I say do it after all it is your army so do what you want just have a perfect fluff reason for it after all there is nothing in the rulebook that says you can't, as well as someappropriate modelling as well but you don't have to do Nurgle conversions go Tzeentch style ones maybe they are more tougher and resilient due to some mutations or something , sure there will still be jerks who say you can't but oh well. I actually do the exact same thing except use plague marines as thousand sons my fluff reason is that since the Wraith Knights (my Nurgle DIY chapter)frequently raise the dead to fight for them they use necromancers (aspring sorcerers) who command a squad of zombie space marines using the +4
inv save and slow and purposeful representing their zombie nature with AP3 boters representing poisoned bolters (after all zombies can use guns too) my reasoning is that a raised zombie marine squad would not be as tough as normal plague marines or be able to move like them here is the squad I use for it
Thousand sons aka zombie marines
Aspring sorcerer aka Necromancer

(they are painted its just this is the only pic I have on my computer as I currently don't have a camera any more due to an accident

)
I use these guys all the time and I have never gotten a single negative comment I just let my opponent know what they are and my justification, if anything people are more surprised as well as interested to see thousand sons in a Nurgle army but converted so they fit perfectly with the Nurgle image (planning on converting more and doing a entire thousand son style army like this all in blue of course)
(if you want to see more pics of all the squad
PM me)