23
Post by: djones520
So... yeah, sure most of you have seen me bring this topic up before, but we had a new story done recently that highlights some more specific issues, these are obviously close to home for me. We lost 2 pilots last year due to maintenance issues. I'm not at all trying to lay blame on Pres. Obama for that, but the trend of cuts that we experienced under his leadership is certainly telling in how thinly we're stretched right now.
http://video.foxnews.com/v/5353522957001/?#sp=show-clips00
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
I'm not personally roaring for our military budget to be increased, but this does seem to be a recurring theme in our military and the DoD in general (see, our neculear arsenal). As an ignorant civilians my opinion on the whole thing is that the military desperately needs a from-the-ground-up no-holds-barred review of budget and spending to make sure that the money we have is actually getting spent on the things we need, not stuff we don't need, want, or use. Plus, in any $600B organization there is bound to be loads of unnecessary waste. You could probably get a at least a billion dollars free just from that I've always thought that the leading generals, admirals, ect should really be involved more in the budget process, to make sure our troops are well equipped, what they are using is safe, and to cut down on "you have to buy 200 more tanks because my district benefits form it" type gak.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
"The military", as a whole, has tons of money to keep its equipment in good order if that is what it was directed toward, the question is are they putting it to good use and are the logistics systems operating properly?
We spend gargantuan amounts of money on very sophisticated devices and vehicles that inherently require a very high level of maintenance, and many of them have little or no value over items several orders of magnitude cheaper in any conflict we have fought in the last 30 years or more. Others are expensive boondoggles that get pushed through because money and careers are built on them as billions are wasted.
Purchasing decisions also factor in, such as the Army having to buy tanks it doesnt want thanks to congressmen wanting the plant in their district to keep running.
One issue with small arms failures is that equipment just isnt turned in for maintenance, and often when it is, replacement parts from the low bidder random machine shop (instead of the OEM) dont meet spec and either fail early or dont work at all, which further disincentivizes turning weapons in for maintenance. Stuff like M9 locking blocks, M9 magazines, M16 BCG cam pins, etc and all too often nobody seems to go back to these bidders about it or deny them further business.
Another related but not identical concern is munitions and replacements. Quite frequently US forces have run out of certain types of munitions (e.g. tomahawk cruise missiles) in even relatively low intensity conflicts, how would we supply such things in a hot war? What would the US do if it lost half the F22 fleet in combat? Wait a decade or more to rebuild the manufacturing capacity and build new planes at 9 or 10 digits apiece?
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
The lowest bidder things does seem to negatively effect all part of government. My father works for the NPS and the amount of pain he's had to go through to get a new tractor for his works was ridiculous, and the one they did get was one that was a different maker than the rest of the ones they had, so it means that some of the attachments aren't compatible. I mean the purpose of the rule makes sense, but it does get in the way of a lot of things.
53375
Post by: hotsauceman1
I Kinda have to agree with the above. the military is, IMO, y. There are too many projects that are just jokes(Mine Disarming seals anyone?) and are too expensive for what they do. Like the 500$ shovel. Or the tanks they are forced to buy. I dont care if people lose their job, that money can be spent better places damnit.
The Budget needs to be slashed several times and applied properly.
And maybe not on the Forever War.
4238
Post by: BrotherGecko
I never got the impression the military is thinly stretched at all. It gave the impression of pouring a jar of jam onto one corner of your toast and then complaining there isn't enough jam.
The US Army buys the marginally improved M855 ball round but because its just expensive trash the Army has to also upgrade the M4 with a heavier barrel because the new M855 blows out the barrel and 2x the rate. Yet it also offers no real improvement.
The military just burns money and then cries that its starving.
Units can't do a reset without civilians holding their hands. At my old unit as an E3 I lead the first in house deployment reset in almost a decade. Maintainers don't know the first thing about their jobs and are too used to civilians doing all the work for them. So I don't see it as stretched thin but rather incompetent and over pampered.
1206
Post by: Easy E
I am unsure how much you can lay the cuts on Obama's feet.... I mean he did offer a "Grand Bargain" before the Sequestration thing set in.
I am sorry to hear about the aviators who lost their lives.
4802
Post by: Mario
I got the same impression when reading articles about Blackwater/XE (now apparently Academi) when they got famous. Since the USA started the two wars (Afghanistan/Iraq) a lot has apparently been outsourced to private military companies and contractors (everything from janitorial services to actually being the military). All in the name of some sort of flexibility or something like that. Everybody from the actual military was pissed because in the end the USA are paying at the cheapest three, four, or five times more than what it would cost if done internally but get worse results, including actually dangerous situations where the contractors do the job really bad while still somehow complying with the stipulations of the contract. And the people running these companies are making very nice profits by extracting money from the US military budget while delivering shoddy to dangerous products and services.
84405
Post by: jhe90
Its not short of money it has it by thr ton.
Its spending it wrongly and downright badly.
Bloated procurement that baloons in cost. The zunwalts are now gonna cost billions each, F22/F35...
So many projects have just got out of control.
If you brought spending under control there would be money for everything and more besides as that budget is enormously huge.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Yeah, the whole contractors/mercenary thing was/is quite an issue. One dude I knew finished his contract with the marines and was back in Iraq a month later with his old unit in the same location and operating the same piece of equipment he had when in uniform, but at several multiples his old pay and no longer under military discipline
12313
Post by: Ouze
Nothing like hearing cries of poverty from the guys who found 400 billion dollars to blow on a plane that can't fly at night, and sometimes catches fire and no one knows why.
Perhaps there are other places they can find to save money too?
4238
Post by: BrotherGecko
I got to see company level budget planning and that stuff was out of control. I had my supply sargent just throwing cash at anything that moved so that next year we could get more.
Some of the maintenance issues are due to people being out of MOS too. My unit had track mechanics but no tracks, abrams mechanics but no abram chasis, drone mechanics but no drones. These guys were just supposed to know how to fix MRAPs. So what did they do? Just opened the TM-23&P and order the highest complete part rather than fix what actual problem was. Vehicles become money pits because they break down and nobody is trained on how to fix them. They have to call up civilian firms and get them to help out. Down range, everything was handled by civilians making 3x as much.
241
Post by: Ahtman
It is the organization where taking away a nickel will end with the destruction of America but increasing the budget by 100 Billion isn't enough.
Most of the guys in at are good people and they deserve excellent stuff to work with: equipment, logistics, medical treatment, el al. The issues come from the politics at the higher level, both civilian and military. To steal a slogan and change it up a bit "everyone talks about loving the military until they have to do military gak". This includes funding.
34243
Post by: Blacksails
I wish our military was stretched as 'thin' as you guys are. I'm doing a fly past tomorrow for a 45 year old destroyer we're retiring...in a helicopter that entered service before said destroyer and will remain in service for another year (or more).
I dream of the day we bump our budget up to even 1% of our GDP.
With regards to the OP specifically, it sounds like a use of resources problem, not a lack of them.
89204
Post by: redleger
The decision to cut back essential personnel and manning slots is a big contributor to waste as well. I was an instructor, and for 3 years for every 3 personnel we lost we gained 1. It got to the point where I had back to back classes for 1.5 years and was never home. My wife would seem eat night when I got home and I would be gone again early AF. Now because the slots are no longer available for "green suiters" (military personnnel) they have had to extend out a contract which I am not going to be part of at more than I was making as a green suiter to do the same job I was doing albeit under much less stress. All because they cut slots available to fit personnel in.
Im not complaining because hells its gonna be an easy transition, but if they would just have a few less generals, many more NCOs and lower enlisted they could fill all combat slots, temporary duty slots, training slots and Instructors and Drill Sergeants would not be losing their gak left and right.
53375
Post by: hotsauceman1
Co'tor Shas wrote:The lowest bidder things does seem to negatively effect all part of government. My father works for the NPS and the amount of pain he's had to go through to get a new tractor for his works was ridiculous, and the one they did get was one that was a different maker than the rest of the ones they had, so it means that some of the attachments aren't compatible. I mean the purpose of the rule makes sense, but it does get in the way of a lot of things.
What is the old Saying?
You get what you pay for?
The Govt really needs to stop with the "Lowest Bidder" stuff.
My family might be broke, but we still buy stuff that lasts, even if is it twice as more expensive. Its the same concept with the GOVT and military.
5470
Post by: sebster
djones520 wrote:I'm not at all trying to lay blame on Pres. Obama for that, but the trend of cuts that we experienced under his leadership is certainly telling in how thinly we're stretched right now.
It's probably best you don't lay any blame on Obama, because the recent cuts are a fantasy story produced by ignoring the last 10 years of US military spending.
Even with the recent cuts the budget is still double what it was 10 years ago. If you could put planes safely in the air 10 years ago with a $300b budget, you can do it today with a $600b budget.
5394
Post by: reds8n
http://www.alternet.org/economy/7-shocking-ways-military-wastes-our-money-0
1. A whole battalion of generals? The titles “general” or “admiral” sound like they belong to pretty exclusive posts, fit only for the best of the best. This flashy title makes it pretty easy to say, "so what if a few of our military geniuses get the royal treatment--particularly if they are the sole commanders of the most powerful military in human history." The reality, however, is that there are nearly1,000 generals and admirals in the U.S. armed forces, and each has an entourage that would make a Hollywood star jealous.
According to 2010 Pentagon reports, there are963 generals and admirals in the U.S. armed forces. This number has ballooned by about 100 officers since 9/11 when fighting terror--and polishing the boots of senior military personnel --became Washington’s number-one priority. (In roughly that same time frame, starting in 1998, the Pentagon’s budget also ballooned by more than 50 percent.)
Jack Jacobs, a retired U.S. army colonel and now a military analyst for MSNBC, says the military needs only a third of that number. Many of these generals are “spending time writing plans and defending plans with Congress, and trying to get the money,” he explained. In other words, a large number of these generals are essentially lobbyists for the Pentagon, but they still receive large personal staffs and private jet rides for official paper-pushing military matters.
Dina Rasor, founder of Project on Government Oversight, a watchdog group, explains that this “brass creep” is “fueled by the desire to increase bureaucratic clout or prestige of a particular service, function or region, rather than reflecting the scope and duties of the job itself.”
It’s sort of like how Starbucks titles each of its baristas a “partner” but continues to pay them just over minimum wage (and a caramel macchiato per shift).
As Rasor writes, “the three- and four-star ranks have increased twice as fast as one- and two-star general and flag officers, three times as fast as the increase in all officers and almost ten times as fast as the increase in enlisted personnel. If you imagine it visually, the shape of U.S. military personnel has shifted from looking like a pyramid to beginning to look more like a skyscraper.”
But the skyscraper model doesn’t mean that the armed forces are democratizing. In fact, just the opposite; they’re gaming the system to allow more and more officers to deploy the full power of the U.S. military to aid their personal lives--whether their actual work justifies it or not.
2. The generals’ flotillas. Former Defense Secretary Robert Gates appointed Arnold Punaro, a retired major general in the Marines, to head an independent review of the Pentagon’s budget. Here’s the caution he came up with: “We don’t want the Department of Defense to become a benefits agency that occasionally kills a terrorist.”
So, just how good are these benefits? For the top brass, not bad at all. According to a Washington Post investigation, each top commander has his own C-40 jet, complete with beds on board. Many have chefs who deserve their own four-star restaurants. The generals’ personal staff include drivers, security guards, secretaries, and people to shine their shoes and iron their uniforms. When traveling, they can be accompanied by police motorcades that stretch for blocks. When entertaining, string quartets are available at a snap of the fingers.
A New York Times analysis showed that simply the staff provided to top generals and admirals can top $1 million--per general. That’s not even including their own salaries--which are relatively modest due to congressional legislation--and the free housing, which has been described as “palatial.” On Capitol Hill, these cadres of assistants are called the generals’ “flotillas.”
In the case of former Army General David Petraeus, he didn’t want to give up the perks of being a four-star general in the Army, even after he left the armed forces to be director of the CIA. He apparently trained his assistants to pass him water bottles at timed intervals on his now-infamous 6-minute mile runs. He also liked “fresh, sliced pineapple” before going to bed.
3. Scandals. Despite the seemingly limitless perks of being a general, there is a limit to the military’s (taxpayer-funded) generosity. That's led some senior officers to engage in a little creative accounting. In 2012, summer the (formerly) four-star general William “Kip” Ward was caught using military money to pay for a Bermuda vacation and using military cars and drivers to take his wife on shopping and spa excursions. He traveled with up to 13 staff members, even on non-work trips, billing the State Department for their hotel and travel costs, as well as his family’s stays at luxury hotels.
In November 2012, in the midst of the Petraeus scandal, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta demoted Ward to a three-star lieutenant general and ordered him to pay back $82,000 of the taxpayers’ misused money. The debt shouldn’t be hard to repay; Ward will receive an annual retirement salary of $208,802.
Panetta may have been tough--sort of--on now three-star general Ward, but he’s displayed a complete refusal to reevaluate the bloated ranks of the military generals. Unlike his predecessor, Robert Gates, who has come out publicly against the increasing number of top-ranking officers and tried to reduce their ranks, Panetta has so far refused to review their numbers and has yet to fire a single general or admiral for misconduct. He did, however, order an “ethics training” after the Petraeus scandal.
4. Warped sense of reality. After the Petraeus scandal, the million-dollar question was: Did the general who essentially built the world’s most invasive surveillance apparatus really think he could get away with carrying on a secret affair without anyone knowing? Former Secretary of State Gates has floated at least one theory at a press conference in Chicago: “There is something about a sense of entitlement and having great power that skews people’s judgement.”
A handful of retired diplomats and service members have come out in support of Gates’ thesis. Robert J. Callahan, a retired diplomat who served as U.S. ambassador to Nicaragua, wrote an op-ed in theChicago Tribune explaining how the generals’ perks allow them to exist on a plane removed from ordinary people:
Those with a star are military nobility, no doubt, and those with four are royalty. Flying in luxurious private jets, surrounded by a phalanx of fawning aides who do everything from preparing their meals to pressing their uniform trousers, they are among America's most pampered professionals. Their orders are executed without challenge, their word is fiat. They live in a reality different from the rest of us.
Frank Wuco, a retired U.S. Naval intelligence chief, agrees.
With the senior guys and the flag officers, this is like the new royalty,” he said on his weekly radio show. “We treat them like kings and princes. These general officers in the military, at a certain point, become untouchable... In many cases, they get their own airplanes, their own helicopters. When they walk into a room, everybody comes to attention. In the case of some of them, people are very afraid to speak up or to disagree. Being separated from real life all the time in that way probably leaves them vulnerable (to lapses in moral judgement).
Sounds like a phenomenon that’s happening with another pampered sector of society (hint: Wall Street). Given the epic 2008 financial collapse, do we really want to set our security forces on a similar path of power, deception and deep, crisis-creating delusion?
5. Military golf.Of course, generals and admirals aren’t the only ones who get to enjoy some of perks of being in the U.S. armed forces. Although lower ranking service members don’t get private jets and personal chefs, U.S. taxpayers still spend billions of dollars a year to pay for luxuries that are out of reach for the ordinary American.
The Pentagon, for example, runs a staggering 234 golf courses around the world, at a cost that is undisclosed.
According to one retired Lieutenant Colonel in the Air Force, who also just happens to be the senior writer atTravel Golf, the very best military golf course in the U.S. is the Air Force Academy's Eisenhower Blue Course in Colorado Springs, CO.
He writes, “This stunning 7,000-plus yard layout shares the same foothills terrain as does the legendary Broadmoor, just 20 minutes to the south in Colorado Springs. Ponderosa pines, pinon and juniper line the fairways with rolling mounds, ponds and almost tame deer and wild turkey.” (The Department of Defense did come under fire a number of decades ago when it was discovered that the toilet seats at this course cost $400 a pop.)
And the number of golf courses is often undercounted, with controversial courses in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba and Mosul, Iraq, often left off the lists, which makes assessing the total costs difficult.
Yet some courses rack up staggering expenses as they become far more than mere stretches of grass.
According to journalist Nick Turse, “The U.S. Army paid $71,614 [in 2004] to the Arizona Golf Resort -- located in sunny Riyadh, Saudi Arabia... The resort actually boasts an entire entertainment complex, complete with a water-slide-enhanced megapool, gym, bowling alley, horse stables, roller hockey rink, arcade, amphitheater, restaurant, and even a cappuccino bar -- not to mention the golf course and a driving range.”
DoD's Sungnam golf course in the Republic of Korea, meanwhile, is reportedly valued at $26 million.
For non-golfers, the military also maintains a ski lodge and resort in the Bavarian Alps, which opened in 2004 and cost $80 million.
6. “The Army goes rolling along!”Vacation resorts aren’t the only explicitly non-defense-related expenditures of the Department of Defense. According to a Washington Post investigation, the DoD also spends $500 million annually on marching bands.
The Navy, the Army, the Air Force and the Marine Corps all maintain their own military bands, which also produce their own magazines and CDs.
The bands are [pun intended] “an instrument of military PR,” according to Al McCree, a retired Air Force service member who owns Altissimo Recordings, a Nashville record label featuring music of the service bands.
The CDs are--by law--distributed for free, but that doesn’t mean the private sector can’t profit off these marching bands. According to the Washington Post article, “The service CDs have also created a private, profitable industry made up of companies that obtain the band recordings under the Freedom of Information Act. They then re-press and package them for public sale.”
As if subsidizing the industry of multibillion-dollar arms dealers weren’t enough, the record industry is apparently also leeching off the taxpayer-funded military spending.
7. The Pentagon-to-Lockheed pipeline.While the exorbitant costs of private planes and hundreds of golf courses may seem bad enough, the most costly problem with the entitlement-culture of the military happens aftergenerals retire. Since they’re so used to the luxurious lifestyle, the vast majority of pension-reaping high-ranking officers head into the private defense industry.
According to William Hartung, a defense analyst at the Center for International Policy in Washington DC, about 70 percent of recently retired three- and four-star generals went straight to work for industry giants like Lockheed Martin.
“If you don’t go into industry at this point you are the exception,” Hartung said.
This type of government-to-industry pipeline, which he said was comparable to the odious Wall Street-to-Washington revolving door, drives up the prices of weapons and prevents effective oversight of weapon manufacturing companies--all of which ends up costing taxpayers more and more each year.
“I think the overspending on the generals and all their perks is bad enough, but the revolving door and the ability of these people to cut industry a break in exchange for high salaries costs more in the long run,” said Hartung. “This can affect the price of weapons and the whole structure of how we oversee companies. It’s harder to calculate, but certainly in the billions, compared to millions spent on staff per general.”
Seems to me the army/whatever is run like any other large corporation.
The people on the frontline -- and this is quite possibly an actual frontline as opposed to just a phrase -- get crapped on and less and less whilst those at the top do better and better.
I'm sure those marching bands are tremendous fun , if that's your proverbial cuppa, but do they genuinely serve any purpose in the modern age ?
12313
Post by: Ouze
Man, I feel like this thread turned out way, way different than OP expected.
2304
Post by: Steelmage99
I am just waiting for people, who argue that the EPA need to be entirely dismantled because of ineffective spending, argue here that only adjustments are needed in the military.
They can stand next to the people, who argue that the ACA need to be repealed in its entirety and then start talking about a replacement, presented their opinion that reducing the defence budget presents an unacceptable risk to the health/lives and well being of the American people.
Surely the entire military industrial complex must be shut down and rebuilt from the ground up - overseen by a pacifist Buddhist Jain as head of the Department of Defense, if the appointments of the Trump administration are any indication.
85989
Post by: Henry
djones520 wrote:So... yeah, sure most of you have seen me bring this topic up before, but we had a new story done recently that highlights some more specific issues, these are obviously close to home for me. We lost 2 pilots last year due to maintenance issues. I'm not at all trying to lay blame on Pres. Obama for that, but the trend of cuts that we experienced under his leadership is certainly telling in how thinly we're stretched right now.
http://video.foxnews.com/v/5353522957001/?#sp=show-clips00
You aren't necessarily thinly stretched. My experience is working with the USAF quite a few times (for clarity, most recent was last November, most embedded I've been was back in 2012-13). Once was during sequestration. We were pissing ourselves laughing at hearing all the things they'd have to lose and how hard it was going to be - it was like a factory worker hearing a rich man cry about losing a tenner. The USAF is chock full of fat that can be stripped.
While I've no knowledge of the crashes you mention and so can't talk directly of the contributing factors, I can say that (only based on my experience with USAF) you've got much bigger institutional problems than money. A quick break down of things I have seen: Human factors are unheard of, blame culture is rampant, tool control is woefully inadequate, recording of maintenance tasks is so poor as to verge on non-existent and responsibility for risk is carried out at all the wrong levels (which mostly ties into human factors and blame culture failings).
In no way do I suggest we're perfect, or that any one of these reasons led to these specific crashes, but the quality standards set by the US military can at times be shocking.
221
Post by: Frazzled
djones520 wrote:So... yeah, sure most of you have seen me bring this topic up before, but we had a new story done recently that highlights some more specific issues, these are obviously close to home for me. We lost 2 pilots last year due to maintenance issues. I'm not at all trying to lay blame on Pres. Obama for that, but the trend of cuts that we experienced under his leadership is certainly telling in how thinly we're stretched right now. http://video.foxnews.com/v/5353522957001/?#sp=show-clips00 Meanwhile we are still building M1 tanks, and the plane made of gold (F-35) keep rolling along. We have the most massive military budget in the world, but its being spent on crony capitalism projects.
27051
Post by: Do_I_Not_Like_That
I look at the US Military's vast budget and wonder if it wouldn't be more effective to pay people not to attack US interests, rather than blow the money on these bloated projects.
Also, I wonder when this permanent war footing the USA seems to be on, will end?
89204
Post by: redleger
reds8n wrote:http://www.alternet.org/economy/7-shocking-ways-military-wastes-our-money-0 1. A whole battalion of generals? The titles “general” or “admiral” sound like they belong to pretty exclusive posts, fit only for the best of the best. This flashy title makes it pretty easy to say, "so what if a few of our military geniuses get the royal treatment--particularly if they are the sole commanders of the most powerful military in human history." The reality, however, is that there are nearly1,000 generals and admirals in the U.S. armed forces, and each has an entourage that would make a Hollywood star jealous. According to 2010 Pentagon reports, there are963 generals and admirals in the U.S. armed forces. This number has ballooned by about 100 officers since 9/11 when fighting terror--and polishing the boots of senior military personnel --became Washington’s number-one priority. (In roughly that same time frame, starting in 1998, the Pentagon’s budget also ballooned by more than 50 percent.) Jack Jacobs, a retired U.S. army colonel and now a military analyst for MSNBC, says the military needs only a third of that number. Many of these generals are “spending time writing plans and defending plans with Congress, and trying to get the money,” he explained. In other words, a large number of these generals are essentially lobbyists for the Pentagon, but they still receive large personal staffs and private jet rides for official paper-pushing military matters. Dina Rasor, founder of Project on Government Oversight, a watchdog group, explains that this “brass creep” is “fueled by the desire to increase bureaucratic clout or prestige of a particular service, function or region, rather than reflecting the scope and duties of the job itself.” It’s sort of like how Starbucks titles each of its baristas a “partner” but continues to pay them just over minimum wage (and a caramel macchiato per shift). As Rasor writes, “the three- and four-star ranks have increased twice as fast as one- and two-star general and flag officers, three times as fast as the increase in all officers and almost ten times as fast as the increase in enlisted personnel. If you imagine it visually, the shape of U.S. military personnel has shifted from looking like a pyramid to beginning to look more like a skyscraper.” But the skyscraper model doesn’t mean that the armed forces are democratizing. In fact, just the opposite; they’re gaming the system to allow more and more officers to deploy the full power of the U.S. military to aid their personal lives--whether their actual work justifies it or not. 2. The generals’ flotillas. Former Defense Secretary Robert Gates appointed Arnold Punaro, a retired major general in the Marines, to head an independent review of the Pentagon’s budget. Here’s the caution he came up with: “We don’t want the Department of Defense to become a benefits agency that occasionally kills a terrorist.” So, just how good are these benefits? For the top brass, not bad at all. According to a Washington Post investigation, each top commander has his own C-40 jet, complete with beds on board. Many have chefs who deserve their own four-star restaurants. The generals’ personal staff include drivers, security guards, secretaries, and people to shine their shoes and iron their uniforms. When traveling, they can be accompanied by police motorcades that stretch for blocks. When entertaining, string quartets are available at a snap of the fingers. A New York Times analysis showed that simply the staff provided to top generals and admirals can top $1 million--per general. That’s not even including their own salaries--which are relatively modest due to congressional legislation--and the free housing, which has been described as “palatial.” On Capitol Hill, these cadres of assistants are called the generals’ “flotillas.” In the case of former Army General David Petraeus, he didn’t want to give up the perks of being a four-star general in the Army, even after he left the armed forces to be director of the CIA. He apparently trained his assistants to pass him water bottles at timed intervals on his now-infamous 6-minute mile runs. He also liked “fresh, sliced pineapple” before going to bed. 3. Scandals. Despite the seemingly limitless perks of being a general, there is a limit to the military’s (taxpayer-funded) generosity. That's led some senior officers to engage in a little creative accounting. In 2012, summer the (formerly) four-star general William “Kip” Ward was caught using military money to pay for a Bermuda vacation and using military cars and drivers to take his wife on shopping and spa excursions. He traveled with up to 13 staff members, even on non-work trips, billing the State Department for their hotel and travel costs, as well as his family’s stays at luxury hotels. In November 2012, in the midst of the Petraeus scandal, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta demoted Ward to a three-star lieutenant general and ordered him to pay back $82,000 of the taxpayers’ misused money. The debt shouldn’t be hard to repay; Ward will receive an annual retirement salary of $208,802. Panetta may have been tough--sort of--on now three-star general Ward, but he’s displayed a complete refusal to reevaluate the bloated ranks of the military generals. Unlike his predecessor, Robert Gates, who has come out publicly against the increasing number of top-ranking officers and tried to reduce their ranks, Panetta has so far refused to review their numbers and has yet to fire a single general or admiral for misconduct. He did, however, order an “ethics training” after the Petraeus scandal. 4. Warped sense of reality. After the Petraeus scandal, the million-dollar question was: Did the general who essentially built the world’s most invasive surveillance apparatus really think he could get away with carrying on a secret affair without anyone knowing? Former Secretary of State Gates has floated at least one theory at a press conference in Chicago: “There is something about a sense of entitlement and having great power that skews people’s judgement.” A handful of retired diplomats and service members have come out in support of Gates’ thesis. Robert J. Callahan, a retired diplomat who served as U.S. ambassador to Nicaragua, wrote an op-ed in theChicago Tribune explaining how the generals’ perks allow them to exist on a plane removed from ordinary people: Those with a star are military nobility, no doubt, and those with four are royalty. Flying in luxurious private jets, surrounded by a phalanx of fawning aides who do everything from preparing their meals to pressing their uniform trousers, they are among America's most pampered professionals. Their orders are executed without challenge, their word is fiat. They live in a reality different from the rest of us. Frank Wuco, a retired U.S. Naval intelligence chief, agrees. With the senior guys and the flag officers, this is like the new royalty,” he said on his weekly radio show. “We treat them like kings and princes. These general officers in the military, at a certain point, become untouchable... In many cases, they get their own airplanes, their own helicopters. When they walk into a room, everybody comes to attention. In the case of some of them, people are very afraid to speak up or to disagree. Being separated from real life all the time in that way probably leaves them vulnerable (to lapses in moral judgement). Sounds like a phenomenon that’s happening with another pampered sector of society (hint: Wall Street). Given the epic 2008 financial collapse, do we really want to set our security forces on a similar path of power, deception and deep, crisis-creating delusion? 5. Military golf.Of course, generals and admirals aren’t the only ones who get to enjoy some of perks of being in the U.S. armed forces. Although lower ranking service members don’t get private jets and personal chefs, U.S. taxpayers still spend billions of dollars a year to pay for luxuries that are out of reach for the ordinary American. The Pentagon, for example, runs a staggering 234 golf courses around the world, at a cost that is undisclosed. According to one retired Lieutenant Colonel in the Air Force, who also just happens to be the senior writer atTravel Golf, the very best military golf course in the U.S. is the Air Force Academy's Eisenhower Blue Course in Colorado Springs, CO. He writes, “This stunning 7,000-plus yard layout shares the same foothills terrain as does the legendary Broadmoor, just 20 minutes to the south in Colorado Springs. Ponderosa pines, pinon and juniper line the fairways with rolling mounds, ponds and almost tame deer and wild turkey.” (The Department of Defense did come under fire a number of decades ago when it was discovered that the toilet seats at this course cost $400 a pop.) And the number of golf courses is often undercounted, with controversial courses in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba and Mosul, Iraq, often left off the lists, which makes assessing the total costs difficult. Yet some courses rack up staggering expenses as they become far more than mere stretches of grass. According to journalist Nick Turse, “The U.S. Army paid $71,614 [in 2004] to the Arizona Golf Resort -- located in sunny Riyadh, Saudi Arabia... The resort actually boasts an entire entertainment complex, complete with a water-slide-enhanced megapool, gym, bowling alley, horse stables, roller hockey rink, arcade, amphitheater, restaurant, and even a cappuccino bar -- not to mention the golf course and a driving range.” DoD's Sungnam golf course in the Republic of Korea, meanwhile, is reportedly valued at $26 million. For non-golfers, the military also maintains a ski lodge and resort in the Bavarian Alps, which opened in 2004 and cost $80 million. 6. “The Army goes rolling along!”Vacation resorts aren’t the only explicitly non-defense-related expenditures of the Department of Defense. According to a Washington Post investigation, the DoD also spends $500 million annually on marching bands. The Navy, the Army, the Air Force and the Marine Corps all maintain their own military bands, which also produce their own magazines and CDs. The bands are [pun intended] “an instrument of military PR,” according to Al McCree, a retired Air Force service member who owns Altissimo Recordings, a Nashville record label featuring music of the service bands. The CDs are--by law--distributed for free, but that doesn’t mean the private sector can’t profit off these marching bands. According to the Washington Post article, “The service CDs have also created a private, profitable industry made up of companies that obtain the band recordings under the Freedom of Information Act. They then re-press and package them for public sale.” As if subsidizing the industry of multibillion-dollar arms dealers weren’t enough, the record industry is apparently also leeching off the taxpayer-funded military spending. 7. The Pentagon-to-Lockheed pipeline.While the exorbitant costs of private planes and hundreds of golf courses may seem bad enough, the most costly problem with the entitlement-culture of the military happens aftergenerals retire. Since they’re so used to the luxurious lifestyle, the vast majority of pension-reaping high-ranking officers head into the private defense industry. According to William Hartung, a defense analyst at the Center for International Policy in Washington DC, about 70 percent of recently retired three- and four-star generals went straight to work for industry giants like Lockheed Martin. “If you don’t go into industry at this point you are the exception,” Hartung said. This type of government-to-industry pipeline, which he said was comparable to the odious Wall Street-to-Washington revolving door, drives up the prices of weapons and prevents effective oversight of weapon manufacturing companies--all of which ends up costing taxpayers more and more each year. “I think the overspending on the generals and all their perks is bad enough, but the revolving door and the ability of these people to cut industry a break in exchange for high salaries costs more in the long run,” said Hartung. “This can affect the price of weapons and the whole structure of how we oversee companies. It’s harder to calculate, but certainly in the billions, compared to millions spent on staff per general.” Seems to me the army/whatever is run like any other large corporation. The people on the frontline -- and this is quite possibly an actual frontline as opposed to just a phrase -- get crapped on and less and less whilst those at the top do better and better. I'm sure those marching bands are tremendous fun , if that's your proverbial cuppa, but do they genuinely serve any purpose in the modern age ? This is what Im talking about. Less Generals, more joes doing the things that we pay contractors to do now. I mean, sure every officer wants to retire a General but even a Lieutenant Colonel or Colonel retires making just as much as I currently make on active duty. Somewhere we have to quit shooting ourselves in the foot. The other part of the spending process is different accounts and budgets for different reason. There is no incentive to save. If the commander has X amount of money for purpose A and Y amount of money for purpose B then he can not use X for B, or Y for A. Oh and if he doesn't spend it all, he gets less next time, so there is always this end of fiscal year spending burst. I mean from my end its cool, I got some nice flash lights and a cool spiderco knife but it still contributes to the problem.
27051
Post by: Do_I_Not_Like_That
A lot of people highlight the terrible waste of money in the US Military, which is a fair point, but for a long time in US politics or society, nobody seems to ask a very important question anymore:
Why does the USA need such a vast military?
What are our aims? Our Interests? etc etc
That is a national conversation that badly needs to be had.
89204
Post by: redleger
Do_I_Not_Like_That wrote:A lot of people highlight the terrible waste of money in the US Military, which is a fair point, but for a long time in US politics or society, nobody seems to ask a very important question anymore:
Why does the USA need such a vast military?
What are our aims? Our Interests? etc etc
That is a national conversation that badly needs to be had.
I agree. We should pull out of NATO, quit helping everyone else police the world, and let them take the brunt of it, then I would have to pay less in taxes. Fair point. Hey UK, wanna get a glove and get in the game?
86099
Post by: Prestor Jon
Vaktathi wrote:Yeah, the whole contractors/mercenary thing was/is quite an issue. One dude I knew finished his contract with the marines and was back in Iraq a month later with his old unit in the same location and operating the same piece of equipment he had when in uniform, but at several multiples his old pay and no longer under military discipline 
Contracting work out is still cheaper for the govt. The govt has to invest all of the time and money into training to make sure everyone in the service has the skills they need so while the pay is lower the govt investment is higher. That same person can leave when his/her enlistment is up and get hired as a contractor with a much larger salary because they already have the skills needed to do the job. It's cheaper for the govt to hire somebody to fill a slot that is already qualified than it is to spend the time and money to create a new person to do that same job. It's also a lot easier for the military to contract out specific work to civilians than it is to try to fill niche slots through recruitment. It also lets the govt slap a temporary solution over the issue of retention and entering into prolonged conflicts without expanding the military.
We're always going to have a fethed up wasteful military budget because the budget is controlled by Congress and it's always politically expedient to spend money so Congress will make sure budget decisions also benefit themselves regardless of the impact on the military. The army can't do anything to change the fact that Congress forces them to buy tanks they don't need and the air force can't stop Congress from throwing an endless stream of money into boondoggle development projects. Everyone I know that's ex mil has a high opinion of Mattis and is happy he's SecDef but Mattis could draw up an ideal military budget that is trimmed of waste and focuses on funding a practical and effective military but Congress isn't going to just rubber stamp it so it wouldn't do any good. Congress needs to fix the problem, unfortunately Congress is the problem.
27051
Post by: Do_I_Not_Like_That
redleger wrote: Do_I_Not_Like_That wrote:A lot of people highlight the terrible waste of money in the US Military, which is a fair point, but for a long time in US politics or society, nobody seems to ask a very important question anymore:
Why does the USA need such a vast military?
What are our aims? Our Interests? etc etc
That is a national conversation that badly needs to be had.
I agree. We should pull out of NATO, quit helping everyone else police the world, and let them take the brunt of it, then I would have to pay less in taxes. Fair point. Hey UK, wanna get a glove and get in the game?
I thought Trump was pulling out of NATO anyway?
As for Britain getting in the 'game,' check your calendar. It's the 10th of March 2017, not the 10th of March 1817.
Our days of burning down the American capital, running the world, and declaring war on the Chinese when they stop buying our opium, are over.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Prestor Jon wrote: Vaktathi wrote:Yeah, the whole contractors/mercenary thing was/is quite an issue. One dude I knew finished his contract with the marines and was back in Iraq a month later with his old unit in the same location and operating the same piece of equipment he had when in uniform, but at several multiples his old pay and no longer under military discipline 
Contracting work out is still cheaper for the govt. The govt has to invest all of the time and money into training to make sure everyone in the service has the skills they need so while the pay is lower the govt investment is higher. That same person can leave when his/her enlistment is up and get hired as a contractor with a much larger salary because they already have the skills needed to do the job. It's cheaper for the govt to hire somebody to fill a slot that is already qualified than it is to spend the time and money to create a new person to do that same job. It's also a lot easier for the military to contract out specific work to civilians than it is to try to fill niche slots through recruitment. It also lets the govt slap a temporary solution over the issue of retention and entering into prolonged conflicts without expanding the military.
Good point, to expand on it a bit you also have to consider man power caps on the services and why they have them. Also consider 'allowed footprint' in some deployment areas. If Country X only allows you to bring in 2000 soldiers, having a few hundred who do nothing but cook, wash clothes, check tire pressure on vehicles, fill sand bags, guard gates and so on is a waste. So you contract out the labor (often local which is supposed to be part of 'helping the host nation') and bring in as many trigger pullers as possible.
To my first point on man power caps, since they DO exist, you build your force structure according to the capabilities you need/anticipate needing for the long term. That tends to be along the War fighting Functional Areas. When you need short term capability, rather than grow the force (which incurs training costs, other personnel costs such as housing/retirement/medical and so on) you contract out for that capability. It may appear to be more expensive to hire a dish washer for a year than to pay a soldier to do it, but at the end of the year you don't renew the contract and the dishwasher goes away rather than is now a soldier with Dishwasher MOS you need to keep on board and keep paying for. Automatically Appended Next Post:
And his opening position to do so got several NATO countries to up their defense spending...
4817
Post by: Spetulhu
BrotherGecko wrote: I had my supply sargent just throwing cash at anything that moved so that next year we could get more.
It's like that in any organisation, the US armed forces just has a lot more cash to throw around. Even me who only did my mandatory service got to see some of it. For example, if we received more food than necessary on an outdoors training day we'd be instructed to make sure there's nothing left to send back to the kitchen because "next time they'd send us less".
You're not exactly helped by having so many different lobbyists and competing organisations though. Politicians and arms manufacturers want to sell so their states and corporations get money, no matter if the equipment is actually needed. And the airforce, army and marines insisting that they can't use the same vehicles might have some merit to it, but often it seems more like a pissing contest to see who can get the most expensive toy that the other kids can't have...
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
BrotherGecko wrote:
The military just burns money and then cries that its starving.
Units can't do a reset without civilians holding their hands. At my old unit as an E3 I lead the first in house deployment reset in almost a decade. Maintainers don't know the first thing about their jobs and are too used to civilians doing all the work for them. So I don't see it as stretched thin but rather incompetent and over pampered.
I was an electronics maintainer and, I can confirm that through my 10 years in, the "smart" play was to do your minimum time, and get that sweet contracting gig. It was only the "good" contractors who let us work on our own stuff (also, was a bit of OJT and recruitment in the process for those who became contractors)
And I am reminded of the old military folk tale of the marines one year being frugal with their spending, and when the budget committee met, they saw that the USMC hadn't spent all their money, and therefore cut their funding to that level, and as the tale goes, the marines have been shortchanged ever since.
I also agree that the DoD as a whole actually has the money to not have the problems outlined in the OP. They just don't want to spend the money that way. Neither party, despite the lip-service they play, is really the party "for" the military.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Yeah I think the US military has some issues to sort out. I think part of the problem is its identity and what kind of force it wants/needs to be.
Some questionable systems that come to mind are the F-35, the Zumwalt, the Littoral combat ships, and a lack of a replacement for the B-52 and B-1.
All three have some pretty cutting edge technology that is so new that they are having issues using it, or aren't even sure all that they can do with it. Another issue is that the more expensive they are, the less you are going to have of them.
In the case of the Zumwalt, I think the original request was for some 30 ships, which congress cut down to 3. 3 ships can't be everywhere at once, and some of the time will be spent being refitted, meaning you wouldn't have them available for quick reaction in any sea if needed. The gun system seems to be up in the air, and if one or two gets sunk, that's a lot of money tied up at the bottom of the ocean.
The Littoral is a fast ship, but its survival in a contested fight is of concern. In order to be light, it lacks armor, and the original idea to use different configurations for different missions was a little ridiculous. It actually takes some time to refit a ship, and swapping out weapon systems or other options would be take longer. They have since dropped those ideas and are now standardizing the ships, manly because of China. But weak armor means getting knocked out of action early, and these ships aren't cheap either.
The last I was initially really critical of, but have been more impressed with the F-35, so long as it is produced in the numbers planned. If they cut it short like they did with the F-22, meaning they can't field enough in meaningful numbers, then its going to be a bust. But from interviews with pilots and its performance at Red Flag, it seems to be the real deal.
I think the Navy has a tougher time figuring out what its mission is, and what weapons it needs to do it. If they keep designing ships too expensive to build, then they aren't going to get a lot of them and those ships could get overwhelmed when not supported.
Which does lead me to my next point. . . rarely does the US military fight in a void. Its a whole system that is able to take in a sick amount of information and act on it in various ways that would make most countries generals envious. I don't doubt that in a shooting war (non-nuclear), there isn't a air force or navy that can beat the US in any lengthy contest. Win a battle here or there, sure, but in a lengthy open-ended contest? No. Not Russia and not China. Not Russia and China combined. Not everyone else combined as a matter of fact.
But I do fear that there will be some kind of surprise, where there will be lack of support for some ship or unit that gets jumped, and nearby units wont be able to act in time because the one ship they have in the area isn't ready, or not all of the planes in a squadron are ready. That's my only fear. We'll have sacrificed numbers for some cool looking systems that there just wont be enough of.
84405
Post by: jhe90
Aye the zumwalt show one of the biggest issues. Well its final contract.
30 ships is great. 3... The sheer cost to design a class of 3 ships. The gearing up of shipyards and technical advancements. Its a great ship but costs a fortune.
And only 3... There's over a 100 or so of the Arlington burkhs.
(oh and they weigh so damn much cruiser is more accurate it seems)
Good project. Just bad final exacution.
53375
Post by: hotsauceman1
KTG17 wrote:
But I do fear that there will be some kind of surprise, where there will be lack of support for some ship or unit that gets jumped, and nearby units wont be able to act in time because the one ship they have in the area isn't ready, or not all of the planes in a squadron are ready. That's my only fear. We'll have sacrificed numbers for some cool looking systems that there just wont be enough of.
But then the blame wouldnt be that the ships are too expensive, but we gave too little for them to have enough ships
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
The littoral combat ship fiasco blows my mind. Billion dollar coastal cutters with the armament of an Apache...
299
Post by: Kilkrazy
redleger wrote: Do_I_Not_Like_That wrote:A lot of people highlight the terrible waste of money in the US Military, which is a fair point, but for a long time in US politics or society, nobody seems to ask a very important question anymore:
Why does the USA need such a vast military?
What are our aims? Our Interests? etc etc
That is a national conversation that badly needs to be had.
I agree. We should pull out of NATO, quit helping everyone else police the world, and let them take the brunt of it, then I would have to pay less in taxes. Fair point. Hey UK, wanna get a glove and get in the game?
Thank you for your gratitude for our political and material support for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq which led to doubling the US armed forces budget.
84405
Post by: jhe90
Vaktathi wrote:The littoral combat ship fiasco blows my mind. Billion dollar coastal cutters with the armament of an Apache...
Maybe the Royal Navy can sell you the design to our new Frigate class.
Long range modern Frigates to augment the type 45 destroyer.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
As Terry Pratchett said:
Most armies are in fact run by their sergeants — the officers are there just to give things a bit of tone and prevent warfare becoming a mere lower-class brawl.
89204
Post by: redleger
Kilkrazy wrote: redleger wrote: Do_I_Not_Like_That wrote:A lot of people highlight the terrible waste of money in the US Military, which is a fair point, but for a long time in US politics or society, nobody seems to ask a very important question anymore: Why does the USA need such a vast military? What are our aims? Our Interests? etc etc That is a national conversation that badly needs to be had. I agree. We should pull out of NATO, quit helping everyone else police the world, and let them take the brunt of it, then I would have to pay less in taxes. Fair point. Hey UK, wanna get a glove and get in the game? Thank you for your gratitude for our political and material support for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq which led to doubling the US armed forces budget. Actually I was not referring to OEF or OIF. Although I did look at the numbers on UK military website and the cost in dollars aside, the amount of personnel yall put in to combat in both countries doesnt even register in comparison, but the UK is also a much smaller country so maybe that is to beexpected. Honestly I met more Australians in Afghanistan than I did Brits. I was referring to maybe taking on a bigger role in NATO, maybe shouldering it for a while so we can get our gak together internally. Automatically Appended Next Post: A Town Called Malus wrote: As Terry Pratchett said: Most armies are in fact run by their sergeants — the officers are there just to give things a bit of tone and prevent warfare becoming a mere lower-class brawl.  Yep. I never saw my Fire Direction Officer unless I needed him to run down something my stripes could not get. Smarter better educated "Sergeants" are making the need to Officer leadership smaller, hence my desire to see the General Officer ranks thinned quite a bit. I mean do we need a 3 star general in charge of our exchange services.(that is the store on every post that allows most installations to be self sufficient for goods and many services) Do we need 3 generals on an installation when you have brigade commanders handling most of the business anyway. In reality they are there to sign major awards, work relations with local civilian populace and conduct strategic planning for many operations. A commanding General usually doensnt handle those details anyway, his staff does. So in reality 1 General per post, 1 for Forces Command 1 for Traiining Command and 1 in the pentagon with lots more Colonels and the occasional 1 star staff position. You would see the budget for pay and allowances take a huge drop.
85989
Post by: Henry
redleger wrote:Honestly I met more Australians in Afghanistan than I did Brits.
That may be because the Australian commitment was relatively so much smaller that they relied heavily upon the infrastructure created by others and so you would have more interaction with them. The Brits meanwhile were having fun in Helmand where you wouldn't have seen them unless you had cause to go there.
edit: If I remember correctly the Aussies were based at Manas, Kyrgyzstan, for a time which was also a route the US used to get into theater, so there's another possible reason for why you saw more of them (only relevant if you passed through Manas).
84405
Post by: jhe90
Henry wrote: redleger wrote:Honestly I met more Australians in Afghanistan than I did Brits.
That may be because the Australian commitment was relatively so much smaller that they relied heavily upon the infrastructure created by others and so you would have more interaction with them. The Brits meanwhile were having fun in Helmand where you wouldn't have seen them unless you had cause to go there.
Britain was deployed to Helmand.
They had own base at Camp Bastian that was set up with everything needed to sustain some 10,000 strong deployments at peak.
299
Post by: Kilkrazy
No doubt the size of each country's deployment can be found on the Internet somewhere, if people are particularly interested.
To return to the point about NATO, I would say first the the UK is one of several NATO nations that spends the target 2% of GDP on armed forces, and although not a major land power, we have a navy and air force plus a nuclear force, so it's not like we don't contribute in significant ways. Some of the other NATO nations are currently slack in their military funding and this is one of the few areas of policy where I agree with Trump.
5470
Post by: sebster
Prestor Jon wrote:Contracting work out is still cheaper for the govt. The govt has to invest all of the time and money into training to make sure everyone in the service has the skills they need so while the pay is lower the govt investment is higher. That same person can leave when his/her enlistment is up and get hired as a contractor with a much larger salary because they already have the skills needed to do the job. It's cheaper for the govt to hire somebody to fill a slot that is already qualified than it is to spend the time and money to create a new person to do that same job. It's also a lot easier for the military to contract out specific work to civilians than it is to try to fill niche slots through recruitment. It also lets the govt slap a temporary solution over the issue of retention and entering into prolonged conflicts without expanding the military.
It is true that paying someone you've already trained as a contractor can be cheaper than hiring a new recruit and training him up. However, what you're missing is that what's even cheaper is training that soldier up and retaining him is even cheaper still.
While retention has always been an issue, it's mostly been due to people getting sick of the life, wanting to spend more time at home with their families and things like that. People who want to remain in an active role haven't been a tought retain for the army, because they're the only game in town, unless soldiers were happy to go work for a shady mining company keeping assets safe from disaffected locals or other fairly unappealing kinds of work.
That was until the army started using private contractors at which point trained, experienced soldiers could finish their service and then go work for a contractor who then worked for the army. Effectively the army put itself in a deal where it spent a pile of money training up soldiers, and then saw the soldiers leave and charge the army for their value as trained soldiers, effectively the army was being charged for the value the army itself added to the soldier.
It's like renting some land, putting a house on it and then having your rent go up because the house you put on it made the land more valuable. It's not great business, basically.
We're always going to have a fethed up wasteful military budget because the budget is controlled by Congress and it's always politically expedient to spend money so Congress will make sure budget decisions also benefit themselves regardless of the impact on the military.
That's part of the issue but its far from the whole of the issue. There is a bigger issue that the US has simply lost track of what is an acceptable risk. Consider for instance the question of the whether the US needs 200 F-22s and another 200 F-35s? Maybe, if it goes to war with one or more other powers who have their own advanced fighters, then it will be nice to have absolutely superior planes of your own to give you something close to air dominance very quickly. Of course, if you end up fighting nothing but scrub wars in the ME for the next decade then those planes are more like a trillion dollars wasted.
I'm not saying you don't build capability based on potential conflicts, you absolutely have to. And I even think that probably includes the massive spend on those latest generation fighters. I am saying that the potential conflicts you are willing to be more or less equipped to handle grow as your budget grows. Other countries, on tighter budgets, prioritise what risks they are willing to accept. Many of these countries have budgets that are too tight, and they accept risks they shouldn't. But the US is miles the other way, it is flush with cash, has built a national understanding that accepts no potential risk at all, and then demands whatever budget to reach that state.
50541
Post by: Ashiraya
A Town Called Malus wrote:
As Terry Pratchett said:
Most armies are in fact run by their sergeants — the officers are there just to give things a bit of tone and prevent warfare becoming a mere lower-class brawl.

That just unearthed a ten-year-old memory of The Scarecrow and his Servant.
This is not what I expected from this thread.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Well, I also think that asking if the US military readiness is at a proper level needs a little clarity. Readiness for what? And based on that, what are our rivals readiness at? Who even can come close?
No one has the ability to project force beyond their region anywhere close that the US can, if at all. Russia, regional power. China, regional power. NATO without the US, mostly regional. And I am not talking about sending a few planes over the skies or a brigade. I mean, pack up and move men and material in vast quantities. No one else can do it. And you can thank the US Navy for that.
And even if anyone could, lets say, threaten the US mainland, the US would see it coming. Besides a few rapid response units, it takes time to mobilize and move divisions, let alone army groups, and keep them supplied. There is a whole apparatus needed and no one else has the infrastructure nor the experience in doing it lately.
So that is what makes the US so dominant and actually helps its readiness. Could a US ship, plane, or unit get surprised and jumped? Sure. Then what? What would the US response be? Overwhelming. But if anyone were trying to amass forces to hit the US I doubt they could leave their port let alone make it halfway across the Atlantic or Pacific without the US obliterating it.
So at this point its really about: is the US Readiness at a level to protect its interests. I think that might be a little more of a struggle than defending its territories.
221
Post by: Frazzled
The other item of note is the new battlefields. Cyberwarfare will be key in future engagements. Indeed why we aren't wasting ISIL messaging and PR capability is inconceivable.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
Frazzled wrote:The other item of note is the new battlefields. Cyberwarfare will be key in future engagements. Indeed why we aren't wasting ISIL messaging and PR capability is inconceivable. Because sometimes it is a lot more useful to listen in on people rather than shut them up. If you're trying to gather intelligence you set up a wiretap rather than cutting the phone line.
34390
Post by: whembly
A Town Called Malus wrote: Frazzled wrote:The other item of note is the new battlefields. Cyberwarfare will be key in future engagements. Indeed why we aren't wasting ISIL messaging and PR capability is inconceivable.
Because sometimes it is a lot more useful to listen in on people rather than shut them up.
If you're trying to gather intelligence you set up a wiretap rather than cutting the phone line.
That... and it's almost impossible to stop them from using the internet.
221
Post by: Frazzled
whembly wrote: A Town Called Malus wrote: Frazzled wrote:The other item of note is the new battlefields. Cyberwarfare will be key in future engagements. Indeed why we aren't wasting ISIL messaging and PR capability is inconceivable.
Because sometimes it is a lot more useful to listen in on people rather than shut them up.
If you're trying to gather intelligence you set up a wiretap rather than cutting the phone line.
That... and it's almost impossible to stop them from using the internet.
Why is it almost impossible? Thats my point. The future wars will have a strong cyber component. This should be extremely do-able.
34390
Post by: whembly
Frazzled wrote: whembly wrote: A Town Called Malus wrote: Frazzled wrote:The other item of note is the new battlefields. Cyberwarfare will be key in future engagements. Indeed why we aren't wasting ISIL messaging and PR capability is inconceivable.
Because sometimes it is a lot more useful to listen in on people rather than shut them up.
If you're trying to gather intelligence you set up a wiretap rather than cutting the phone line.
That... and it's almost impossible to stop them from using the internet.
Why is it almost impossible? Thats my point. The future wars will have a strong cyber component. This should be extremely do-able.
Do you want the Cliffnotes or full blown techie answer?
5394
Post by: reds8n
... You can't even get your own President off twitter so it's a bit much to etc etc etc
221
Post by: Frazzled
reds8n wrote:... You can't even get your own President off twitter so it's a bit much to etc etc etc
Sure we can. Just give him a fake PDA.
80673
Post by: Iron_Captain
Just chiming in here. I think the major issue for the US military is the massive costs of its equipment. Especially the newer stuff. The Russian military can get the cutting-edge 4th generation Armata tank for about half the money the US needs to spend to get an Abrams, which is just an updated version of an old tank that has been around since the 70's. And it is not just tanks or Russia, the same holds true for the costs of most American military equipment vs the equivalent equipment of all of its major rivals. Not only do these high costs mean that the US could have had a much larger, more powerful army for the massive amount of money it spends on defense, it also means that the potential of the US to engage in any large-scale attrition based conflict is severely limited (the costs would cripple the economy). In short, American equipment and development of new equipment costs more than absolutely necessary. At the root of the problem I think is the fact that the factories that produce equipment for the US military are all private companies (that are out to make as big a profit as possible). Russia or China meanwhile have state-owned factories that can produce the same for a fraction of the cost (because they do not need to make a profit on it). Ergo, the US needs to nationalise the defense industry. Initially that would require a load of money, but on the long term it could result in either a drastic decrease in military spending (with no reduction in capacity) or a major increase in capacity if military spending remains on the same level.
4402
Post by: CptJake
To be fair, Russia and China have much lower labor costs, and tend to steal tech from other countries rather than spend the $$$ to develop it themselves. Those factors go a long way towards explaining why their stuff is cheaper.
34390
Post by: whembly
Iron_Captain wrote:Just chiming in here.
I think the major issue for the US military is the massive costs of its equipment. Especially the newer stuff.
The Russian military can get the cutting-edge 4th generation Armata tank for about half the money the US needs to spend to get an Abrams, which is just an updated version of an old tank that has been around since the 70's. And it is not just tanks or Russia, the same holds true for the costs of most American military equipment vs the equivalent equipment of all of its major rivals.
Not only do these high costs mean that the US could have had a much larger, more powerful army for the massive amount of money it spends on defense, it also means that the potential of the US to engage in any large-scale attrition based conflict is severely limited (the costs would cripple the economy). In short, American equipment and development of new equipment costs more than absolutely necessary.
At the root of the problem I think is the fact that the factories that produce equipment for the US military are all private companies (that are out to make as big a profit as possible). Russia or China meanwhile have state-owned factories that can produce the same for a fraction of the cost (because they do not need to make a profit on it).
Ergo, the US needs to nationalise the defense industry. Initially that would require a load of money, but on the long term it could result in either a drastic decrease in military spending (with no reduction in capacity) or a major increase in capacity if military spending remains on the same level.
I don't think the public would tolerate the government nationalizing the Defense industries...
We'd see a national single-payor healthcare system before that.
221
Post by: Frazzled
I'd be just fine with it myself. Cut out the middle man.
34390
Post by: whembly
The procurement system definitely needs an overhaul.
I'm not sure what's the right answer is, but i'm sure the way we're doing now isn't cost effective.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Same issue with every bureaucracy. Fire half of them and prohibit people from working in the industry for ten years once they leave the military or politics. These are perfectly legal. Now my idea that politicians must have their children serve in active combat units while more helpful would be less legal.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Nationalizing production, besides being unconstitutional is just fething asinine. Many defense firms produce all kinds of stuff for non-govermental clients. For example, Boeing makes more than fighters, Oshkosh makes more than trucks for the Army. Those companies share resources (both engineering/design services and manufacturing capacity as well as admin services).
221
Post by: Frazzled
CptJake wrote:Nationalizing production, besides being unconstitutional is just fething asinine. Many defense firms produce all kinds of stuff for non-govermental clients. For example, Boeing makes more than fighters, Oshkosh makes more than trucks for the Army. Those companies share resources (both engineering/design services and manufacturing capacity as well as admin services).
Spin them off. I'll handle the M&A.
77605
Post by: KTG17
No thank you. Privatization, while expensive, is far more innovating, just the same as it is for commercial goods.
90846
Post by: Cothonian
KTG17 wrote:
No thank you. Privatization, while expensive, is far more innovating, just the same as it is for commercial goods.
Seconded.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Frazzled wrote: CptJake wrote:Nationalizing production, besides being unconstitutional is just fething asinine. Many defense firms produce all kinds of stuff for non-govermental clients. For example, Boeing makes more than fighters, Oshkosh makes more than trucks for the Army. Those companies share resources (both engineering/design services and manufacturing capacity as well as admin services).
Spin them off. I'll handle the M&A.
Again, just stupid. For it to be even somewhat efficient you must assume the gov't keeps using the full capacity (buys more and more and more and more). Otherwise the taxpayer is paying to maintain unneeded capacity.
Fraz, I thought you were against Gov't over reach and abuse. Now you want them to privatize industries? Is Chavez your new role model?
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Iron_Captain wrote:Just chiming in here.
I think the major issue for the US military is the massive costs of its equipment. Especially the newer stuff.
The Russian military can get the cutting-edge 4th generation Armata tank for about half the money the US needs to spend to get an Abrams, which is just an updated version of an old tank that has been around since the 70's. And it is not just tanks or Russia, the same holds true for the costs of most American military equipment vs the equivalent equipment of all of its major rivals.
Not only do these high costs mean that the US could have had a much larger, more powerful army for the massive amount of money it spends on defense, it also means that the potential of the US to engage in any large-scale attrition based conflict is severely limited (the costs would cripple the economy). In short, American equipment and development of new equipment costs more than absolutely necessary.
At the root of the problem I think is the fact that the factories that produce equipment for the US military are all private companies (that are out to make as big a profit as possible). Russia or China meanwhile have state-owned factories that can produce the same for a fraction of the cost (because they do not need to make a profit on it).
Ergo, the US needs to nationalise the defense industry. Initially that would require a load of money, but on the long term it could result in either a drastic decrease in military spending (with no reduction in capacity) or a major increase in capacity if military spending remains on the same level.
hrm, its not quite that simple. For a lot of these things, the US bears the burden of the first mover, doing the initial research and design of new technologies that are then replicated by others at a much lower pricetage after the initial expense of R&D and proof of concept is done by the US. The US is willing to bear that as they have exclusive use of such technologies for some time, but this is also very expensive. "Stealth" aircraft and the Atomic Bomb are perfect examples.
Likewise, with regards to the Armata and Abrams, a new Abrams hull hasnt been built in twenty years or more, any "new" Abrams is a hull that has been stripped down and rebuilt.
The Armata doesnt seem to have any major decisive advantage over other MBT's aside from small crew size (which can be as much a detriment as a boon) that isnt on development or already deployed for tanks like Abrams or LEO2, and the Armata's production volume thus far is only about a hundred units, and Russia does not appear to have the funds to buy lots more Armatas.
Ultimately, much like small arms, tanks are something of a plateaued technology for the time being, with small incremental improvements possible but little or no major capability advantages able to be capitalized on.
Russian and Chinese labor costs for research and production are also a whole lot lower, and when accounting for Purchasing Power Parity (the difference in purchasing power between economies as reflected by differences in costs as opposed to raw currency) as a result, the Armata's ~$3.7million pricetag comes out to be closer to ~$10million in US terms, a bit above the newest Abrams versions.
That said, yes, there are absolutely corruption and profit seeking issues with the US defense establishment. They're hardly the only ones though.
Likewise, Russia has been privatizing some of their industries. Kalashnikov Concern remains 51% state owned, but 49% privately owned and is privately managed in a for-profit operation.
221
Post by: Frazzled
CptJake wrote: Frazzled wrote: CptJake wrote:Nationalizing production, besides being unconstitutional is just fething asinine. Many defense firms produce all kinds of stuff for non-govermental clients. For example, Boeing makes more than fighters, Oshkosh makes more than trucks for the Army. Those companies share resources (both engineering/design services and manufacturing capacity as well as admin services).
Spin them off. I'll handle the M&A.
Again, just stupid. For it to be even somewhat efficient you must assume the gov't keeps using the full capacity (buys more and more and more and more). Otherwise the taxpayer is paying to maintain unneeded capacity.
Fraz, I thought you were against Gov't over reach and abuse. Now you want them to privatize industries? Is Chavez your new role model?
The taxpayer is already doing that.
84405
Post by: jhe90
Vaktathi wrote: Iron_Captain wrote:Just chiming in here.
I think the major issue for the US military is the massive costs of its equipment. Especially the newer stuff.
The Russian military can get the cutting-edge 4th generation Armata tank for about half the money the US needs to spend to get an Abrams, which is just an updated version of an old tank that has been around since the 70's. And it is not just tanks or Russia, the same holds true for the costs of most American military equipment vs the equivalent equipment of all of its major rivals.
Not only do these high costs mean that the US could have had a much larger, more powerful army for the massive amount of money it spends on defense, it also means that the potential of the US to engage in any large-scale attrition based conflict is severely limited (the costs would cripple the economy). In short, American equipment and development of new equipment costs more than absolutely necessary.
At the root of the problem I think is the fact that the factories that produce equipment for the US military are all private companies (that are out to make as big a profit as possible). Russia or China meanwhile have state-owned factories that can produce the same for a fraction of the cost (because they do not need to make a profit on it).
Ergo, the US needs to nationalise the defense industry. Initially that would require a load of money, but on the long term it could result in either a drastic decrease in military spending (with no reduction in capacity) or a major increase in capacity if military spending remains on the same level.
hrm, its not quite that simple. For a lot of these things, the US bears the burden of the first mover, doing the initial research and design of new technologies that are then replicated by others at a much lower pricetage after the initial expense of R&D and proof of concept is done by the US. The US is willing to bear that as they have exclusive use of such technologies for some time, but this is also very expensive. "Stealth" aircraft and the Atomic Bomb are perfect examples.
Likewise, with regards to the Armata and Abrams, a new Abrams hull hasnt been built in twenty years or more, any "new" Abrams is a hull that has been stripped down and rebuilt.
The Armata doesnt seem to have any major decisive advantage over other MBT's aside from small crew size (which can be as much a detriment as a boon) that isnt on development or already deployed for tanks like Abrams or LEO2, and the Armata's production volume thus far is only about a hundred units, and Russia does not appear to have the funds to buy lots more Armatas.
Ultimately, much like small arms, tanks are something of a plateaued technology for the time being, with small incremental improvements possible but little or no major capability advantages able to be capitalized on.
Russian and Chinese labor costs for research and production are also a whole lot lower, and when accounting for Purchasing Power Parity (the difference in purchasing power between economies as reflected by differences in costs as opposed to raw currency) as a result, the Armata's ~$3.7million pricetag comes out to be closer to ~$10million in US terms, a bit above the newest Abrams versions.
That said, yes, there are absolutely corruption and profit seeking issues with the US defense establishment. They're hardly the only ones though.
Likewise, Russia has been privatizing some of their industries. Kalashnikov Concern remains 51% state owned, but 49% privately owned and is privately managed in a for-profit operation.
Russia has those new tanks but most of the fleet is older and even if they started now with the numbers it would be a good few years to mostly go from T90 to Amarta tanks, there is probbly some T80 and upgraded 72's about too still.
Like same with US. Even if you where to unvail a new gen battle tank, and stat production.
The total fleet of x thousand Abrahams would bot be swapped over to new standard for 5-10 years including crew training, spares and logistical support for the new models.
And even then the Abrahams varriat engineering models would remain.
Though plenty of spare hulls to start a IDF style namar APC programme.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
sebster wrote:Prestor Jon wrote:Contracting work out is still cheaper for the govt. The govt has to invest all of the time and money into training to make sure everyone in the service has the skills they need so while the pay is lower the govt investment is higher. That same person can leave when his/her enlistment is up and get hired as a contractor with a much larger salary because they already have the skills needed to do the job. It's cheaper for the govt to hire somebody to fill a slot that is already qualified than it is to spend the time and money to create a new person to do that same job. It's also a lot easier for the military to contract out specific work to civilians than it is to try to fill niche slots through recruitment. It also lets the govt slap a temporary solution over the issue of retention and entering into prolonged conflicts without expanding the military.
It is true that paying someone you've already trained as a contractor can be cheaper than hiring a new recruit and training him up. However, what you're missing is that what's even cheaper is training that soldier up and retaining him is even cheaper still.
While retention has always been an issue, it's mostly been due to people getting sick of the life, wanting to spend more time at home with their families and things like that. People who want to remain in an active role haven't been a tought retain for the army, because they're the only game in town, unless soldiers were happy to go work for a shady mining company keeping assets safe from disaffected locals or other fairly unappealing kinds of work.
That was until the army started using private contractors at which point trained, experienced soldiers could finish their service and then go work for a contractor who then worked for the army. Effectively the army put itself in a deal where it spent a pile of money training up soldiers, and then saw the soldiers leave and charge the army for their value as trained soldiers, effectively the army was being charged for the value the army itself added to the soldier.
This was my MOS (military job for those who don't have the background) in a nutshell.... We had one of the longest single schools in the entire army at around 48 weeks long (my initial contract read 52 weeks 3 days, but curriculum changes meant it was slightly shorter), and in general principle, the "career track" for most people was to do your 5-6 year initial contract, get a couple promotions, and then go work for GD, Raytheon, CACI, or any number of other contracting companies doing literally the same work for double and triple the wages. This was 2004 when I went through school.
Fast-forward to 2008, and now, due to contracting issues, I am no longer able to maintain my own equipment, because the contract explicitly states that that is the contractors job. I am fully trained and qualified to do everything they are doing, and then some, but I'm still not "authorized" to do anything. The better contractors would see that we were good at our jobs, and let us do them, thus making his/her life easier (not that being a contractor downrange was particularly rough)
So yeah... I'm sorry, but the contracting system used by the military is fething ridiculous, and absolutely NOT cost-effective.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Vaktathi wrote:and Russia does not appear to have the funds to buy lots more Armatas.
This goes along with my earlier statement about US readiness over others. Russia isn't alone with this problem. Just about everyone is having these issues.
It isn't just the cost of the new technology, but the amount of time and money needed to catch up to the US, even when secrets are stolen. But I would also argue that in addition to the costs of weapons going up, socialist programs eat up a lot of countries budgets too (look at Europe and NATO). In the past some of the previous colonial powers had reasons to have sizable fleets and troops spread around the world, in particular financed by those colonies, but that's pretty much behind us. Their economies are only capable of producing so much and with politicians promising more healthcare, pensions, infrastructure, and so on, this eats into the budgets that used to feed the military. The result is less home-manufactured weapons and more imported (such as the UK buying the F-35), centralizing many of the industries. In addition, not many of these countries are using these systems in full scale wars (lately its been more insurgency work), or even have the funds for proper training or parts. In a sense, they are also losing the knowledge on how to use the weapon systems they do have.
Whatever your opinion is on the wars the US has fought since WWII, if has helped it be the force it is today. While America struggles on how to fight a war and win one POLITICALLY, most of the time holding one of the military's arm behind its back while doing so, its allowed the US to perfect integrating systems through trial and error so that it has a wide variety of options in dealing with a variety of threats. You can only learn so much in practice. If it ever came to a point where the US military was fully unleashed as it was in WWII, with a clear and fully supported mission (unlike Vietnam, Iraq, or Afghanistan, or one that didn't want to call a war so therefore didn't fully support - Korea), it would be unstoppable. Compare the casualty count the US endures versus its enemies. The US military has never been the problem, its been the politicians.
It will take a major amount of time for the US to divest in its technology and tactics, while another puts in a major amount of investment, for someone to come close to being on par with the US. China gets a lot of attention, but the most they will ever do is threaten the South and East China seas. You have to remember the US gets a lot of help. Not just from sharing technology from allies, but also with bases around the world. Who is going to help China in that regard? No one. And the approach the Chinese are taking now in the South China Sea is very similar to what the Japanese tried to pull in WWII. Its amazing how short memories can be. That is, if China's government even lasts long enough to, and I highly doubt that it will. China has some major issues coming up socially and economically and I wouldn't be surprised to see that government fall to pieces in the next 15-20 years.
Which is another thing that puts the US over others: stability. So long as the dollar serves as the worlds safe haven, the US is going to be top dog.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
KTG17 wrote:
No thank you. Privatization, while expensive, is far more innovating, just the same as it is for commercial goods.
Not really. If you give a government R&D department and a private R&D firm a brief which says "Build us an on-board computer which can navigate to the moon using only 64kb of RAM and with a maximum weight of Xkg" they're both going to have to innovate.
77605
Post by: KTG17
A Town Called Malus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
No thank you. Privatization, while expensive, is far more innovating, just the same as it is for commercial goods.
Not really. If you give a government R&D department and a private R&D firm a brief which says "Build us an on-board computer which can navigate to the moon using only 64kb of RAM and with a maximum weight of Xkg" they're both going to have to innovate.
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want, and therefore talent and competition is going to drive innovation of all products. So while both the US and the Soviet Union put men in space, only one was able to transfer that technology across multiple sectors and uses, especially for public use.
Its the main reason communism couldn't keep up with capitalism. Yes the Soviets put out some pretty amazing things here and there over the course of a few decades, but were way behind is so many others. China was pretty backward too and it was only until capital investment in cheap labor and capitalistic changes in their own system that has gotten them where they are today. For communism to be successful, you need a population of drones incapable of independent thought. To be successful in capitalism, you have to continually adapt and think freely and creatively. The government can force the focus on a few things, but a market is going to determine what is really of use and how to improve it the most over time, and from that, you will have more solutions to problems.
I can assure you that when private space companies gain more experience in space exploration, that industry will explode too. If it stayed under NASA, it would remain slow, methodical, and narrowly focused on what it wants and can accomplish, especially financed by the government. Once it becomes affordable for consumers of all kinds, it will explode. That in turn will create better technology and ideas for space exploration.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
But your military doesn't care about what goods the "market" wants. It knows what it wants, it is the market. And there would be nothing stopping a nationalised development team patenting and selling licenses to those patents to the private sector to allow them to adapt any new technologies to the private market.
4238
Post by: BrotherGecko
Plus for the market=innovation to even make sense we would have to actually see innovation in the defense market. However, defense contractors are often not even in competition. Its why GPS technology in the military is way behind and why I saw some equipment that cost the government 100k+ per unit, have less technology and ability than if I used my smart phone. Defense contractors see the US Government as an easy meal. The US military has to buy what is offered and if one company says it will take one contract and another says it will take the other, neither company is actually competing. Its like the cable market in the US, which is almost completely non-competitive.
221
Post by: Frazzled
BrotherGecko wrote:Plus for the market=innovation to even make sense we would have to actually see innovation in the defense market. However, defense contractors are often not even in competition. Its why GPS technology in the military is way behind and why I saw some equipment that cost the government 100k+ per unit, have less technology and ability than if I used my smart phone. Defense contractors see the US Government as an easy meal. The US military has to buy what is offered and if one company says it will take one contract and another says it will take the other, neither company is actually competing. Its like the cable market in the US, which is almost completely non-competitive.
If they actually applied the Sherman Act the shockwaves would have a tectonic impact upon the industry.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
Frazzled wrote: BrotherGecko wrote:Plus for the market=innovation to even make sense we would have to actually see innovation in the defense market. However, defense contractors are often not even in competition. Its why GPS technology in the military is way behind and why I saw some equipment that cost the government 100k+ per unit, have less technology and ability than if I used my smart phone. Defense contractors see the US Government as an easy meal. The US military has to buy what is offered and if one company says it will take one contract and another says it will take the other, neither company is actually competing. Its like the cable market in the US, which is almost completely non-competitive.
If they actually applied the Sherman Act the shockwaves would have a tectonic impact upon the industry.
But that would mean CEOs wouldn't make nearly as much money Frazz, and we can't hurt those poor defenselessness billionaires now can we?
221
Post by: Frazzled
Of course not, although it would be a kick in the teeth of California's economy which I am always for...hehehehe
4238
Post by: BrotherGecko
Plus when push comes to shove, those CEOs will just get Congress to dance anyways.
34390
Post by: whembly
It is an imperfect system... but, sometimes... civilian pressure (Congress and other fanboi) can get the defense to change their minds...
Like the A-10
77605
Post by: KTG17
A Town Called Malus wrote:But your military doesn't care about what goods the "market" wants. It knows what it wants, it is the market.
This is not true. There are many items that are designed with military, police, or civilian use in mind, that the military will purchase or request modification to meet their needs. But they themselves don't go out and design it. They say, 'we're looking for this with capabilities of that" and the private sector see's what it can do. The same is done for the police as well.
My neighbor's job is to go out and see, test, and evaluate equipment used by the US special forces, and evaluates all kinds of gak. Much of the time he is sent to see items that MIGHT BE of some use that are already available. So it isn't like the military says "lets design this from scratch", they will many times look and see what is already available, and if needed, have it customized for their needs.
Automatically Appended Next Post: BrotherGecko wrote:Plus for the market=innovation to even make sense we would have to actually see innovation in the defense market. However, defense contractors are often not even in competition. Its why GPS technology in the military is way behind and why I saw some equipment that cost the government 100k+ per unit, have less technology and ability than if I used my smart phone. Defense contractors see the US Government as an easy meal. The US military has to buy what is offered and if one company says it will take one contract and another says it will take the other, neither company is actually competing. Its like the cable market in the US, which is almost completely non-competitive.
How can you say there is no innovation in the defense industry? The innovations since WWII have been astounding.
221
Post by: Frazzled
And then you have stupidity like the new pistol fiasco.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
221
Post by: Frazzled
They put out a bid to replace the M9. It was several thousand pages long, with an estimated cost of more than $10mm. Only a few companies submitted bids because the documentation was so onerous. One of them (Glock ) is now suing. They ended up with a SIG because its "modular" but the cost will be more than just getting different types. It took YEARS.
Or they could have done like a major police department, threw out a request for X number, and X number of replacement parts, had a trial and been done with it.
Or even better just call up Glock, off $x.xx for 200,000 GLock 19s, with delilvery of X a year and call it for an early lunch.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
KTG17 wrote:
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want
No it doesn't. It determines what people can afford.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
Frazzled wrote:
They put out a bid to replace the M9. It was several thousand pages long, with an estimated cost of more than $10mm. Only a few companies submitted bids because the documentation was so onerous. One of them (Glock ) is now suing. They ended up with a SIG because its "modular" but the cost will be more than just getting different types. It took YEARS.
Or they could have done like a major police department, threw out a request for X number, and X number of replacement parts, had a trial and been done with it.
Or even better just call up Glock, off $x.xx for 200,000 GLock 19s, with delilvery of X a year and call it for an early lunch.
That certainly sounds like the military alright.
It's like they can't do anything without wasting billions.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Frazzled wrote:
They put out a bid to replace the M9. It was several thousand pages long, with an estimated cost of more than $10mm. Only a few companies submitted bids because the documentation was so onerous. One of them (Glock ) is now suing. They ended up with a SIG because its "modular" but the cost will be more than just getting different types. It took YEARS.
Or they could have done like a major police department, threw out a request for X number, and X number of replacement parts, had a trial and been done with it.
Or even better just call up Glock, off $x.xx for 200,000 GLock 19s, with delilvery of X a year and call it for an early lunch.
It's even more amusing because for all the "modularity" touted, who's going to be tracking and stocking and actually swapping parts on these handguns all the time? Are armories going to be carrying extra compact slides or full length barrels and the like for people that want to switch sizes? Are people really going to be slapping compact slides on full sized frames? What's the point of all that modularity?
Even more amusing, part of the contract was they wanted something even more durable than the M9...but then only did durability testing to 1/3rd of the round count that the M9 was tested to in the 80's...
Then of course P320 they ended up going with has far less data and tested durability & experience of the Glock. The P320 probably is a perfectly fine pistol, but the apparent testing standards given the goals were...strange.
12313
Post by: Ouze
What's even odder is that there was any need for trials at all, since everyone knows handgun technology was perfected in 1911.
5470
Post by: sebster
CptJake wrote:Nationalizing production, besides being unconstitutional is just fething asinine. Many defense firms produce all kinds of stuff for non-govermental clients. For example, Boeing makes more than fighters, Oshkosh makes more than trucks for the Army. Those companies share resources (both engineering/design services and manufacturing capacity as well as admin services).
Yeah, nationalising production isn't the answer. The argument that Russia's production is cheaper because its government owned is pretty funny. The new Armata tanks have a low ticket price because the tanks are massively cross subsidised, with new technologies installed at a fraction of their real cost, and both UVZ and Rostec taking a big hit and producing each tank at a loss, all so that Russia can claim their new tank is much more affordable than it really is.
The issue with the US isn't the presence of private manufacturers, but the lack of really competitive bidding processes. This is largely because there are very few private companies capable of building the really high end gear that modern armies use. When the F-22 and F-35 were put out, there were basically two companies that could give the US what it wanted, and furthermore both companies were reluctant to spend the huge sum of cash it would cost to put up a decent bid - they were concerned if they missed the bid they'd flush all that cash down the drain. So the tender process ended up with the strange arrangement that no matter which bidder won the contract, both would receive shares of the final design and manufacturing contracts.
Exactly what could be done to make this process more competitive is a hell of a question. A competitive bidding process needs a large number of viable bidders, but military advantage these days is primarily sought through cutting edge technology, which by its very nature means that it is tech that only a few companies can design, let alone produce. So how you increase the number of bidders, while dealing with such high end tech is a really good question. Automatically Appended Next Post: Vaktathi wrote:Russian and Chinese labor costs for research and production are also a whole lot lower, and when accounting for Purchasing Power Parity (the difference in purchasing power between economies as reflected by differences in costs as opposed to raw currency) as a result, the Armata's ~$3.7million pricetag comes out to be closer to ~$10million in US terms, a bit above the newest Abrams versions.
That said, yes, there are absolutely corruption and profit seeking issues with the US defense establishment. They're hardly the only ones though.
Likewise, Russia has been privatizing some of their industries. Kalashnikov Concern remains 51% state owned, but 49% privately owned and is privately managed in a for-profit operation.
The company making the Armata, UVZ, was actually going to be privatised for a long time. But policy changed under Putin, and instead it got moved under a larger public company, Rostec. There's little to no efficiency advantage in this, but there is a great political advantage. Because this way all the new fangled tech in the Armata that was developed by other government agencies can be put in the Armata at peppercorn rates, and then Rostec can take a big hit on the contract, and then UVZ can take another hit on the contract. So there's three levels of subsidisation going in to that tank. This means Putin can stand there claiming Russia can make a tank equal to the Americans at about half the price.
It's a nice PR bit, but it only works on a small scale before those subsidies start to become unaffordable to those entities. That's why Russia has only been able to build about 200 of these things.
34390
Post by: whembly
This is an interesting article about this topic...
When replacing the failed F-35, the U.S. should focus on building large numbers of a reliable, lightweight fighter design.
The United States needs a new high-endurance dedicated fleet-defense/air-superiority fighter for its Navy and a new close-air-support warplane to fight alongside the venerable A-10. But our most critical need is an effective air-superiority fighter for our Air Force that provides genuine airpower at a price we can afford. The Air Force’s F-22 Raptor is too expensive to procure and spends too much time on the ground undergoing maintenance. The F-35 is a jack-of-all-trades, master-of-none strike fighter that spends too much time on the tarmac and costs far too much to support over its service life. But all is not lost. With a small, disciplined, vendor-independent fighter-design team led by actual fighter pilots, the U.S. could begin production of a new world-class fighter in large numbers in nine years or less.
Embodying the spirit of the P-51 Mustang, the best and most important fighter of the Second World War, the F-45 Mustang II, our new air-superiority fighter, will cost less than the newest version of the multi-role F-16 Viper. Because the fighter that powers up its big, powerful radar first turns itself into a great big target in the modern battlespace (by emitting lots of heat and radar waves), our new air-superiority fighter will focus on achieving first-shot dominance via passive sensors, a smaller infrared signature, and practicing electromagnetic-emission control (EMCON). To speed development and save on cost, this single-engine fighter will be built using the best of existing vetted technology. Because of superior aerodynamics, i.e., because it won’t be crippled by a large front-facing radar and stealth-shaping requirements, its range will be superior to our current fighters. And it will have a truly useful supercruise capability. Most importantly, unlike the F-22 or the F-35, which are capable of flying only a single sortie (mission) every two or three days, the F-45 will be capable of two to three sorties per day for many months at a time. Since the rule of thumb is that you buy fighters by the pound, our 21st-century Mustang will be light, lean, and lethal.
On top of their greatly reduced cost, smaller fighters are better in a dogfight. And because they have smaller visual signatures and smaller infrared heat signatures, they are harder to see and hit at both WVR (within visual range) and BVR (beyond visual range) ranges. Lighter and leaner warplanes also cost less to maintain. Thankfully, we still have a stable of fighters that, with some care and upgrades, will allow us to maintain our edge in air power for the next ten to twelve years. However, we can’t afford another failed program like the F-35, or even the more mixed record of the F-22. Yes, the F-22’s metrics are impressive. But no matter what your thrust-to-weight ratio is, or what your sustained-turning rate is, or how x-band radar-stealthy a warplane is, you aren’t a good fighter if, like the F-22, you are struggling to fly once every two or three days. Effective air power comes from planes that are actually flying — not from expensive, high-tech sitting ducks on the tarmac that are being constantly maintained and repaired.
The U.S. military seems to have forgotten that the greater part of a fighter’s effectiveness derives from the experience and training of the pilot. More pithily, Colonel John Boyd, far and away the most influential practitioner and theorist of aerial combat, puts it this way: “A real fighter pilot has always had the attitude: They give us sh** to fly, and we win anyhow.” Happily, it has been decades since our pilots have been in a shooting war with enemy pilots who had a snowball’s chance against any of our fighters.
A 1992 Air Power Journal article concludes that the opponents we faced in Desert Storm were “unable to fight” and “unwilling to fight.” Iraqi pilots who had been chosen for political connections rather than talent were literally flying their planes into the ground. Things were even more lopsided during Operation Iraqi Freedom, when over 1,800 coalition aircraft completely dominated the air space with no air-to-air combat of any significance. But the downside of being so utterly dominant is that you get used to pervasive no-risk coverage by support planes such as airborne-refueling tankers and Airborne Warning and Control System planes (AWACS).
When facing competent opponents, things will be different. Indeed, a doctrinal priority for both the Chinese and the Russians is to take out such support planes immediately; indeed, they have been developing weapons and tactics such as the very-long-range (250 mile) S-400 Triumf/ SA-21 anti-air-support missile to do just that. Decades of facing outnumbered, poorly trained opponents flying poorly maintained planes is terrible preparation for going up against peer opponents — who, in any particular theater, may outnumber us and will have the support of their own AWACS and support planes.
THE FIVE PRINCIPLES OF AMERICAN FIGHTER DESIGN
Because American air power has not been tested in combat against peer competitors for over 40 years, in a designing a proper replacement for the F-35, Principle No. 1 going forward is: Any lessons we think we have learned during this period of utter airpower dominance needs to be viewed extremely skeptically. Concluding that our successes were primarily due to our technological superiority does not hold water. A more balanced, historically mindful interpretation of our dominance in the Middle East is offered by Steven Biddle, who in his excellent, must-read book, Military Power: Explaining Victory and Defeat in Modern Battle, builds the overwhelming case that it was superior leadership, superior training, and superior tactics, augmented by technological superiority, that led to the perfect storm of military dominance that we experienced in the Gulf Wars.
A nice summary of Biddle’s views can be found in an International Security Paper, in which Biddle writes:
Similarly, arguments that modernization spending should be protected at the expense of training and readiness accounts overestimates the military value of technology per se, and underestimates the role of skill in determining the effects that any given technology will produce. . . . It would be a mistake to pay for faster modernization by accepting a less skilled military.
Speaking on the importance of training in general, Lieutenant Colonel Tom “Chuck” Norris, a retired USAF pilot with over 3,000 hours of flight time, observed: “Ten to 15 hours per month is enough to maintain familiarity with your aircraft, but not enough to maintain proficiency.” Our fighter programs attract the best of the best, but without enough training we are incurring undue risk for our really good people. And yet, the unreliability of fighters like the F-22 and F-35 ensures that our pilots struggle to get ten to twelve hours per month of actual in-air flight training (stick-time).
Consequently, the F-45 must be reliable enough to ensure that our pilots tap into the tremendous multiplicative effect that superior training and tactics brings to the battlespace. Further, giving our pilots the time to train to tactics will equip them to overcome any technological edge a peer competitor might temporarily hold.
Therefore, Principle No. 2 is: Our next fighter must be of sufficiently reliability to support minimal-sustained-training rates of 30 hours per month of flight time indefinitely, with a surge-training capability of over 40 hours per month to enable our pilots to progress past proficiency to mastery. Only at these high levels of training can our pilots gain the all-important proficiency in the many-on-many air battles that will prove decisive in our struggle for air-power dominance in the future.
Principle No. 3 is tightly coupled with Principle No. 2: Our new air-superiority fighters must be able to fly multiple sorties per day indefinitely. A high sortie-generation rate is the most important single measure of a fighter’s effectiveness. As has been the case for last 30 years, the U.S. can get away with a low sortie-generation-rate fighter when we are the ones dictating when, where, and how we will engage our opponents. However, when going up against peer competitors capable of forcing the fight and taking the initiative, low-reliability/low-sortie fighters will be a huge liability and their lack of real airpower will be fatally exposed on multiple levels. An effective air force needs fighters with high sortie-generation rates to produce genuine airpower while simultaneously supporting high training rates. That we have let our vendor-controlled procurement system siphon away hundreds of billions of dollars and decades of development time to produce fighters such as the F-22 and the F-35 that have zero chance of flying one combat sortie per day while supporting effective training rates is simply scandalous.
During the Cold War, the U.S. maintained a significant technological advantage over countries such as China and the Soviet Union. However, we also invested in fielding large numbers of fighters and ships. Both our Navy and our air forces were much larger and more powerful at that time than they are today. And with 25 to 30 hours per month of in-air training, our pilots maintained much higher average levels of proficiency. That was then, this is now. Today, we find ourselves without the numbers to maintain the same kind of global presence we could maintain in the ’80s and early ’90s. And as our numbers have dwindled, so has the large technological edge we once held. An example of technological parity can be found in Russia’s extremely advanced air-to-air missiles and the powerful radar-jamming technology deployed on its latest fighters, such as the SU-35S Super Flanker. The new Russian fighters also feature stealth-piercing Infrared Search and Track (IRST) capabilities.
Given that any new fighters will be around for the next 30 years or even longer, any fighter program designed around the assumption that we can regain and maintain an overwhelming technological advantage would be foolish and reckless. U.S. designers must also presume that during long periods of low-intensity conflicts, advanced technology will end up proliferating one way or another.
So, Principle No. 4 is: In designing a new fighter we must — as has been the case for most of history — assume rough technological parity. The next principle is the logical extension of Principles No.1 and No. 4 and simply recognizes that there is absolutely, positively no such thing as an invulnerable airplane. Anyone talking about the invulnerability of any fighter or cloud of fighters should be disqualified from being involved in fighter design.
Accordingly, Principle No. 5 is: We must build enough fighters to absorb casualties in a fight against a peer opponent and yet still prevail. In short, as has been the case throughout military history, numbers matter.
LEAVE THE ‘INSPECTOR GADGET’ IDEAS IN THE MOVIES
But enough with meta design principles. Let’s move forward by assuming we get the right team of vendor-independent folks in place to do the detailed conceptual-design work and to oversee a defense-contracting process requiring a true competitive fly-off. Rather than embracing their inner Inspector Gadget, as was the case with the F-35’s designers, this team should look to legendary fighter designer William Bushnell Stout for inspiration. Stout’s motto for fighter design — “Simplicate and Add Lightness” — will inform the entire process. This will be the exact opposite of what Lockheed Martin did with the F-35 and F-22: adding complexity and heaviness — and, not incidentally, tremendous cost and unreliability.
First and foremost, our new fighter must be affordable enough, both in terms of initial-acquisition cost and support costs, that we can afford to buy and support it in numbers that matter (over 1,000 fighters). As a point of reference, we will use Sweden’s impressive $61 million, 15,000-lb., multi-role Saab Gripen JAS 39C as an example of a modern, world-class fighter that costs about one-third to one-fifth as much to fly per hour as does the F-35A.
Since our F-45 Mustang II will not be saddled with the cost and complexity associated with the Gripen’s air-to-ground attack capabilities or a large heat-generating radar, it can both weigh less and cost less. The target weight and cost for the F-45 Mustang will be 11,750 lbs. and $48 million, respectively. This price may seem unfeasibly low — but only because, like the proverbial frog in the pot, over the decades we have become accustomed to ridiculously overpriced weapons systems. To keep down costs and improve agility, our modern Mustang will be a single-engine warplane. Of course, the F-45 will have all the air-to-air capabilities that the Gripen features in addition to what the F-35 is supposed to sport, including sensor fusion, networked sensors, helmet-cued missile launching, and lock-on-after-launch missiles.
But, critically, its design team will avoid the Inspector Gadget–obsessed fighter-design mindset that gave us the F-35’sfirst-generation Distributed Aperture System ( DAS). The DAS was hyped as boosting a pilot’s situational awareness by providing a 360-degree spherical view. The reality is quite different: The DAS generates a green-and-black picture at far less resolution than the human eye. Given its relatively poor 2D resolution, it’s not surprising that Major John Wilson, an F-35 test pilot, told an interviewer that if he were ever involved in a dogfight, “I’ll use my eyes, because I need to see things with my own eyes to judge aspect, distance closure, and other details that you can’t get using a 2D camera.” Major Wilson went on to characterize the DAS as a system of “limited utility.” Other analysis tells us that the DAS provides nothing that other less expensive systems provide. Therefore, going forward, before a decision is made to implement new technology fleetwide, new systems such as the DAS, with no demonstrated real-world battlefield utility, should be extensively tried out on test planes and then rolled out on a limited basis to production fighters in order to validate that they actually deliver essential combat power commensurate with their cost and weight. Not doing so is acquisition malpractice. In lieu of the complex and costly DAS, our Mustang will incorporate a bubble canopy that will provide truly useable situational awareness such as that found on our F-16s, F-18s, F-15s, F-22s, and, of course, the WWII P-51D Mustang, but which is sadly lacking on the F-35 strike fighter.
Rather than being built around the terribly risky idea of achieving air dominance through blasting the battlespace with kilowatts of electromagnetic energy in clever ways, our F-45 will achieve dominance via passive sensors and superior tactics enabled by superior training. Our fighter-design team will adhere to this ancient mantra: “When operating in a world of increasingly powerful digital-signal processing, anti-radiation, lock-on-after-launch missiles, infrared missiles, and high-sensitivity triangulating-microwave receivers, he who fires up his heat-generating, high-powered, low-probability-of-intercept, active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar first, loses!” Our F-45 Mustang II will be a modern-day disciple of Sun Tzu!
Right behind high training and sortie-generation rates in importance will be our fighter’s effective combat range and endurance. This may surprise some folks, but the importance of range cannot be overestimated. When you take a fighter capable of a high sortie-generation rate and add exceptional endurance, you end up maximizing the number of fighters in the air protecting our troops from the enemy’s airpower. This ensures that our own close-air-support aircraft, such as the A-10, can partner with our ground forces in defeating enemy ground forces. What we need is fighters in the sky, not on the ground. Therefore, our F-45 will be able to spend four to five times as much time in the air as an F-35 or F-22.
Additionally, range and endurance becomes even more important when your airborne-refueling tankers must stay far away from the battlespace to avoid being shot down — as will be the case when facing a peer competitor such as Russia or China. Another important capability is tactically useful supercruise capable of the following: a) achieving and maintaining speeds over Mach 1 without having to use the fighter’s afterburner while carrying a full load of missiles; b) maintaining supersonic speeds for at least 20 minutes after having flown 350 nautical miles (402 miles); and c) engaging in combat and still getting home with acceptable fuel reserves. By greatly extending how much time our fighters can spend at speeds significantly faster than our opponents, genuine supercruise will enable our pilots to gain position and surprise (bounce) to fire that all-important, high-probability first shot. It will also make it harder for an opponent to surprise our pilots. And when engaged in beyond-visual-range combat, supercruise can impart extra energy to our missiles, giving them a big boost in range.
Along with the capabilities outlined above, our F-45s will carry a combination of up to six BVR or WVR missiles and will have an effective gun for aerial combat. Its primary sensors will be state-of-the-art passive sensors such as infrared search-and-track (IRST), radar-warning systems, as well as 360 degrees of missile-warning coverage and wing-embedded conformal sensors capable of detecting enemy radar, infrared, and other electromagnetic emissions. Its secondary, complementary sensor will be a light, compact radar that will be used situationally. The upshot here is that its passive-sensor technology will allow it to get the drop on fighters foolish enough to try to use their radar to locate it.
WHAT ABOUT STEALTH?
So far, we’ve discussed supercruise and the importance of range and endurance metrics. But What About Stealth! We Gotta Have Radar Stealth! Actually, no we don’t. The reason why is that contrary to the irresponsible, overhyped portrayal of stealth, the limited x-band radar-focused stealthiness of planes such as the F-35 and F-22 exacts a huge penalty. So-called stealth planes have much higher initial-acquisition costs and higher maintenance costs, carry fewer weapons by weight, have less range, and take a hit in overall aerodynamic performance.
With all these design penalties accounted for, however, stealth might be worth it — if it worked as advertised, but it doesn’t. Even as you read this, China, Russia, and many other countries have the ability to detect the F-35 — and even the F-22 — from hundreds of miles away. In fact, the radars used during the Battle of Britain could have tracked both the F-22 and the F-35 at ranges approaching 100 miles. While UHF/VHF radars may or may not be accurate enough on their own to guide missiles directly into “stealth” planes, they are plenty accurate enough to direct anti-stealth/ IRST–equipped fighters to intercept stealth fighters as well as cue up anti-stealth radars that can launch surface-to-air missiles at our so-called stealth fighters. Anti-stealth developments such as quantum radar are far outpacing any possible advances we will see in stealthy platforms.
Moreover, advances in infrared-detection technology such as Quantum Well Imaging Photodetectors (QWIP) completely ignore efforts to make planes harder to see on radar. So, while the F-45 will have a small radar signature similar to that of Sweden’s Gripen, it makes no sense for it to incur the huge radar-stealth penalty given that it will be around for the next 30 to 40 years.
BUILDING THE F-45 IS DOABLE — IF OUR LEADERS HAVE THE COURAGE TO ACT
The F-45’s airframe will benefit from the cost decreases we have seen over the last 20 years for high-end, high-strength-to-weight composites, allowing its designers to add lightness and the ability to carry more fuel. It will have a small infrared signature, a small visual signature, and, while not technically being a radar-stealthy plane, it will have a smaller radar signature than an F-16. It will have will have excellent range, endurance, and agility. And it will cost less to support than F-16 Vipers or even a Saab Gripen.
Shrewdly integrating only pre-existing, mature, best-of-breed components will create a plane greater than the sum of its parts. Critically, it will be reliable enough to execute multiple sorties per day, while enabling our pilots to get the all-important 30 hours of stick-time per month that they need and deserve. The F-45 will be a blast to fly. And because our pilots will finally be able to get back to doing what they signed up to do and love to do — fly — our pilot-retention rate will see dramatic improvements.
Critics might say that the above table makes the F-45 look like some kind of fantastical super-plane, but it most certainly is not. The key here is that a well-designed, modern fighter such as the F-45 built for a reasonable price stands out like a sore thumb when compared to planes that fly as infrequently as the F-35 and the F-22. The bottom line here is that for the hundreds of billions we have spent — and are set to spend — on our current fighter programs, we are getting criminally little airpower from our tarmac-class fighters.
Building a plane like the F-45 is imminently doable, but right now with both our military and Congress dominated by defense vendors, producing a cost-effective plane is politically difficult, to say the least. That needs to change. It’s time to start putting the needs of our taxpayers, our pilots, and our nation’s security ahead of the wants of defense contractors and their future senior executives.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
And the Abrams isn't even that expensive for a third/fourth generation MBT. Japan's Type 10 MBT is $8.4M and Korea's K2 Black Panther is $7.8M compared to the M1A1/2 at ~$8.6M. Although the Leopard 2 and Challenger 2 are both about $6M IIRC, so it is still expensive.
5470
Post by: sebster
It is a good article, and it does a good job of fleshing out the argument for a plane designed with considerations other than chasing the absolute bleeding edge of capability. However, it is really a sales pitch, and because it's a sales pitch which starts with one false argument to hide it's own sales pitch.
Right in the heading, it tips its hand by claiming the F-35 is failed. The plane itself isn't failed, it will be amazingly effective in the skies. What has failed is the procurement process, which suffered from a long string of moving goalposts forcing constant redesign.
This proposed fighter then makes itself look great by comparing its original conception and estimated cost against the F-35's cost only after its been through a decade of redesign and adjustment. The original X-35 aircraft had figures much closer to what this F-45, remember it was supposed to be a cheap option that replaced a string of specialist aircraft with one robust all rounder design. But if this F-45 design was actually chosen, there's no reason we wouldn't see another decade long process of tinkering and redesign producing billions in wasted money that blow out the plane's final cost.
The real lesson with the F-35 isn't that stealth tech or active radar or anything else needs to change, the real lesson is that you need a much better process of procurement, where once a decision has been made on which plane best meets the terms of reference, then you accept that design and just get on with building the damn things.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
5470
Post by: sebster
AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Oh yeah, I think that was the bit that set me in an arguing mood in the first place, then I forgot all about it by the time I came to my response
77605
Post by: KTG17
AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want
No it doesn't. It determines what people can afford.
WHAT?!?!
I don't know what capitalism is like in Sweden, but yes the market place does determine which goods people want. And yes, what it is willing to pay for them. But just because someone makes something doesn't mean people are going to buy it. Those that aren't wanted eventually stop being produced. This is why you have something called 'Sales'.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
KTG17 wrote: AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want
No it doesn't. It determines what people can afford.
WHAT?!?!
I don't know what capitalism is like in Sweden, but yes the market place does determine which goods people want.
No, it doesn't. Or, well, in a very shallow way it does I suppose. The market can give you an indication of what people are willing to pay for, but that doesn't actually give you a picture of what people want, only what they want that is also within their means. As an extreme example, people being unable to buy food does not mean there is not a demand for food, it means that providing food to people at that price level is not profitable. The demand is there, but we'd never know it from the market, because the market is only one indicator of demand, not the absolute arbiter of what people want or not.
You really shouldn't be building a moral system based on capitalism, because capitalism is inherently amoral.
77605
Post by: KTG17
sebster wrote:
It is a good article, and it does a good job of fleshing out the argument for a plane designed with considerations other than chasing the absolute bleeding edge of capability. However, it is really a sales pitch, and because it's a sales pitch which starts with one false argument to hide it's own sales pitch.
Yeah it kind of lost me when it mentions we don't need stealth in a superiority fighter. Granted I know technology changes and there may be a point when stealth no longer has the advantages it currently has, but after reading a conversation with an Australian pilot who had practiced against the F-22, he said something to the effect that it was the worst plane to try and dog fight because he couldn't get a radar lock on. Even when he could visually see it, the radar couldn't. That's pretty impressive. It was right there and then I felt all the hassle around cost and maintenance is worth it. If we just had more of them.
Gates has to be one of the most short-sighted defense secretaries we've ever had. Automatically Appended Next Post: AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote: AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want
No it doesn't. It determines what people can afford.
WHAT?!?!
I don't know what capitalism is like in Sweden, but yes the market place does determine which goods people want.
No, it doesn't. Or, well, in a very shallow way it does I suppose. The market can give you an indication of what people are willing to pay for, but that doesn't actually give you a picture of what people want, only what they want that is also within their means. As an extreme example, people being unable to buy food does not mean there is not a demand for food, it means that providing food to people at that price level is not profitable. The demand is there, but we'd never know it from the market, because the market is only one indicator of demand, not the absolute arbiter of what people want or not.
You really shouldn't be building a moral system based on capitalism, because capitalism is inherently amoral.
If I produce an item, that no one wants, no one is going to buy it. That itself allows the market to remove unwanted goods. In Communism, there was a ton of waste as factories produced too many goods that no one wanted or became obsolete, but were stuck to the 5 year plan set by the higher powers. Allowing me to create a good and offering to the market, will determine whether the market has any demand for that good. The level of demand sets the price. Those unwanted goods get flushed out and new ones enter it.
BTW I would rather be in a capitalist society than any other. I've been to 32 countries too, so I have seen a few systems.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Manned fighters are so 20th century.
77605
Post by: KTG17
I don't think drones are ready to replace manned fighters yet.
Besides, what do you do when you can't communicate with the drone? I think there is always going to be the need to have a vehicle with a human in it.
221
Post by: Frazzled
KTG17 wrote:
I don't think drones are ready to replace manned fighters yet.
Besides, what do you do when you can't communicate with the drone? I think there is always going to be the need to have a vehicle with a human in it.
AI is the next step. I hear Cyberdine Systems is working with DARPA on it right now.
5470
Post by: sebster
We're a sixth of the way in to the 21st century and no-one has an unmanned fighter even at the proposal stage, so it appears manned fighters will make it a long way in to this century as well.
I guess unmannee fighters will prob happen sometime, there's still a way to go.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Any plane thats big enough to launch an AA missile or drop a guided bomb on an airfield, is a fighter. They don't have to be 40 G highway to the danger zone planes, just a platform to launch missiles (or maybe railguns/ lasers in the future). A long time ago one of the parameters on of my cohorts were working on were airborne lasers designed to track and hit up to 200 airborne threats traveling under mach 7. That was an embarrassingly long time ago.
4402
Post by: CptJake
The problem with unmanned fighters (or bombers for that matter) is we (the US at least) require a human in the loop to pull a trigger. Against the types of threats the pairing of F22 and F35 are designed to face, the security of a link from drone (fighter or bomber) back to 'pilot' is not assured. The tech is getting there for autonomous systems, BUT we do not allow an autonomous system to decide to kill or not kill.
Maybe, someday in the future, that changes. Until it does we need pilots, and in a cyber contested air battle, we cant risk the pilot and the 'link' to his aircraft becoming broken, hence the pilot needs to be on the platform.
We do have manned/unmanned pairing even now, and it seems to work well, a manned platform controls an unmanned platform usually with a dedicated data link between the two.
16335
Post by: Witzkatz
It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
You're probably thinking of the Super Tacanos we're buying for the Afghans. They're meant to replace some very old Russian attack copters the Afghans current use. The Tacanos have already been flown in combat by the Afghans (last year if I remember correctly).
Automatically Appended Next Post: And it was never the $20 tent being targeted, it was the gak bag inside it, and I don't think we dropped any $100k bombs to do so.
16335
Post by: Witzkatz
CptJake wrote: Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
You're probably thinking of the Super Tacanos we're buying for the Afghans. They're meant to replace some very old Russian attack copters the Afghans current use. The Tacanos have already been flown in combat by the Afghans (last year if I remember correctly).
Automatically Appended Next Post:
And it was never the $20 tent being targeted, it was the gak bag inside it, and I don't think we dropped any $100k bombs to do so.
Ah yes, thank you, I was probably looking at that. At 9 to 14 million US $ per plane and just around 500$ per operational hour (at least according to wikipedia, I know) it seems like it's not the worst idea for any army to have cheap planes like that for those missions where you don't need full stealth laser guided mach 3 awesomeness....
In 2008, the U.S. Navy began testing the Super Tucano at the behest of the U.S. Special Operations Command for its potential use to support special warfare operations,[78] giving it the official U.S. designation A-29B.[79]
In 2009, the Super Tucano was offered in a U.S. Air Force competition for 100 counterinsurgency aircraft.[80] On 12 April 2010, Brazil signed a defensive pact that opened negotiations for the acquisition of 200 Super Tucanos by the U.S.[81] On 16 November 2011, the AT-6 was excluded from the LAS Program, effectively selecting the Super Tucano. According to GAO: "the Air Force concluded that HBDC had not adequately corrected deficiencies in its proposal... that multiple deficiencies and significant weaknesses found in HBDC’s proposal make it technically unacceptable and results in unacceptable mission capability risk". Hawker Beechcraft's protest against its exclusion was dismissed.[82][83] However, the contract award was disputed and a stop-work was issued in January 2012.[84]
So the USAF actually looked at them, too, apparently also liked them but then didn't end up actually getting any...
221
Post by: Frazzled
Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
Take a skyraider, fit the controls to a drone operator and there you go. Or old school, just upgrade the avionics and there you go. A reliable proven platform with massive load bearing capability, that can loiter over the battle field for hours.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_A-1_Skyraider
23
Post by: djones520
CptJake wrote: Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
You're probably thinking of the Super Tacanos we're buying for the Afghans. They're meant to replace some very old Russian attack copters the Afghans current use. The Tacanos have already been flown in combat by the Afghans (last year if I remember correctly).
Automatically Appended Next Post:
And it was never the $20 tent being targeted, it was the gak bag inside it, and I don't think we dropped any $100k bombs to do so.
Standard munition used in a strike is a Hellfire. It costs about 100K per missile.
I've seen them used to destroy HME (home made explosive) facilities, strikes to kill a single guy, or even strikes to kill 10 guys (that was a fun one). They're an incredibly accurate weapon, and their collateral damage ring is pretty small. The price tag may seem large, but the precision strike capability doesn't come cheap. I mean sure, we could always go back to Vietnam era carpet bombing, indiscriminate killing of civilians, etc...
4817
Post by: Spetulhu
Vaktathi wrote:Then of course P320 they ended up going with has far less data and tested durability & experience of the Glock. The P320 probably is a perfectly fine pistol, but the apparent testing standards given the goals were...strange.
Hey, every organisation where someone wants something specific (like his favorite handgun, or the provider that gives kickbacks, or just not that provider) knows how to set up proqurement requirements etc so that the stuff they want is the only stuff that fills those criteria. Someone absolutely wanted a SIG and by God that's what was selected!
1206
Post by: Easy E
KTG17 wrote:
I don't think drones are ready to replace manned fighters yet.
Besides, what do you do when you can't communicate with the drone? I think there is always going to be the need to have a vehicle with a human in it.
The same thing you do when you can't communicate with the pilot.
Drop the bomb.
16335
Post by: Witzkatz
Frazzled wrote: Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Because that one meme about using a billion dollar plane to drop a 100,000 $ bomb on a $20 tent rings still somewhat true, and I could see the benefits of easily maintained, cheap durable planes for CAS missions where serious AA tech is not a concern. A prop plane with a few rocket pods, 20mm cannons and some bombs in the mix is just as dangerous to infantry and light vehicles as it was 70 years ago.
Take a skyraider, fit the controls to a drone operator and there you go. Or old school, just upgrade the avionics and there you go. A reliable proven platform with massive load bearing capability, that can loiter over the battle field for hours.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_A-1_Skyraider
Exactly the kind of plane I had in mind, yes. If I remember correctly, and the military guys might correct me, even the A-10 Thunderbolt is not used when there's risk of enemy interceptors/fighters in the area, right? And protection against SAMs and other AA weapons could probably tacked onto some "old" concept like a Skyraider just as well as on a Thunderbolt, I presume.
23
Post by: djones520
KTG17 wrote:
I don't think drones are ready to replace manned fighters yet.
Besides, what do you do when you can't communicate with the drone? I think there is always going to be the need to have a vehicle with a human in it.
This.
We tend to lose a number of drones because we lose comm's with them.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2014/06/26/predator-drone-crashed-in-new-mexico-after-losing-communications-link/?utm_term=.e28ea568a1e8
12313
Post by: Ouze
AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
djones520 wrote:Standard munition used in a strike is a Hellfire. It costs about 100K per missile.
I've seen them used to destroy HME (home made explosive) facilities, strikes to kill a single guy, or even strikes to kill 10 guys (that was a fun one). They're an incredibly accurate weapon, and their collateral damage ring is pretty small. The price tag may seem large, but the precision strike capability doesn't come cheap. I mean sure, we could always go back to Vietnam era carpet bombing, indiscriminate killing of civilians, etc...
Not that the Hellfire is an example of government waste per se, but this seems like a bit of false dilemma - perhaps there is some middle ground between dropping $100k of ordnance to kill a single person or materiel, and carpet bombing and indiscriminate killing of civilians.
As a side note, I saw something interesting about a week ago - insurgents killed in a car that didn't have a typical collateral-damage-inflicting blast pattern - the windows weren't even blown out, but the top of the car looked like someone had dropped an anvil on it. Supposition is that it was a AGM like the Hellfire but without a warhead.
21971
Post by: Mozzyfuzzy
Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
Because the Spitfire exists
But really it was due to the Mustang being a bit late to the party (1944 I think) whereas the workhorses throughout, had been the bf109, fw 190, the aforementioned spitfire and the hurricane, Vought F4U corsair played a big role before the hellcat was introduced in the Pacific (another 1944 plane [the Hellcat not the Corsair]).
That's before we get onto the fun stuff like bombers and torpedo planes
Russian Aviation isn't my strong suit, so if someone could fill in there, I'm sure there's a T-34 equivalent.
443
Post by: skyth
Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation
Depends on how you define 'most important' and 'fighter'
Also depends on the theater and the time frame you are looking at. In the Pacific, the Corsair could probably take that title. There's also the P38, the Me 209 and the Spitfire.
23
Post by: djones520
Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
djones520 wrote:Standard munition used in a strike is a Hellfire. It costs about 100K per missile.
I've seen them used to destroy HME (home made explosive) facilities, strikes to kill a single guy, or even strikes to kill 10 guys (that was a fun one). They're an incredibly accurate weapon, and their collateral damage ring is pretty small. The price tag may seem large, but the precision strike capability doesn't come cheap. I mean sure, we could always go back to Vietnam era carpet bombing, indiscriminate killing of civilians, etc...
Not that the Hellfire is an example of government waste per se, but this seems like a bit of false dilemma - perhaps there is some middle ground between dropping $100k of ordnance to kill a single person or materiel, and carpet bombing and indiscriminate killing of civilians.
As a side note, I saw something interesting about a week ago - insurgents killed in a car that didn't have a typical collateral-damage-inflicting blast pattern - the windows weren't even blown out, but the top of the car looked like someone had dropped an anvil on it. Supposition is that it was a AGM like the Hellfire but without a warhead.
I've seen some weird things happen when a Hellfire hits. A truck full of insurgents was struck, the missile nailed the engine block. All 8 guys inside the truck got out, without a scratch. At the same time, I've seen a guy get hit with one, and thrown 30 feet into the air, doing cartwheels.
In terms of a middle ground though the Hellfire is as good as it gets, right now. I'm sure they're in the works for cheaper things, but as I said, precision is expensive. There are plenty of cheaper dummy bombs out there, but once you put the guidance system on them, then factor in that only a handful of air frames can carry them, counter to the the relative universality of the Hellfire... We use it as our primary strike munition for a reason. It's the best tool.
As for the Mustang, it was the most imporant because it was the best escort fighter in the allied fleet. It's combat range was 300 miles longer then the Spitfires, meaning it could escort the strategic bombers much further into Europe then its British counterpart. While pound for pound, the Spitfire might have been a better air to air fighter, it's smaller fuel tank kept it shackled to the British Isles.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Mozzyfuzzy wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
Because the Spitfire exists
But really it was due to the Mustang being a bit late to the party (1944 I think) whereas the workhorses throughout, had been the bf109, fw 190, the aforementioned spitfire and the hurricane, Vought F4U corsair played a big role before the hellcat was introduced in the Pacific (another 1944 plane).
That's before we get onto the fun stuff like bombers and torpedo planes
Most important fighter is arguable. The most important bomber was the B-29, hands down. Indeed it was the most important bomber in all of history, and remains so.
43066
Post by: feeder
Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
If we're only talking the Pacific theater, then it's probably true. The P-51 (+alphabet variants) was the common and most dominant type of fighter plane.
European, well it didn't really show up in significant numbers until the war was half over. No credit for third man in I'm afraid!
edit: fixed brain fart
443
Post by: skyth
Frazzled wrote: Mozzyfuzzy wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
Because the Spitfire exists
But really it was due to the Mustang being a bit late to the party (1944 I think) whereas the workhorses throughout, had been the bf109, fw 190, the aforementioned spitfire and the hurricane, Vought F4U corsair played a big role before the hellcat was introduced in the Pacific (another 1944 plane).
That's before we get onto the fun stuff like bombers and torpedo planes
Most important fighter is arguable. The most important bomber was the B-29, hands down. Indeed it was the most important bomber in all of history, and remains so.
The B-25 Would have words with that
221
Post by: Frazzled
djones520 wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
djones520 wrote:Standard munition used in a strike is a Hellfire. It costs about 100K per missile.
I've seen them used to destroy HME (home made explosive) facilities, strikes to kill a single guy, or even strikes to kill 10 guys (that was a fun one). They're an incredibly accurate weapon, and their collateral damage ring is pretty small. The price tag may seem large, but the precision strike capability doesn't come cheap. I mean sure, we could always go back to Vietnam era carpet bombing, indiscriminate killing of civilians, etc...
Not that the Hellfire is an example of government waste per se, but this seems like a bit of false dilemma - perhaps there is some middle ground between dropping $100k of ordnance to kill a single person or materiel, and carpet bombing and indiscriminate killing of civilians.
As a side note, I saw something interesting about a week ago - insurgents killed in a car that didn't have a typical collateral-damage-inflicting blast pattern - the windows weren't even blown out, but the top of the car looked like someone had dropped an anvil on it. Supposition is that it was a AGM like the Hellfire but without a warhead.
I've seen some weird things happen when a Hellfire hits. A truck full of insurgents was struck, the missile nailed the engine block. All 8 guys inside the truck got out, without a scratch. At the same time, I've seen a guy get hit with one, and thrown 30 feet into the air, doing cartwheels.
In terms of a middle ground though the Hellfire is as good as it gets, right now. I'm sure they're in the works for cheaper things, but as I said, precision is expensive. There are plenty of cheaper dummy bombs out there, but once you put the guidance system on them, then factor in that only a handful of air frames can carry them, counter to the the relative universality of the Hellfire... We use it as our primary strike munition for a reason. It's the best tool.
How is it compared to a JDAM for the same target?
21971
Post by: Mozzyfuzzy
Frazzled wrote: Mozzyfuzzy wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
Because the Spitfire exists
But really it was due to the Mustang being a bit late to the party (1944 I think) whereas the workhorses throughout, had been the bf109, fw 190, the aforementioned spitfire and the hurricane, Vought F4U corsair played a big role before the hellcat was introduced in the Pacific (another 1944 plane).
That's before we get onto the fun stuff like bombers and torpedo planes
Most important fighter is arguable. The most important bomber was the B-29, hands down. Indeed it was the most important bomber in all of history, and remains so.
Aye, but then again the Lancaster bomber exists and if I've learnt anything off the US it's that the more ordnance a bomber can carry the better (or toilets, those are good too  )
23
Post by: djones520
Frazzled wrote: djones520 wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
djones520 wrote:Standard munition used in a strike is a Hellfire. It costs about 100K per missile.
I've seen them used to destroy HME (home made explosive) facilities, strikes to kill a single guy, or even strikes to kill 10 guys (that was a fun one). They're an incredibly accurate weapon, and their collateral damage ring is pretty small. The price tag may seem large, but the precision strike capability doesn't come cheap. I mean sure, we could always go back to Vietnam era carpet bombing, indiscriminate killing of civilians, etc...
Not that the Hellfire is an example of government waste per se, but this seems like a bit of false dilemma - perhaps there is some middle ground between dropping $100k of ordnance to kill a single person or materiel, and carpet bombing and indiscriminate killing of civilians.
As a side note, I saw something interesting about a week ago - insurgents killed in a car that didn't have a typical collateral-damage-inflicting blast pattern - the windows weren't even blown out, but the top of the car looked like someone had dropped an anvil on it. Supposition is that it was a AGM like the Hellfire but without a warhead.
I've seen some weird things happen when a Hellfire hits. A truck full of insurgents was struck, the missile nailed the engine block. All 8 guys inside the truck got out, without a scratch. At the same time, I've seen a guy get hit with one, and thrown 30 feet into the air, doing cartwheels.
In terms of a middle ground though the Hellfire is as good as it gets, right now. I'm sure they're in the works for cheaper things, but as I said, precision is expensive. There are plenty of cheaper dummy bombs out there, but once you put the guidance system on them, then factor in that only a handful of air frames can carry them, counter to the the relative universality of the Hellfire... We use it as our primary strike munition for a reason. It's the best tool.
How is it compared to a JDAM for the same target?
Well, the biggest drawback of the JDAM is that it can only be carried by manned fix winged aircraft. Those are MUCH more expensive to operate, and are limited to just Air Force and Navy/Marine capabilities. The Hellfire can be used by fixed winged aircraft, UAS, and Helo's. So that means MANY more aircraft can use them, placing much less strain on the AF/Navy to deliver the munitions.
If we were talking a more strategic level of warfare, the JDAM will win the argument. It's better at busting tanks/bunkers/etc... But the style of warfare we're fighting right now, aka chopping heads off, the Hellfire is king.
221
Post by: Frazzled
skyth wrote: Frazzled wrote: Mozzyfuzzy wrote: Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
Because the Spitfire exists
But really it was due to the Mustang being a bit late to the party (1944 I think) whereas the workhorses throughout, had been the bf109, fw 190, the aforementioned spitfire and the hurricane, Vought F4U corsair played a big role before the hellcat was introduced in the Pacific (another 1944 plane).
That's before we get onto the fun stuff like bombers and torpedo planes
Most important fighter is arguable. The most important bomber was the B-29, hands down. Indeed it was the most important bomber in all of history, and remains so.
The B-25 Would have words with that 
Japan didn't surrender after a B-25 strike. . .
12313
Post by: Ouze
Side note, thanks for the info about the Mustang.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
KTG17 wrote:
Automatically Appended Next Post:
AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote: AlmightyWalrus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
They are going to innovate with that one specific task, but the market place determines which goods consumers really want
No it doesn't. It determines what people can afford.
WHAT?!?!
I don't know what capitalism is like in Sweden, but yes the market place does determine which goods people want.
No, it doesn't. Or, well, in a very shallow way it does I suppose. The market can give you an indication of what people are willing to pay for, but that doesn't actually give you a picture of what people want, only what they want that is also within their means. As an extreme example, people being unable to buy food does not mean there is not a demand for food, it means that providing food to people at that price level is not profitable. The demand is there, but we'd never know it from the market, because the market is only one indicator of demand, not the absolute arbiter of what people want or not.
You really shouldn't be building a moral system based on capitalism, because capitalism is inherently amoral.
If I produce an item, that no one wants, no one is going to buy it. That itself allows the market to remove unwanted goods. In Communism, there was a ton of waste as factories produced too many goods that no one wanted or became obsolete, but were stuck to the 5 year plan set by the higher powers. Allowing me to create a good and offering to the market, will determine whether the market has any demand for that good. The level of demand sets the price. Those unwanted goods get flushed out and new ones enter it.
BTW I would rather be in a capitalist society than any other. I've been to 32 countries too, so I have seen a few systems.
Starting off, the idea that you understand an entire system because you've been in a country is pretty naïve. I've seen a moose, that doesn't mean I understand it. Capitalism is insane as a moral system because without regulation it creates incentives to lie, cheat, bully and fraud your way to profit. It's perfectly fine on a theoretical level for understanding how markets work, but not even the US bases its morals or ethics on capitalism, because that'd be completely insane. Externalities would blow such a system to pieces instantly.
Further, you're missing my point; I'm not saying that the market doesn't serve as an indicator of whether people want something or not, I'm saying it's completely crazy to act as though the market was the only such indicator. By your logic, a person who needs a heart transplant to live but can't afford it doesn't really want to live, which is patently absurd. Your reply didn't even reply to my point, but rather pointed out that the market reduces waste, which wasn't even what we were discussing in the first place.
Ouze wrote:AlmightyWalrus wrote:Not to mention calling the Mustang the "most important fighter" of the Second World War.
Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation.
The Mustang wasn't introduced until 1942, by which point the Battle of Britain was already over and the Soviets still weren't knocked out and were slowly starting to recover. In the Pacific the F6F Hellcat was the carrier fighter aircraft responsible for the most kills for the US. The P51 was an excellent fighter, but it only got introduced halfway through the war and even then wasn't really the most impactful of the fighters involved.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Most important fighter is arguable. The most important bomber was the B-29, hands down. Indeed it was the most important bomber in all of history, and remains so.
Aye, but then again the Lancaster bomber exists and if I've learnt anything off the US it's that the more ordnance a bomber can carry the better (or toilets, those are good too  )
See my note on the B-25.
As for fighter, I'd agree that it depends on theater and time of war and definition of 'important.'
Well, the biggest drawback of the JDAM is that it can only be carried by manned fix winged aircraft. Those are MUCH more expensive to operate, and are limited to just Air Force and Navy/Marine capabilities. The Hellfire can be used by fixed winged aircraft, UAS, and Helo's. So that means MANY more aircraft can use them, placing much less strain on the AF/Navy to deliver the munitions.
If we were talking a more strategic level of warfare, the JDAM will win the argument. It's better at busting tanks/bunkers/etc... But the style of warfare we're fighting right now, aka chopping heads off, the Hellfire is king.
Thanks for the info.
And note on the Mustang vs. everyone else argument.
Start up a Mustang or late series Spitfire and listen to the engine. Its one of the most beautiful sounds in the world, coming from such a deadly thing.
23
Post by: djones520
I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Well, they didnt surrender after just B-29's and A-bombs either, it also took a soviet invasion on Manchuria obliterating the bulk of their best remaining troops in just a couple of weeks between the bombs, the cutoff of their last hope of a negotiated peace (which the Japanese were attempting to engage in) with the Soviets as an intermediary, conventional firebombings that killed more than the A-Bombs did, the immediate threat of starvation, the complete annihilation of the Japanese merchant fleet and almost all production and transportation infrastructure, and the complete lack of industrial supply of inputs. The B29 and the A-Bombs were cherry's on the top of a very large sundae
221
Post by: Frazzled
Vaktathi wrote:Well, they didnt surrender after just B-29's and A-bombs either, it also took a soviet invasion on Manchuria obliterating the bulk of their best remaining troops in just a couple of weeks between the bombs, the cutoff of their last hope of a negotiated peace (which the Japanese were attempting to engage in) with the Soviets as an intermediary, conventional firebombings that killed more than the A-Bombs did, the immediate threat of starvation, the complete annihilation of the Japanese merchant fleet and almost all production and transportation infrastructure, and the complete lack of industrial supply of inputs. The B29 and the A-Bombs were cherry's on the top of a very large sundae  Well yea, but lets be real B-29s outclassed anything in WWII were actually used in two wars, and were the only plane that could drop The Bomb. (I like the LIberator myself...)
43066
Post by: feeder
djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
221
Post by: Frazzled
feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
Why?
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
Frazzled wrote: feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered. Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end. Why? Because without the Spitfire and Hurricane maintaining aerial supremacy over the UK, the Germans could have invaded the UK and then you would have nowhere to base your aircraft, unless you plan on flying them all the way over the Atlantic ocean and back again.
43066
Post by: feeder
Frazzled wrote: feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
Why?
WW2 started in 1939, not 1941.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Frazzled wrote: Vaktathi wrote:Well, they didnt surrender after just B-29's and A-bombs either, it also took a soviet invasion on Manchuria obliterating the bulk of their best remaining troops in just a couple of weeks between the bombs, the cutoff of their last hope of a negotiated peace (which the Japanese were attempting to engage in) with the Soviets as an intermediary, conventional firebombings that killed more than the A-Bombs did, the immediate threat of starvation, the complete annihilation of the Japanese merchant fleet and almost all production and transportation infrastructure, and the complete lack of industrial supply of inputs. The B29 and the A-Bombs were cherry's on the top of a very large sundae 
Well yea, but lets be real B-29s outclassed anything in WWII were actually used in two wars, and were the only plane that could drop The Bomb.
(I like the LIberator myself...)
Funny story, my grandfather actually helped design the Liberator, and the PBY Catalina (had to bail out of one too on a test flight) while at Consolidated
23
Post by: djones520
A Town Called Malus wrote: Frazzled wrote: feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
Why?
Because without the Spitfire and Hurricane maintaining aerial supremacy over the UK, the Germans could have invaded the UK and then you would have nowhere to base your aircraft, unless you plan on flying them all the way over the Atlantic ocean and back again.
Saying the air frame itself was the reason the Battle of Britain was won is a little disingenuous. Granted, the Spitfire is an amazing fighter, and it played a huge roll. I'd argue that the Dowding System was the more important factor in Britain's victory though. Being able to track German aircraft, and ensure the defending pilots knew where to fly was what won the battle. British pilots could have been flying F-22's, but if they didn't know where the German's were, they couldn't have stopped them.
221
Post by: Frazzled
A Town Called Malus wrote: Frazzled wrote: feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
Why?
Because without the Spitfire and Hurricane maintaining aerial supremacy over the UK, the Germans could have invaded the UK and then you would have nowhere to base your aircraft, unless you plan on flying them all the way over the Atlantic ocean and back again.
The Germans had no actual plan nor capacity to invade Britain. The numbers in Sealion were miniscule. She had no real surface navy vs. the 3rd best navy in the world, and one ideally prepared to intervene in a righteously heroic Nelson fashion. Further, the RN and RAF could have pulled back north completely out of range and still been in range of the channel. Automatically Appended Next Post: feeder wrote: Frazzled wrote: feeder wrote: djones520 wrote:I'd argue the Mustang all day long. Our bombers could not have penetrated Europe the way they did without the Mustang. Britain's aircraft just couldn't provide the necessary support. Argue which bomber is better all you want, without the Mustang they'd have been slaughtered.
Without Britain's aircraft there likely would not have been any US bombers in the Euro theater at all, and either a Nazi or Soviet Europe in the end.
Why?
WW2 started in 1939, not 1941. 
No. It started in 1937.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War Automatically Appended Next Post: Vaktathi wrote: Frazzled wrote: Vaktathi wrote:Well, they didnt surrender after just B-29's and A-bombs either, it also took a soviet invasion on Manchuria obliterating the bulk of their best remaining troops in just a couple of weeks between the bombs, the cutoff of their last hope of a negotiated peace (which the Japanese were attempting to engage in) with the Soviets as an intermediary, conventional firebombings that killed more than the A-Bombs did, the immediate threat of starvation, the complete annihilation of the Japanese merchant fleet and almost all production and transportation infrastructure, and the complete lack of industrial supply of inputs. The B29 and the A-Bombs were cherry's on the top of a very large sundae 
Well yea, but lets be real B-29s outclassed anything in WWII were actually used in two wars, and were the only plane that could drop The Bomb.
(I like the LIberator myself...)
Funny story, my grandfather actually helped design the Liberator, and the PBY Catalina (had to bail out of one too on a test flight) while at Consolidated 
Awesome.
21971
Post by: Mozzyfuzzy
Lest we forget, the reason the Mustang had a greater range was due to the additional fuel tank, which only ended up there because the engine they ended up using was heavier than the one that it was meant to use.
That engine of course was the Rolls Royce Merlin.
But again this is all down to national bias and what you want the plane for
The best plane of course is the de Havilland Mosquito.
As Göring himself said about the Mosquito
"In 1940 I could at least fly as far as Glasgow in most of my aircraft, but not now! It makes me furious when I see the Mosquito. I turn green and yellow with envy. The British, who can afford aluminium better than we can, knock together a beautiful wooden aircraft that every piano factory over there is building, and they give it a speed which they have now increased yet again. What do you make of that? There is nothing the British do not have. They have the geniuses and we have the nincompoops. After the war is over I'm going to buy a British radio set – then at least I'll own something that has always worked."
43066
Post by: feeder
If we're playing silly buggers, Frazz, then it began in 1936 when Joe Louis beat Max Schmelling.
The Second Sino-Japanese war is related to the greater worldwide conflict, it is not generally considered the starting point.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Mozzyfuzzy wrote:Lest we forget, the reason the Mustang had a greater range was due to the additional fuel tank, which only ended up there because the engine they ended up using was heavier than the one that it was meant to use.
That engine of course was the Rolls Royce Merlin.
But again this is all down to national bias and what you want the plane for
The best plane of course is the de Havilland Mosquito.
As Göring himself said about the Mosquito
"In 1940 I could at least fly as far as Glasgow in most of my aircraft, but not now! It makes me furious when I see the Mosquito. I turn green and yellow with envy. The British, who can afford aluminium better than we can, knock together a beautiful wooden aircraft that every piano factory over there is building, and they give it a speed which they have now increased yet again. What do you make of that? There is nothing the British do not have. They have the geniuses and we have the nincompoops. After the war is over I'm going to buy a British radio set – then at least I'll own something that has always worked."
Oh now you opened the door. Add in the magnificent Mosquito then I can add in the flying tank. Over 36,000 planes built. You want to stop the Hitlerites? You want to pound the Hun? You gotsta go with the Stormovik. I love this part:
The Il-2 aircraft played a crucial role on the Eastern Front. Joseph Stalin paid the Il-2 a great tribute in his own inimitable manner: when a particular production factory fell behind on its deliveries, Stalin sent an angrily worded cable to the factory manager, stating "They are as essential to the Red Army as air and bread."[6] "I demand more machines. This is my final warning!"[7]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-2 Automatically Appended Next Post: feeder wrote:
If we're playing silly buggers, Frazz, then it began in 1936 when Joe Louis beat Max Schmelling.
The Second Sino-Japanese war is related to the greater worldwide conflict, it is not generally considered the starting point.
It is in Asia (that or the invasion of Manchuria).
443
Post by: skyth
The IL-2 is not a fighter, but rather a ground attack plane. Yes, it is very good at what it does. Fighters are more geared towards air superiority.
21971
Post by: Mozzyfuzzy
It's a lovely plane though
221
Post by: Frazzled
skyth wrote:The IL-2 is not a fighter, but rather a ground attack plane. Yes, it is very good at what it does. Fighters are more geared towards air superiority.
Exactly but someone mentioned the Mosquito, so we saw a hole and flew through it.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
The most important fighter of WW2 is the Bf109. The most heavily manufactured fighter plane EVER, remained a competitive front line fighter all the way from the Spanish Civil War through to the the end of WW2 and I think pretty much all the top scoring aces flew 109's. It wasn't on the winning side of course Britain just never invested in long ranged fighters, other than putting the contract out to North American to make them one. Supermarine had modified and tested a MkIX that was capable of flying to Berlin and back with modifications that could be done on existing aircraft, but it wasn't pursued. Also the MkXIV had a pretty short range but had the weight bearing capacity to potentially carry decent sized drop tanks but as far as I'm aware they never tried (it could carry 1000lbs of bombs, but they only ever fitted a 50 gal slipper tank (~370lbs), compared to the Mustang that was fitting with 125 gal worth of external fuel for long ranged missions. I think the foreign export versions of the Spits also had longer range (from memory, could be wrong on that one) able to cover a large chunk of Germany (though not Berlin, but they would have been able to make Berlin with modifications) but they were mostly not used from bases in England.. Probably because the yanks were doing all the daylight bombing and the poms were the ones getting bombed, they felt more value in keeping the Spit as a defensive fighter. Maybe if the pommies had decided to pursue daylight bombing they might have also pursued longer ranged fighters rather than only pursuing defensive fighters and leaving the long ranged duties to the yanks. Overall I think there were a lot of important fighters in WW2, the Spit, Hurricane, P40 and Wildcats were all there from the beginning so I think they were all pretty important. I don't know as much about the Russian fighters, but without the Yaks and Lavochkins to wear down the Luftwaffe things might have gone differently in the west. And of course the Zero, 109, 190 and Hayabusas were all important aircraft in their own rights, just not from the winning sides. I think I grew out of having favourite WW2 fighters as a kid, these days I just like them all, almost all of them were amazing planes in their own rights.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
AlmightyWalrus wrote: In the Pacific the F6F Hellcat was the carrier fighter aircraft responsible for the most kills for the US.
Care to put up a source for that?? Literally all of the reading I've done echoes other users here: that it was the F4U series that holds the most kills, and one of the best kill:loss ratios in aviation history, on top of being one of the top 3 most beautiful aircraft ever to see the skies.
21971
Post by: Mozzyfuzzy
My only guesstimate would be the preference the USN had for the Hellcat over the Corsair, and so flew from carriers more, whereas the Corsair seems to fly from land more.
With how the Naval side of the Pacific progressed, that's probably why.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
Mozzyfuzzy wrote:My only guesstimate would be the preference the USN had for the Hellcat over the Corsair, and so flew from carriers more, whereas the Corsair seems to fly from land more. With how the Naval side of the Pacific progressed, that's probably why. The Corsair had difficulty in landing on carriers from a quick google search. So it was more limited to supporting the Marines from a ground based role whilst the Hellcat was the go to carrier fighter of the Navy. Claimed (but not confirmed) kills puts the Hellcat victory:losses at 19:1 according to wikipedia.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
Mozzyfuzzy wrote:My only guesstimate would be the preference the USN had for the Hellcat over the Corsair, and so flew from carriers more, whereas the Corsair seems to fly from land more.
With how the Naval side of the Pacific progressed, that's probably why.
Now, I do know/have read of the Corsair's "issues" with carrier deck landings, so the carrier ops thing makes sense. Maybe I am conflating K  ratio with volume of kills. . .
57811
Post by: Jehan-reznor
Frazzled wrote: skyth wrote:The IL-2 is not a fighter, but rather a ground attack plane. Yes, it is very good at what it does. Fighters are more geared towards air superiority.
Exactly but someone mentioned the Mosquito, so we saw a hole and flew through it.
Are those bullet holes?
No termites
5470
Post by: sebster
Frazzled wrote:Any plane thats big enough to launch an AA missile or drop a guided bomb on an airfield, is a fighter. No, a fighter fights other planes. Really, it's a plane which is built entirely to fight other planes, if you were to really stretch the definition you could include mixed purpose aircraft, fighter bombers. But it certainly wouldn't include aircraft that float in the sky and drop surface to air missiles. Hypothetically you could imagine a future where modern day drone like vehicles hang in the sky, and get directed to put guided rounds in to other kinds of aircraft, that could be a new kind of fighter. But we aren't there, and there aren't even any plans to get us there in any real kind of way. And we are 1/6 of the way in to the 21st century, so its pretty safe to say manned fighters will be a major part of at least large chunk of the 21st century. Automatically Appended Next Post: Ouze wrote:Would one of you explain briefly why is this not true? I don't know almost anything about WW2 aviation. No disrespect to the Mustang, which could be called the best plane of the war, if we don't include the very limited number jets that showed up very late in the war. But it can't be the most important fighter of the war simply because it wasn't the war until things were already massively in favour of the allies. It's like the guy who comes in off the bench in the third quarter of a game and scores a pile of points, once his team already had a comfortable lead. The most important fighter of the war could arguably be the Bf 109 because it was a high performing plane that was the mainstay of the German Luftwaffe for the entirety of the war, and served well throughout, argument against is that the Nazis lost. The argument for the Zero is even weaker, because in addition to Japan losing, the Zero fell badly behind in the upgrade race of the war and was a very weak plane by the end. The Spitfire has a fair case, as it won the most important all aircraft battle of the war, served throughout, but arguably was on the smaller scale compared to what happened in the East. The Yak aircraft were made in huge numbers and served reasonably well, and were an important part of winning the war, but the argument against is that they only served reasonably well, and you maybe have to get in to a lot of detail about exactly which Yak you mean.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
sebster wrote:The Yak aircraft were made in huge numbers and served reasonably well, and were an important part of winning the war, but the argument against is that they only served reasonably well, and you maybe have to get in to a lot of detail about exactly which Yak you mean.
From my understanding the combat Yaks (1, 3 and 9) were all developed from each other, so you could lump them together the same way you lump together Spitfire Marks or the 109 series. Afterall, the Spitfire that flew in the Battle of Britain topped out at around 350mph with a 27L engine, very different aircraft to the late war Spits that reached 450mph with a 37L engine.
5470
Post by: sebster
A Town Called Malus wrote:Because without the Spitfire and Hurricane maintaining aerial supremacy over the UK, the Germans could have invaded the UK and then you would have nowhere to base your aircraft, unless you plan on flying them all the way over the Atlantic ocean and back again.
Well, the idea of an occupied Britain is pretty out there, the German planes for invasion over the channel were more than a little far fetched. I mean, consider the scale of works that went in to D-Day, and that was by two countries that already had massive navies at their disposal. The Germans had a much more modest navy, and were running about trying to pinch all the fishing boats they could find to put some troops on.
The real risk of defeat in the Battle of Britain would have been a cease fire. Without a British blockade the war in the East could have gone very differently. Automatically Appended Next Post:
20 million dead Chinese and they're so forgotten people don't even count 1937 as the start of fighting... Automatically Appended Next Post: djones520 wrote:Saying the air frame itself was the reason the Battle of Britain was won is a little disingenuous. Granted, the Spitfire is an amazing fighter, and it played a huge roll. I'd argue that the Dowding System was the more important factor in Britain's victory though. Being able to track German aircraft, and ensure the defending pilots knew where to fly was what won the battle. British pilots could have been flying F-22's, but if they didn't know where the German's were, they couldn't have stopped them.
That's a good point. You can also to that the general mediocrity of German bombers meaning successful sorties weren't destroying that much stuff. And then on top of that you can add the Germans having to cross the channel, meaning German planes had much less time in the combat area (a situation reversed earlier in the war, which caused the British to have very little impact in the Battle of France (though the Spitfires weren't deployed, iirc), and later in the war, which hampered Allied bombing until longer range planes and continental bases were established). Automatically Appended Next Post: AllSeeingSkink wrote:Britain just never invested in long ranged fighters, other than putting the contract out to North American to make them one. Supermarine had modified and tested a MkIX that was capable of flying to Berlin and back with modifications that could be done on existing aircraft, but it wasn't pursued.
The British were flying at night. So it would have needed to be not just a long range escort, but also a night fighter. Did anyone have those? I kind of suspect the most kills such an escort would have got would have come from crashing in to their own bombers.
The US was flying during the day, so it needed the long range escort. Even then the Mustang did it's amazing work when it decided to screw that escort nonsense, and just went hunting any German silly enough to leave the ground. Automatically Appended Next Post: AllSeeingSkink wrote: sebster wrote:The Yak aircraft were made in huge numbers and served reasonably well, and were an important part of winning the war, but the argument against is that they only served reasonably well, and you maybe have to get in to a lot of detail about exactly which Yak you mean.
From my understanding the combat Yaks (1, 3 and 9) were all developed from each other, so you could lump them together the same way you lump together Spitfire Marks or the 109 series. Afterall, the Spitfire that flew in the Battle of Britain topped out at around 350mph with a 27L engine, very different aircraft to the late war Spits that reached 450mph with a 37L engine.
That's a fair point. It also possibly raises a point about upgrades over the course of the war, and how it affected performance. The Spitfire and the Bf 109 are often compared, but generally only in terms of the Battle of Britain. Both planes undertook extensive upgrades, and at different times in the war held performance advantages over each other. But maybe that's getting more in to 'best' plane of the war rather than 'most important'.
221
Post by: Frazzled
20 million dead Chinese and they're so forgotten people don't even count 1937 as the start of fighting...
Well I noted it anyway... Mozzyfuzzy wrote:My only guesstimate would be the preference the USN had for the Hellcat over the Corsair, and so flew from carriers more, whereas the Corsair seems to fly from land more. With how the Naval side of the Pacific progressed, that's probably why. Interesting note per Wiki: Hellcats were credited with destroying a total of 5,223 enemy aircraft while in service with the U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm.[7][Note 2] This was more than any other Allied naval aircraft.[9] Postwar, the Hellcat was phased out of front line service but remained in service as late as 1954 as a night fighter. Statistically the Corsair was a better aircraft, but as noted, the Navy preferred the Hellcat initially as it was better for landings. The Corsair initially had problems with its wheel struts on landing...which could be a problem. Later in the war the Navy started using corsairs heavily as well once that was fixed. Interestingly in the plans for the leadup to Downfall, Nimitz planned to sortie the carrier fleets to Japanese waters, armed only with fighters. The plan was to draw out enemy aircraft and curb stomp them with the Blue Blanket.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
sebster wrote:AllSeeingSkink wrote:Britain just never invested in long ranged fighters, other than putting the contract out to North American to make them one. Supermarine had modified and tested a MkIX that was capable of flying to Berlin and back with modifications that could be done on existing aircraft, but it wasn't pursued. The British were flying at night. So it would have needed to be not just a long range escort, but also a night fighter. Did anyone have those? I kind of suspect the most kills such an escort would have got would have come from crashing in to their own bombers.
British bombers didn't have close escorts, but they did find it effective to have night fighters ranging away from the main bomber formations and disrupting enemy night interceptors. That job was typically given to the Mosquito. The Mosquito was a pretty awesome plane in its own right, it could carry a 4000lb bomb deep in to Germany at 300mph and faster while the much much larger B17 on a long range mission could only carry 500lbs more for 4500lbs of bombs cruising at around 200mph (though the B17 could carry 8000lbs on a short range mission). It was a Mosquito that knocked out a Berlin broadcasting station taking Hermann Goring off the air during a radio speech. Automatically Appended Next Post: Frazzled wrote: Mozzyfuzzy wrote:My only guesstimate would be the preference the USN had for the Hellcat over the Corsair, and so flew from carriers more, whereas the Corsair seems to fly from land more. With how the Naval side of the Pacific progressed, that's probably why. Interesting note per Wiki: Hellcats were credited with destroying a total of 5,223 enemy aircraft while in service with the U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm.[7][Note 2] This was more than any other Allied naval aircraft.[9] Postwar, the Hellcat was phased out of front line service but remained in service as late as 1954 as a night fighter. Statistically the Corsair was a better aircraft, but as noted, the Navy preferred the Hellcat initially as it was better for landings. The Corsair initially had problems with its wheel struts on landing...which could be a problem. Later in the war the Navy started using corsairs heavily as well once that was fixed. Interestingly in the plans for the leadup to Downfall, Nimitz planned to sortie the carrier fleets to Japanese waters, armed only with fighters. The plan was to draw out enemy aircraft and curb stomp them with the Blue Blanket.
From my understanding the Wildcats did most of the heavy lifting in the Pacific, if I recall correctly the Japanese were struggling pretty hard by that stage both with lack of well trained pilots and lack of planes. Once the allies started figuring out the Zero was only good at low speed and the Japanese started lacking well trained pilots they didn't have much hope. Add to that the manufacturing woes, the Zero was the most heavily manufactured Japanese fighter, they only made 11,000 of them. Compare that to the Germans who churned out 35,000 109s and 20,000 190;s, or the British who churned out 23,000 Spitfires and 15,000 Hurricanes, the Soviets who churned out around 35,000 Yaks (-1, -3, -7 and -9) and the Americans who churned out 15,000 Mustangs, 15,000 P47's, 14,000 P40s and around 12,000 Hellcats and 12,000 Corsairs.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
Ensis Ferrae wrote: AlmightyWalrus wrote: In the Pacific the F6F Hellcat was the carrier fighter aircraft responsible for the most kills for the US.
Care to put up a source for that?? Literally all of the reading I've done echoes other users here: that it was the F4U series that holds the most kills, and one of the best kill:loss ratios in aviation history, on top of being one of the top 3 most beautiful aircraft ever to see the skies.
The Corsair was a fighter-bomber, no? Can't argue over the looks though; the Corsair is distinct as feth.
221
Post by: Frazzled
In WWII most US fighters were fighter/bombers. Some were better suited to that role though, and the Corsair was excellent at it.
Hellcats and Thunderbolts also had substantial bomb carrying capacity. I believe Mustangs could as well, but they were less reliable given their engines etc.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
Pretty much all fighters were in the sense they almost all had some bomb carrying capacity, just some were better suited to it than others.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Exactly. As time went on they were increasingly designed with that capacity as well.
Even today if you exclude the F-22 most US air craft (Navy and Air Force) have some to extensive bombing capacity. The 80s variants: Strike Eagle, Falcon, and Hornet had impressive bomb capacity-both dumb and guided.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
Frazzled wrote:The Corsair initially had problems with its wheel struts on landing...which could be a problem.
Initially it was a prop balance issue. Something to do with weight distribution caused the bird to want to turn of its own accord on landing, which is a big problem on a boat. The initial attempts to fix it were an air scoop on one side and, because it was designed with 3 blades on the prop, someone decided to make one of those blades longer than the other 2. Later variants entered the war with a 4-blade prop and further balance improvements.
Fun fact, the Corsair was the last prop driven aircraft to see combat action in the world, as it was used in 1969 by both Honduras and El Salvador in the "Football War"  
221
Post by: Frazzled
Fun fact, the Corsair was the last prop driven aircraft to see combat action in the world, as it was used in 1969 by both Honduras and El Salvador in the "Football War"   
I knew Latin America took soccer seriously, but using aircraft to score goals...wow...
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
According to wiki, the war was sparked over a football match between the two, but was actually caused by other, more political tensions (like border disputes or something).
221
Post by: Frazzled
Yea but I used to know a bunch of ElS alvadorans. It probably was just the soccer match.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
Ensis Ferrae wrote: Frazzled wrote:The Corsair initially had problems with its wheel struts on landing...which could be a problem.
Initially it was a prop balance issue. Something to do with weight distribution caused the bird to want to turn of its own accord on landing, which is a big problem on a boat. The initial attempts to fix it were an air scoop on one side and, because it was designed with 3 blades on the prop, someone decided to make one of those blades longer than the other 2. Later variants entered the war with a 4-blade prop and further balance improvements.
The Corsair had a lot of problems with landing on a carrier. One was bounce, one was the prop torque, one was terrible visibility, another was glide angle and approach speed. The Royal Navy somewhat solved the visibility issue by training pilots to use a curved approach to a carrier, so the pilot could see the deck for most of the approach. They also wired shut some of the cowl flaps to get better visibility over the nose and the wings were slightly modified which improved the glide slope. It might have also been the Brits who started fitting more bubble like canopies to give better visibility, can't remember. But because of all that the Royal Navy was using the Corsair in a carrier based role long before the US Navy.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Witzkatz wrote:It has been a while, but there was some serious considerations by a few people in the military loop to get a few small, cheap, durable propeller engine attack planes, roughly fulfilling the same role as the A-10 Thunderbolt, especially for low-intensity conflicts with a great divide in tech levels. Has anybody else heard more about that?
Yeah I have heard about this and actually saw a plane that was being considered for such a thing on theaviationist.com but I forget the make and model (maybe the Super Tucano but that is in production). There are a lot of advantages... they can use dirt runways, loiter for awhile, and move slow enough to visually track small ground targets, but move faster than a helicopter.
It seems for fighting the Taliban something like that would be fine, but then again, a lot of WWII fighters were shot down in strafing runs by small arms and machine guns too. I can just see a plane being shot down, and people asking "what the hell is the US military using WWII fighters for?!?"
But I agree, using F-22s or F-35s anywhere near Afghanistan or Iraq seems ridiculous. But then again, you have to use them to learn how to use them too.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
KTG17 wrote:It seems for fighting the Taliban something like that would be fine, but then again, a lot of WWII fighters were shot down in strafing runs by small arms and machine guns too. I can just see a plane being shot down, and people asking "what the hell is the US military using WWII fighters for?!?"
If you were designing a plane purely for ground attack it wouldn't be tremendously difficult to make it resilient against small arms. WW2 fighters that were designed for dogfighting but thrust in to the role of ground attack had to remain as light as possible so they could still dogfight and had delicate exposed cooling systems and whatnot.
77605
Post by: KTG17
AlmightyWalrus wrote:Starting off, the idea that you understand an entire system because you've been in a country is pretty naïve. I've seen a moose, that doesn't mean I understand it. Capitalism is insane as a moral system because without regulation it creates incentives to lie, cheat, bully and fraud your way to profit. It's perfectly fine on a theoretical level for understanding how markets work, but not even the US bases its morals or ethics on capitalism, because that'd be completely insane. Externalities would blow such a system to pieces instantly.
Further, you're missing my point; I'm not saying that the market doesn't serve as an indicator of whether people want something or not, I'm saying it's completely crazy to act as though the market was the only such indicator. By your logic, a person who needs a heart transplant to live but can't afford it doesn't really want to live, which is patently absurd. Your reply didn't even reply to my point, but rather pointed out that the market reduces waste, which wasn't even what we were discussing in the first place.
<taking a deep breath here>
I can't even follow your logic, it makes no sense nor follows any of the discussion we're having. Nor did I ever bring it up as a moral system you did. And for every flaw you can point out in capitalism, I can point out in any other system if not more. If your a socialist I am not going to bother arguing either, you would have lost me right there.
At the end of the day, the US is the world's superpower in fiance, in economics, in science, in food production, in health, militarily, and just about every other sector. Its success, and the economic environment I am in, has allowed me to be successful and live the American dream as well. I would hate to be in any other.
Do people fall through the cracks? Of course, and they will no matter what system you use.
I'm saying it's completely crazy to act as though the market was the only such indicator. By your logic, a person who needs a heart transplant to live but can't afford it doesn't really want to live
Where the hell did this come from? Who said anything like this and where?
Automatically Appended Next Post:
A Town Called Malus wrote:
Because without the Spitfire and Hurricane maintaining aerial supremacy over the UK, the Germans could have invaded the UK and then you would have nowhere to base your aircraft, unless you plan on flying them all the way over the Atlantic ocean and back again.
Well, if you want to use the Battle of Brittan in your argument, then its the Hurricane over the Spitfire. The Hurricanes out-numbered the Spitfire like 2-1.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
AllSeeingSkink wrote:KTG17 wrote:It seems for fighting the Taliban something like that would be fine, but then again, a lot of WWII fighters were shot down in strafing runs by small arms and machine guns too. I can just see a plane being shot down, and people asking "what the hell is the US military using WWII fighters for?!?"
If you were designing a plane purely for ground attack it wouldn't be tremendously difficult to make it resilient against small arms. WW2 fighters that were designed for dogfighting but thrust in to the role of ground attack had to remain as light as possible so they could still dogfight and had delicate exposed cooling systems and whatnot.
Well I agree, and then we'd end up with another A-10 (which I support), but a small prop plane can only carry so much. So there is going to be sacrifice, and we're focusing on cost here.
16335
Post by: Witzkatz
Well I agree, and then we'd end up with another A-10 (which I support), but a small prop plane can only carry so much. So there is going to be sacrifice, and we're focusing on cost here.
I think the P-47 Thunderbolt was able to carry 2x1000lbs and one 500lbs bomb, together with an assortment of HVAR rockets, where today you could probably use rocket pods with much more ammunition in them, in addition to 8x M2 machine guns. I'm pretty sure the A-10 can carry more, but if the task is to deal with infantry, trucks/technicals and sandbag emplacements, I'm not sure you NEED much more - especially when you might be able to get 2 or 3 or more planes like that for the price of one A-10, and probably a whole damn squadron for the price of a F22.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Witzkatz wrote:Well I agree, and then we'd end up with another A-10 (which I support), but a small prop plane can only carry so much. So there is going to be sacrifice, and we're focusing on cost here.
I think the P-47 Thunderbolt was able to carry 2x1000lbs and one 500lbs bomb, together with an assortment of HVAR rockets, where today you could probably use rocket pods with much more ammunition in them, in addition to 8x M2 machine guns. I'm pretty sure the A-10 can carry more, but if the task is to deal with infantry, trucks/technicals and sandbag emplacements, I'm not sure you NEED much more - especially when you might be able to get 2 or 3 or more planes like that for the price of one A-10, and probably a whole damn squadron for the price of a F22.
Small prop planes like the Super Tacanos we bought for Afghanistan have very limited flight legs and ability to stay overhead. Even if you build them with inflight refueling capability you incur a huge tanker cost to keep them in the air or to fly them from one theater to another. Planes like the F22 or F35, when coupled with tanker support, have global reach. That decreases in theater basing costs (securing airfields/getting fuel, parts and munitions into theater/required ramp space and so on). Makes their utility very limited, even if they are cheaper you STILL need to spend the money on the power projection capabilities afforded by the more costly jets.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Witzkatz wrote:Well I agree, and then we'd end up with another A-10 (which I support), but a small prop plane can only carry so much. So there is going to be sacrifice, and we're focusing on cost here.
I think the P-47 Thunderbolt was able to carry 2x1000lbs and one 500lbs bomb, together with an assortment of HVAR rockets, where today you could probably use rocket pods with much more ammunition in them, in addition to 8x M2 machine guns. I'm pretty sure the A-10 can carry more, but if the task is to deal with infantry, trucks/technicals and sandbag emplacements, I'm not sure you NEED much more - especially when you might be able to get 2 or 3 or more planes like that for the price of one A-10, and probably a whole damn squadron for the price of a F22.
Skyraider pretty much had the same payload as a B-17 and was used extensively in VIetnam.
Armament
Guns: 4 × 20 mm (0.79 in) AN/M3 autocannon
Hardpoints: 15 external hardpoints with a capacity of 8,000 lb (3,600 kg) and provisions to carry combinations of:
Other: bombs, torpedoes, mine dispensers, unguided rockets, and gun pods.[24]
Automatically Appended Next Post: CptJake wrote: Witzkatz wrote:Well I agree, and then we'd end up with another A-10 (which I support), but a small prop plane can only carry so much. So there is going to be sacrifice, and we're focusing on cost here.
I think the P-47 Thunderbolt was able to carry 2x1000lbs and one 500lbs bomb, together with an assortment of HVAR rockets, where today you could probably use rocket pods with much more ammunition in them, in addition to 8x M2 machine guns. I'm pretty sure the A-10 can carry more, but if the task is to deal with infantry, trucks/technicals and sandbag emplacements, I'm not sure you NEED much more - especially when you might be able to get 2 or 3 or more planes like that for the price of one A-10, and probably a whole damn squadron for the price of a F22.
Small prop planes like the Super Tacanos we bought for Afghanistan have very limited flight legs and ability to stay overhead. Even if you build them with inflight refueling capability you incur a huge tanker cost to keep them in the air or to fly them from one theater to another. Planes like the F22 or F35, when coupled with tanker support, have global reach. That decreases in theater basing costs (securing airfields/getting fuel, parts and munitions into theater/required ramp space and so on). Makes their utility very limited, even if they are cheaper you STILL need to spend the money on the power projection capabilities afforded by the more costly jets.
Afghanis can't fly F22s and anyone trying to give/sell them some should be arrested for treason.
How many Skyraiders could one buy for one F 22 plus support aircraft and crews? Lots and lots.
It also limits the amount of sorties they can run.
4402
Post by: CptJake
Frazz, you missed the point. No one is trying to give the Afghans F-22s.
The point is Tacanos don't fill a role the US Air Force really needs filled. We have rotary wing aircraft that fill the role for the most part, and our fixed wing we use in that role are also suited for roles small prop planes like the Tacano cannot fill. Just because small prop planes are cheaper, does not make them a Must Buy for the US*
*We DO have small prop planes we use in several roles, my wife used to fly some for the Army. We don't use them for ground attack.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
KTG17 wrote:
I'm saying it's completely crazy to act as though the market was the only such indicator. By your logic, a person who needs a heart transplant to live but can't afford it doesn't really want to live
Where the hell did this come from? Who said anything like this and where?
I read the statement that "the market place determines which goods consumers really want" as an absolute statement, as in "the market place is the indicator of what people wants". If that's not what you meant with that statement I must've misunderstood, which would explain why we're seemingly talking past each other.
221
Post by: Frazzled
CptJake wrote:Frazz, you missed the point. No one is trying to give the Afghans F-22s.
The point is Tacanos don't fill a role the US Air Force really needs filled. We have rotary wing aircraft that fill the role for the most part, and our fixed wing we use in that role are also suited for roles small prop planes like the Tacano cannot fill. Just because small prop planes are cheaper, does not make them a Must Buy for the US*
*We DO have small prop planes we use in several roles, my wife used to fly some for the Army. We don't use them for ground attack.
I think the issue is selling props to the Afghans.
However the Air Force has often been accused of trying to us e a $100mm airplane when a $1mm airplane (or drone) will do.
108848
Post by: Blackie
KTG17 wrote:
At the end of the day, the US is the world's superpower in fiance, in economics, in science, in food production, in health, militarily, and just about every other sector. Its success, and the economic environment I am in, has allowed me to be successful and live the American dream as well. I would hate to be in any other.
While I've always been a huge fan of the USA (with the exception of their most popular sports) some statements here are not exactly true.
Health? If you think about medical devices and related science sure, but a significant amount of US population is obese. In europe there's not a single nation with the same percentage of obesity, but we can say the same about any other civilized country. And a lot of US citizen don't have access to the part of healtcare that is really efficient, only those ones that can afford it
Military? I wouldn't underestimate russia and china. And the USA lost every single war since decades. In afghanistan the talibans are stronger and control more territories than in 2001.
We can also argue about finance and economics, as many US industries are bought by arabs and chinese.
34390
Post by: whembly
Blackie wrote:KTG17 wrote:
At the end of the day, the US is the world's superpower in fiance, in economics, in science, in food production, in health, militarily, and just about every other sector. Its success, and the economic environment I am in, has allowed me to be successful and live the American dream as well. I would hate to be in any other.
While I've always been a huge fan of the USA (with the exception of their most popular sports) some statements here are not exactly true.
Heresy! Our Football is better than your Football.
Health? If you think about medical devices and related science sure, but a significant amount of US population is obese. In europe there's not a single nation with the same percentage of obesity, but we can say the same about any other civilized country. And a lot of US citizen don't have access to the part of healtcare that is really efficient, only those ones that can afford it
That has nothing to do with the quality of healthcare. It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods.
Military? I wouldn't underestimate russia and china. And the USA lost every single war since decades. In afghanistan the talibans are stronger and control more territories than in 2001.
I'm not sure that we're underestimating them... especially since their nuclear powers. We won't see a repeat of something like WW2 anytime soon. As for "USA lost every single war"... context is needed for many. Mostly they were lost due to political pressure at home, rather than actual militarily prowess. (also, we did go to War in Afghan and Iraq... we kicked assed. It's the nation building that's the problem).
We can also argue about finance and economics, as many US industries are bought by arabs and chinese.
?? And?
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
Blackie wrote:KTG17 wrote: At the end of the day, the US is the world's superpower in fiance, in economics, in science, in food production, in health, militarily, and just about every other sector. Its success, and the economic environment I am in, has allowed me to be successful and live the American dream as well. I would hate to be in any other. While I've always been a huge fan of the USA (with the exception of their most popular sports) some statements here are not exactly true. Health? If you think about medical devices and related science sure, but a significant amount of US population is obese. In europe there's not a single nation with the same percentage of obesity, but we can say the same about any other civilized country. And a lot of US citizen don't have access to the part of healtcare that is really efficient, only those ones that can afford it Military? I wouldn't underestimate russia and china. And the USA lost every single war since decades. In afghanistan the talibans are stronger and control more territories than in 2001. We can also argue about finance and economics, as many US industries are bought by arabs and chinese. Also, the US lead in science is now severely diminished to non-existent when you take into account the strength and impact of international collaborations rather than single country projects. The USA has been slow to adapt to this and so lags behind many countries in producing big findings as the majority of its research is domestic rather than international collaborations. The EU put out 34% more scientific papers than the USA in 2015, a lead which had increased 4% over the past 6 years. The EU accounts for a third of all research papers published worldwide. The USA is no longer the world leader in science. Automatically Appended Next Post: whembly wrote: It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods. Actually it correlates to the fact that, despite being a wealthy nation, many of your people do not have access to nutritional food at affordable prices and so have to instead eat junk.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Um...(not in exact order)
Korea: draw
Panama-win
Vietnam-loss
Serbia-win
Iraq I-win (out of Kuwait)
Iraq II - win (Hussein regime literally hanged)
Afghan - win (Al Qaeda smashed, heads of AQ dead)
Libya - win. (dictator dead)
You may disagree with the war, the after effect of the war, or causes, but we're really good at kicking the crap out of dictators when we want to.
6772
Post by: Vaktathi
Blackie wrote:
Military? I wouldn't underestimate russia and china. And the USA lost every single war since decades. In afghanistan the talibans are stronger and control more territories than in 2001.
This is false in almost every sense. The US does just fine militarily. Nobody is going to win a conventional war with the US, not Russia (who's first combat carrier deployment in decades was a farcical disaster and who cannot match the US for equipment levels, personnel numbers, or the depth of training for most positions) and not China (for the time being, in 30 or 50 years, who knows, that will probably change), and the US has "won" plenty of conflicts, Grenada, Panama, Gulf War I, etc. The problem is that not every problem can be solved militarily, and the US govt keeps wanting to hamfist itself into all those problems where it either doesnt need to or military force is not the answer. Those arent military defeats, they are policy failures.
Likewise, while the Taliban is not gone and certainly has its strengths, it does not wield the same power it once did and is playing the outsider element rather than that of a standing government as it was pre 2001. It no longer operates in conventional battles with large forces as it did against the northern alliance pre 2001, these have been shattered and destroyed, and now operates as rural militia and guerillas, they arent capable of driving to Kandahar and seizing it through conventional assault as they once did.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
CptJake wrote:Small prop planes like the Super Tacanos we bought for Afghanistan have very limited flight legs and ability to stay overhead.
Didn't they have something like an 8hr endurance?
108848
Post by: Blackie
Frazzled wrote:Um...(not in exact order)
Korea: draw
Panama-win
Vietnam-loss
Serbia-win
Iraq I-win (out of Kuwait)
Iraq II - win (Hussein regime literally hanged)
Afghan - win (Al Qaeda smashed, heads of AQ dead)
Libya - win. (dictator dead)
You may disagree with the war, the after effect of the war, or causes, but we're really good at kicking the crap out of dictators when we want to.
Having killed a leader is not a win. In Iraq there's ISIS now, and USA never controlled anything there after their "wins", same as libya which is currently lacking a real government, in afghanistan the USA achieved nothing but killing a leader and yet the talibans are still there despite the USA have always had the power to annihilate them, how can you say these wars were won? WW2 was a really USA victory and actually the USA are controlling the majority of europe, including my country.
Not sure about the balcanic regions either.
Killing a leader is not a win, it's only a tool of propaganda which hides the fact that a lot of guys were killed with no reason.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
whembly wrote:
That has nothing to do with the quality of healthcare. It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods.
If a significant percentage of US citizens can't have access to the real super advanced healtcare or healthy food means that the USA are a not wealthy nation, but only the richest citizens are part of a wealthy nation.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
And some other nations compete with USA about economic power and resources in general, if they're not superior.
43066
Post by: feeder
Yeah, no. Soviet Russia crushed the Nazis. We just made sure Hitler couldn't completley turn his back, shortening the war.
I mean, victory in Europe was a 3 legged table, comprising the USA, the British Commonwealth, and the Soviets, but the Soviets did most of the killing (and dying).
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
KTG17 wrote:
At the end of the day, the US is the world's superpower in fiance, in economics, in science, in food production, in health, militarily, and just about every other sector. Its success, and the economic environment I am in, has allowed me to be successful and live the American dream as well. I would hate to be in any other.
America isn't the world's leader in food production, not even close. You are top dog on chicken, beef, turkey, maize, cow's milk and soybean.
China's got you beat on pork, sheep, goat, duck and every vegetables but soybean, Russia owns the cereal game.
I'd like to know according to which piss-poor rating system the US ranks as a world superpower in health. You are solidly entrenched in the lower ranks of modern western countries, in this category.
America hasn't been great for a long while, and it sure doesn't look on it's way to greatness again.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
feeder wrote: Yeah, no. Soviet Russia crushed the Nazis. We just made sure Hitler couldn't completley turn his back, shortening the war. I mean, victory in Europe was a 3 legged table, comprising the USA, the British Commonwealth, and the Soviets, but the Soviets did most of the killing (and dying).
Yeah, WWI was definitely an Allied victory. And we all helped each other too, the USSR got billions in lend-lease from the US until their production got rolling. Too often you see people going "The US won the war~" or "The Soviet Union won the war!", when the reality is that we won together.
12744
Post by: Scrabb
@blackie,
Which of your previous statements am I misunderstanding?
You've always been a huge fan of the United States.
You don't think the United States has the largest economy.
You think the United States is controlling the majority of Europe, including your country (I assume Italy by the flag).
221
Post by: Frazzled
Blackie wrote: Frazzled wrote:Um...(not in exact order)
Korea: draw
Panama-win
Vietnam-loss
Serbia-win
Iraq I-win (out of Kuwait)
Iraq II - win (Hussein regime literally hanged)
Afghan - win (Al Qaeda smashed, heads of AQ dead)
Libya - win. (dictator dead)
You may disagree with the war, the after effect of the war, or causes, but we're really good at kicking the crap out of dictators when we want to.
Having killed a leader is not a win. In Iraq there's ISIS now, and USA never controlled anything there after their "wins", same as libya which is currently lacking a real government, in afghanistan the USA achieved nothing but killing a leader and yet the talibans are still there despite the USA have always had the power to annihilate them, how can you say these wars were won? WW2 was a really USA victory and actually the USA are controlling the majority of europe, including my country.
Not sure about the balcanic regions either.
Killing a leader is not a win, it's only a tool of propaganda which hides the fact that a lot of guys were killed with no reason.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
whembly wrote:
That has nothing to do with the quality of healthcare. It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods.
If a significant percentage of US citizens can't have access to the real super advanced healtcare or healthy food means that the USA are a not wealthy nation, but only the richest citizens are part of a wealthy nation.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
And some other nations compete with USA about economic power and resources in general, if they're not superior.
Whats a Balcanic region?
also
And some other nations compete with USA about economic power and resources in general, if they're not superior.
Your country however, is not one of them. Automatically Appended Next Post: feeder wrote:
Yeah, no. Soviet Russia crushed the Nazis. We just made sure Hitler couldn't completley turn his back, shortening the war.
I mean, victory in Europe was a 3 legged table, comprising the USA, the British Commonwealth, and the Soviets, but the Soviets did most of the killing (and dying).
ETO agreed.
PTO it was the US.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Blackie wrote:While I've always been a huge fan of the USA (with the exception of their most popular sports) some statements here are not exactly true.
Health? If you think about medical devices and related science sure, but a significant amount of US population is obese. In europe there's not a single nation with the same percentage of obesity, but we can say the same about any other civilized country. And a lot of US citizen don't have access to the part of healtcare that is really efficient, only those ones that can afford it
Military? I wouldn't underestimate russia and china. And the USA lost every single war since decades. In afghanistan the talibans are stronger and control more territories than in 2001.
We can also argue about finance and economics, as many US industries are bought by arabs and chinese.
1) Health: Yes, we have the best health services in the world. Obese has to do with the amount of food available, which is plentiful.
2) Russia and China are regional powers, not global. Also, the US has not 'LOST' every war in decades.
In Korea, the political will was not there to engage in a full war, so the military was asked to win, but not win too much to cause escalation, and most importantly, do not lose. Essentially ended with removing North Korea out of South Korea, so not sure how that qualifies as a loss.
Vietnam, again, the military was asked to fight with one hand behind its back. If it were free to engage North Vietnam freely, the war would have been over in a short time. And when South Vietnam did fall to the North, the US Military wasn't even in the country.
Desert Storm, essentially fought as a war as should be fought but didn't remove Saddam from power, but that also wasn't the goal either.
Afghanistan and Iraq are more complicated. The US has pulled most of this troops out of both places, so you can't blame them from not winning battles it isn't fighting.
Any war the US hasn't won a complete victory in comes because of the lack of support, clear mission, or meddling by politicians. In a straight up conventional fight, sorry, the US is going to be supreme. And unless someone develops teleportation technology, no war it fights will be anywhere near US soil. That should say something too.
3) When the world uses another currency besides the US dollar as a standard, we can talk more about finance and economics. Even when one pops up from now and then, like the Yen, Euro, or whatever, everyone cries its the end of the dollar, and what happens? Its back to the dollar. The fact that so many others DO invest in our companies and markets also says something.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
Kovnik Obama wrote:America isn't the world's leader in food production, not even close. You are top dog on chicken, beef, turkey, maize, cow's milk and soybean.
China's got you beat on pork, sheep, goat, duck and every vegetables but soybean, Russia owns the cereal game.
Actually China AND India produce more overall than the US, but export little of it. The US exports far more than it consumes (2014 numbers couldn't quickly find more recent, but I doubt its changed much):
1 United States $149,122,000,000.00
2 Netherlands $92,845,387,781.00
3 Germany $86,826,895,514.00
4 Brazil $78,819,969,000.00
5 France $74,287,121,198.00
6 China $63,490,864,000.00
7 Spain $50,960,954,460.00
8 Canada $49,490,302,612.00
9 Belgium $43,904,482,740.00
10 Italy $43,756,176,567.00
11 Argentina $37,171,872,677.00
12 India $36,730,472,555.00
13 Indonesia $35,388,703,128.00
14 United Kingdom $32,254,855,325.00
15 Australia $31,983,827,777.00
16 Thailand $30,847,701,710.00
17 Poland $27,695,284,096.00
18 Malaysia $26,007,912,734.00
19 Mexico $25,096,945,000.00
20 New Zealand $24,349,794,600.00
21 Viet Nam $21,735,449,502.00
22 Denmark $21,257,823,712.00
23 Russian Federation $19,774,507,828.00
24 Turkey $17,758,630,434.00
25 Chile $16,969,836,538.00
If you want to nit-pick certain industries go ahead.
I'd like to know according to which piss-poor rating system the US ranks as a world superpower in health. You are solidly entrenched in the lower ranks of modern western countries, in this category.
Again, meant health services. You don't see many Americans rushing to Canada for health services do you?
America hasn't been great for a long while, and it sure doesn't look on it's way to greatness again.
Yeah, when was the last time you were here? And when exactly did you think IT WAS great? Sorry, its still great. And who is going to replace us by setting a new standard anyway?
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
KTG17 wrote:
1) Health: Yes, we have the best health services in the world. Obese has to do with the amount of food available, which is plentiful.
You really don't, because access to health services is so bad. Any health service which results in people having to declare bankruptcy because they couldn't pay for treatment which was needed to keep themselves alive cannot be the best in the world.
34390
Post by: whembly
A Town Called Malus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
1) Health: Yes, we have the best health services in the world. Obese has to do with the amount of food available, which is plentiful.
You really don't, because access to health services is so bad. Any health service which results in people having to declare bankruptcy because they couldn't pay for treatment which was needed to keep themselves alive cannot be the best in the world.
You're conflating how your healthcare industry works to the US model. Don't do that.
My kidney recipient buddy was 25 yo when she got her transplant. Just out of college, in debt obviously and no job. Guess what? The state's medicaid covered her treatment.
77605
Post by: KTG17
A Town Called Malus wrote:You really don't, because access to health services is so bad. Any health service which results in people having to declare bankruptcy because they couldn't pay for treatment which was needed to keep themselves alive cannot be the best in the world.
They are the best in the world, you just have to pay for them. And I know, not everyone can pay for the best treatment available.
And I am not saying there aren't issues. There are lots of issues. But typically QUALITY of care far exceeds most, and is available. Paying for it, well, that is another matter and a hot topic right now.
And btw, I have real issues with the medical industry and especially pharmaceuticals, but that's just me. I would love to see changes in the way people eat, how they exercise, and less reliance on medicine to cure things that can be avoided living a healthy life style. However, most don't, and that in part has made those industries as big as they have.
See? The market place. We're back on that again. Nice little loop there.
But I can assure you, the world is becoming more and more Americanized (as my recent trip to Hong Kong just showed me), so I don't doubt others will be experiencing the same issues soon.
One more point, I went to visit India to meet a team of mine in Mumbai a couple of years ago, and one of our team members got dengue fever just before I got there and had to be hospitalized. She was in the hospital the whole time I was there so we went to visit her, and I was appalled at the hospital. Now, say what you want about India, but this wasn't far off from most hospitals around the world. Those of us living in western countries are very fortunate.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
whembly wrote: A Town Called Malus wrote:KTG17 wrote:
1) Health: Yes, we have the best health services in the world. Obese has to do with the amount of food available, which is plentiful.
You really don't, because access to health services is so bad. Any health service which results in people having to declare bankruptcy because they couldn't pay for treatment which was needed to keep themselves alive cannot be the best in the world.
You're conflating how your healthcare industry works to the US model. Don't do that.
My kidney recipient buddy was 25 yo when she got her transplant. Just out of college, in debt obviously and no job. Guess what? The state's medicaid covered her treatment.
What is the maximum income you can earn before you are no longer covered by medicaid? Then how much would an insurance plan cost which would cover you for all $262k of the first years medical charges? Automatically Appended Next Post: KTG17 wrote: A Town Called Malus wrote:You really don't, because access to health services is so bad. Any health service which results in people having to declare bankruptcy because they couldn't pay for treatment which was needed to keep themselves alive cannot be the best in the world.
They are the best in the world, you just have to pay for them. And I know, not everyone can pay for the best treatment available.
...
She was in the hospital the whole time I was there so we went to visit her, and I was appalled at the hospital. Now, say what you want about India, but this wasn't far off from most hospitals around the world. Those of us living in western countries are very fortunate.
If not everyone can access it then it is not the best. Period.
Case in point: India is one of the health tourism capitals because westerners can travel to it, get into a private hospital and have procedures carried out faster and cheaper than using private medical services at home. But that obviously does not make India's health service better than the health services of countries like the UK or France or Germany, because huge parts of India's population cannot access those services as they are behind a pay wall.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
A Town Called Malus wrote:
whembly wrote: It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods.
Actually it correlates to the fact that, despite being a wealthy nation, many of your people do not have access to nutritional food at affordable prices and so have to instead eat junk.
Just to add a bit more here: we the US have higher infant mortality rates than something like 27 other countries... and these are sterling bastions of stability like Greece and the Czech Republic. We have thousands of people each year facing bankruptcy over medical bills, we have among the highest drug costs in the world (I would argue here that we basically subsidize the rest of the world here)
We definitely don't lead the world in education any longer. But hey, we do lead the world in incarceration rates and military budgets.
34390
Post by: whembly
Ensis Ferrae wrote: A Town Called Malus wrote:
whembly wrote: It correllates to the fact that, as a wealthy nation, we have access to cheap, fattening foods.
Actually it correlates to the fact that, despite being a wealthy nation, many of your people do not have access to nutritional food at affordable prices and so have to instead eat junk.
Just to add a bit more here: we the US have higher infant mortality rates than something like 27 other countries... and these are sterling bastions of stability like Greece and the Czech Republic. We have thousands of people each year facing bankruptcy over medical bills, we have among the highest drug costs in the world (I would argue here that we basically subsidize the rest of the world here)
The infant mortality rate comparison is a misconception as every country counts them differently.
Kinda like comparing FBI crime statistics to UK crime statistics isn't apples-to-apples.
We definitely don't lead the world in education any longer.
That's true. But hey, we do lead the world in incarceration rates and military budgets.
Also true.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
whembly wrote:
The infant mortality rate comparison is a misconception as every country counts them differently.
The CDC article I read earlier, was published in 2014 using 2010 statistics had additional charts showing that when they eliminated certain categories of infant deaths (in order to get everyone on the same exact data plane) we were still significantly higher.
34390
Post by: whembly
Ensis Ferrae wrote: whembly wrote:
The infant mortality rate comparison is a misconception as every country counts them differently.
The CDC article I read earlier, was published in 2014 using 2010 statistics had additional charts showing that when they eliminated certain categories of infant deaths (in order to get everyone on the same exact data plane) we were still significantly higher.
Yes, I understand that, but that figure is hotly contested within the healthcare industry.
Case in point. The US is near the top in successfully treating preemies which may have not survived elsewhere. If the preemies do end up not surviving, that's "counted" as an infant mortality within the US institutions. Where as other countries participating in these statistics do not.
There are other variations that can differentiate the statistics.
The CDC really has no firm way of discriminating these sort of datasets, as it's wholly reliant on the participating entities in adhering to record collection policies.
EDIT: not to deviate from the OP... here's some pics of awesome weapontry:
5470
Post by: sebster
sebster and Frazzled vs the world... Automatically Appended Next Post: AllSeeingSkink wrote:The British were flying at night. So it would have needed to be not just a long range escort, but also a night fighter. Did anyone have those? I kind of suspect the most kills such an escort would have got would have come from crashing in to their own bombers.
British bombers didn't have close escorts, but they did find it effective to have night fighters ranging away from the main bomber formations and disrupting enemy night interceptors. That job was typically given to the Mosquito. The Mosquito was a pretty awesome plane in its own right, it could carry a 4000lb bomb deep in to Germany at 300mph and faster while the much much larger B17 on a long range mission could only carry 500lbs more for 4500lbs of bombs cruising at around 200mph (though the B17 could carry 8000lbs on a short range mission). It was a Mosquito that knocked out a Berlin broadcasting station taking Hermann Goring off the air during a radio speech.
Cool, thanks for the info. I've got to admit I have little to no knowledge of night operations, other than that they didn't get close escorts for obvious reasons. The role of night fighters being used as a counter to enemy night fighters, but operating away from the bomber group is interesting.
And yeah, the Mosquito was all kinds of cool Automatically Appended Next Post: AllSeeingSkink wrote: Ensis Ferrae wrote:The Royal Navy somewhat solved the visibility issue by training pilots to use a curved approach to a carrier, so the pilot could see the deck for most of the approach. They also wired shut some of the cowl flaps to get better visibility over the nose and the wings were slightly modified which improved the glide slope. It might have also been the Brits who started fitting more bubble like canopies to give better visibility, can't remember. But because of all that the Royal Navy was using the Corsair in a carrier based role long before the US Navy.
The Brits had a similar problem with their Seafires, so either they already had a modified canopy, or they were just used to the problem
108848
Post by: Blackie
Scrabb wrote:@blackie,
Which of your previous statements am I misunderstanding?
You've always been a huge fan of the United States.
You don't think the United States has the largest economy.
You think the United States is controlling the majority of Europe, including your country (I assume Italy by the flag).
Yeah I like the USA and I think they're among the best countries in the world overall, not perfect and with some huge issues but a great country indeed. But the USA only lead western countries actually, not the entire world. That's what I'm saying. I think china and russia are not inferior in terms of power and resources.
The statistics about the production of food must be clearified because if the majoirty of that "food" is actually junk food (which is actually poison, not food) those numbers tell a different story.
77605
Post by: KTG17
A Town Called Malus wrote:
If not everyone can access it then it is not the best. Period.
Case in point: India is one of the health tourism capitals because westerners can travel to it, get into a private hospital and have procedures carried out faster and cheaper than using private medical services at home. But that obviously does not make India's health service better than the health services of countries like the UK or France or Germany, because huge parts of India's population cannot access those services as they are behind a pay wall.
The best in quality then yes it does. Just because it costs a lot doesn't mean it isn't great quality.
If everyone has access to a hospital that can only offer bandaids, then no, those health services suck.
This would be like saying a Ferrari is not a better car than a fiat, because not everyone can afford the Ferrari.
BTW, as having been in an Indian hospital (as mentioned in my earlier post), I wouldn't set foot in one for even a sprain. You will have to show me a link or something showing people are flocking to India from western countries for medical procedures before I believe this.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
Ensis Ferrae wrote:
We definitely don't lead the world in education any longer. But hey, we do lead the world in incarceration rates and military budgets.
In lower education no, but in higher education we're on top.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Er...kind of gone off topic unless we're raising genetically modified space marine babies.
24078
Post by: techsoldaten
KTG17 wrote:BTW, as having been in an Indian hospital (as mentioned in my earlier post), I wouldn't set foot in one for even a sprain. You will have to show me a link or something showing people are flocking to India from western countries for medical procedures before I believe this.
A lot of US women go to India for fertilization treatments. The cost here is $20k+. The cost there is often under $2k.
There are a number of other procedures that might make someone want to go abroad, especially plastic surgery. A friend of friend did this after he found out his insurance would not cover reconstructive surgery after a bad motorcycle crash.
Now, the hospitals people from the US visit are not the same as the ones the locals go to. Important to realize.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Yeah we went way off topic.
But I guess if you are going to talk about US Military Readiness, and eventually get involved in talking about other countries, looking at the countries as a whole does explain how capable those countries can be expected to be, and whether or not a certain level of readiness can be met. If a country is suffering from economic or political issues than readiness will probably be low. So even if the US were to fall back a bit on readiness, I am not sure how many others could be, since most face far more obstacles than the US does.
Then I guess, we could debate 'readiness for what' in particular. Automatically Appended Next Post: techsoldaten wrote:KTG17 wrote:BTW, as having been in an Indian hospital (as mentioned in my earlier post), I wouldn't set foot in one for even a sprain. You will have to show me a link or something showing people are flocking to India from western countries for medical procedures before I believe this.
A lot of US women go to India for fertilization treatments. The cost here is $20k+. The cost there is often under $2k.
There are a number of other procedures that might make someone want to go abroad, especially plastic surgery. A friend of friend did this after he found out his insurance would not cover reconstructive surgery after a bad motorcycle crash.
Now, the hospitals people from the US visit are not the same as the ones the locals go to. Important to realize.
There may be some, but I doubt its really a lot. You have to get a host of shots before traveling to India in my company, although I am sure a random person could skip that. Can't drink the water, you are rolling the dice eating the food, cost of travel, hotels, etc. The same could be argued about going to Mexico for plastic surgery. Just because the procedure is cheaper doesn't mean its better.
I am willing to argue you get what you pay for too.
43578
Post by: A Town Called Malus
KTG17 wrote:
techsoldaten wrote:KTG17 wrote:BTW, as having been in an Indian hospital (as mentioned in my earlier post), I wouldn't set foot in one for even a sprain. You will have to show me a link or something showing people are flocking to India from western countries for medical procedures before I believe this.
A lot of US women go to India for fertilization treatments. The cost here is $20k+. The cost there is often under $2k.
There are a number of other procedures that might make someone want to go abroad, especially plastic surgery. A friend of friend did this after he found out his insurance would not cover reconstructive surgery after a bad motorcycle crash.
Now, the hospitals people from the US visit are not the same as the ones the locals go to. Important to realize.
There may be some, but I doubt its really a lot. You have to get a host of shots before traveling to India in my company, although I am sure a random person could skip that. Can't drink the water, you are rolling the dice eating the food, cost of travel, hotels, etc. The same could be argued about going to Mexico for plastic surgery. Just because the procedure is cheaper doesn't mean its better.
I am willing to argue you get what you pay for too.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_tourism_in_India
It is currently worth $3billion and is growing. It is very dependent on the hospital. Your local hospital in Delhi is not going to be up to the standard of a specialised hospital in Channai.
77605
Post by: KTG17
A Town Called Malus wrote:
It is currently worth $3billion and is growing. It is very dependent on the hospital. Your local hospital in Delhi is not going to be up to the standard of a specialised hospital in Channai.
Okay 3 billion is going to sound like a lot, but medical tourism brings in 30 billion in the US, and that's within a 155 billion medical industry. It wouldn't be that high if it wasn't good. Actually if it was bad, more would be traveling out of the country than remaining in it, and no one would come from other countries.
59981
Post by: AllSeeingSkink
Don't Americans have the largest number of good doctors largely because they get paid more? So doctors from other countries are more likely to travel to the US because they'll get paid more, so you end up with a bigger pool of doctors to choose from and more going in to specialisations (which is mainly what medical tourists travelling to the US are going to be interested in, no one travels to the US to see a GP I'm guessing  ). The downside being chunks of the population can't afford it and per capita Americans spend more than any other country, like, by a lot. I think the medical spending per capita is double most other western countries. The same thing happens in other fields, if you pay your bottom rung jobs less but pay your high end jobs more, you'll get more people coming in to fill those high end positions. There are obviously downsides to that system as well, but the one thing it does do is create a society with more people in those high paying fields. Automatically Appended Next Post: KTG17 wrote:Okay 3 billion is going to sound like a lot, but medical tourism brings in 30 billion in the US.
It'd be interesting to see what that comparison is in terms of contact hours with medical professionals. If medicine and time with a medical professional costs 10 times as much in the US than 3 billion in India is actually quite comparable to 30 billion in the US
108848
Post by: Blackie
KTG17 wrote:
If everyone has access to a hospital that can only offer bandaids, then no, those health services suck.
This would be like saying a Ferrari is not a better car than a fiat, because not everyone can afford the Ferrari.
No, this would be like saying that italian citizens have the best cars because they produce Ferrari, but one out of a million citizens actually owns a Ferrari.
Now the comparison is exaggerated of course but if the best medical treatments, devices and medicines are reserved to a small amount of population it means that this extraordinary healthcare is not the US healthcare, but it's the healthcare that rich citizens can have. If millions of americans can't receive adequate medical assistance, well the US healthcare is far from being the best one. The healthcare of a nation is not the sum of the most advanced and efficient techiques in the medical field that take place in that territory, but it's the average level of the medical treatments that its citizens are going to receive. The US healthcare is good overall, I think no one can deny it, but I don't think it's the best one and the average american doesn't seem particularly healthy to me, the number of obese citizens is signficant.
I can say the same about food production, the US can produce a huge amount of food overall but if the majority of it consists in McDonalds' products and similars it's a different story, that is not food. The availability of food is in general an index for a wealthy country but the abundance of junk food is the opposite, it means that a lot of people is going to have a bad health.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Okay but in our example, everyone does have access to the Ferrari to some degree. Some may get to test drive, some lease it, some buy it. If you are in need of an emergency, few hospitals can deny you. Now your ability to pay for extended service could impact your treatment, but I don't see anyway around that. SOMEONE has to pay for it. If it isn't the person getting the treatment, then its the tax payer. And that my friend, is a whole other argument.
Doctors don't want empty offices and empty hospitals either. They need to make their money too. If people didn't have access to health care, it wouldn't be a 155 billion dollar industry. People wouldn't be using it, or be going elsewhere.
If I needed some special medical treatment, the first place i would look is in the US. I would never consider going abroad unless it was for some experimental treatment not offered in the US.
As for food, you might be surprised. I just got back from Hong Kong and every McDonalds I came across on Hong Kong island and Kowloon was packed. So we aren't the only ones eating fast food. The problem isn't so much what we eat, but the lack of exercise. We rarely walk anymore, just drive.
I actually eat mostly Organic foods, and there are a growing number of us. We could talk all day about the US freely using way too many hormones, pesticides, GMOs, etc etc in their food, and I would agree with you on all of it. But it doesn't change the fact that we are exporting more than anyone by a long shot.
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
KTG17 wrote:Okay but in our example, everyone does have access to the Ferrari to some degree. Some may get to test drive, some lease it, some buy it. If you are in need of an emergency, few hospitals can deny you. Now your ability to pay for extended service could impact your treatment, but I don't see anyway around that. SOMEONE has to pay for it. If it isn't the person getting the treatment, then its the tax payer. And that my friend, is a whole other argument.
Doctors don't want empty offices and empty hospitals either. They need to make their money too. If people didn't have access to health care, it wouldn't be a 155 billion dollar industry. People wouldn't be using it, or be going elsewhere.
If I needed some special medical treatment, the first place i would look is in the US. I would never consider going abroad unless it was for some experimental treatment not offered in the US.
If your point is that the bigger health market = the best health services, then I guess i know from which piss-poor ranking system you pulled those stats out ; your rectum.
It's as if you were somehow deluded that doctor's aren't in the top brackets of income even up here in Canada!
You realize that health tourism is an absolutely dumb metric to use when assessing a public healthcare system that is mostly restricted to its citizenry... right?
108848
Post by: Blackie
Well about Hong Kong you're right, this a special region of china, an autonomy territory that has been a british colony and now it's near western cultures, surely more than the rest of china. Taiwan is on the same boat too.
Fast foods and especially the ones with american brands are everywhere but I can assure you in Italy we have way more chinese restaurants than McDonalds, even if we are extremely more influenced by the USA rather than china.
The healhcare in every civil country is payed by the taxpayer, and then is free to everyone. Of course there would always be the private facilities which can be better but a good healthcare for every citizen should be mandatory in a wealthy nation, especially a democracy.
You would stay in the US beacuse you live there, and have the money to get adequate treatments. If you can afford the better ones, medical treatments in the US are certainly advanced, also a lot of rich foreigners travel to the US to pay for the best medical treatments, but if millions of citizens can't have access to them you have to consider what kind of medical treatments they can receive, not only your case.
Anyway these are Off topic considerations I guess, as the thread was about military readiness.
About that I think it's impossible to evaluate that as common citizens don't know anything about the real military assets that russia and china have. Maybe even the intelligence isn't completely aware of the rivals' strenght. But I think there would never be a war that involves those three countries, the US can only fear some islamic lonewolf in their country or the actions of a crazy dictatorship like the north korea's leader.
77605
Post by: KTG17
Kovnik Obama wrote:
If your point is that the bigger health market = the best health services, then I guess i know from which piss-poor ranking system you pulled those stats out ; your rectum.
It's as if you were somehow deluded that doctor's aren't in the top brackets of income even up here in Canada!
You realize that health tourism is an absolutely dumb metric to use when assessing a public healthcare system that is mostly restricted to its citizenry... right?
You are following the discussion right? I didn't bring up healthcare tourism, someone else did. I know these are adult topics but try and keep up.
Where are you getting that healthcare is mostly restricted to its citizenry?!?! Now that was pulled out of your rectum. Most people in the US do have access to fine healthcare. Its the poor/uninsured that hit obstacles, which hovers around 15%. Which if you can do the math, is nowhere near 51%.
I love hearing Canadians argue and criticize America. You guys are literally the most bitter people about the US than anyone I have ever met. But I guess I would be too, if I lived in the loft over a 24 hour party.
Automatically Appended Next Post:
Blackie wrote:About that I think it's impossible to evaluate that as common citizens don't know anything about the real military assets that russia and china have. Maybe even the intelligence isn't completely aware of the rivals' strenght. But I think there would never be a war that involves those three countries, the US can only fear some islamic lonewolf in their country or the actions of a crazy dictatorship like the north korea's leader.
I would agree on Russia, but I expect something to flare up in the South or East China seas. The US is law bound to defend Taiwan in the event China attacks it, and China's first island defense strategy is mostly based on trying to keep the US out of the region should it decide to do so.
China is building a lot of ships and fighters, but I look at the strategy building those island bases and wonder what century they are in. Those islands will last 15 minutes in even a conventional sense. And of course, the Chinese have too many people to even attempt with any invasion of their mainland. War would essentially involve air and sea units and disruption of their imports and exports.
Having a big military isn't always a guarantee for success. Refer to Desert Storm. The US has far more experience in air and naval campaigns than China does. The advantage they would have is that they are already in the South and East China seas whereas the US has quite some distance to travel.
43066
Post by: feeder
KTG17 wrote:
I love hearing Canadians argue and criticize America. You guys are literally the most bitter people about the US than anyone I have ever met. But I guess I would be too, if I lived in the loft over a 24 hour party.
Aww, cheer up, buddy. Your insecurity is showing. We love our big, dumb, cousins, we really do. Why do you think 90% of us live within a two hour drive? Because you're all so awesome and special just, well, great.
10097
Post by: Ensis Ferrae
123
Post by: Alpharius
GENERAL IN THREAD WARNING - FOLLOWING THE RULES OF THE SITE - ESPECIALLY RULE #1 - IS MANDATORY.
5470
Post by: sebster
KTG17 wrote:1) Health: Yes, we have the best health services in the world.
You have extremely skilled doctors, no argument there. But they're not actually anymore skilled than in most other developed countries, we're all about on par with each other. There are differences at the very high end, with some surgeons and clinics becoming recognised world leaders in one narrow specialisation or another, but despite the common assumption of many Americans that these specialists are all in the US, they're actually spread pretty evenly across the developed world.
The issue in the US is accessing that healthcare. Many people are simply cut out of the system. That number has been much reduced under ACA, dropping from 18% to 11%, but it's still much bigger than you see elsewhere in the world. When you have a system where 11% of people have no health coverage, and therefore only get access to emergency care which will bankrupt them if they have anything worth taking (otherwise the hospital/government still ends up with the tab), then you have a system with a serious problem.
Obese has to do with the amount of food available, which is plentiful.
Actually food is plentiful everywhere in the developed world. The rate of obesity is a product of culture and government regulation. The latter is actually part of the greater health system.
Vietnam, again, the military was asked to fight with one hand behind its back. If it were free to engage North Vietnam freely, the war would have been over in a short time. And when South Vietnam did fall to the North, the US Military wasn't even in the country.
You don' measure a win by what would you could have done if they'd been given different objectives and methods. You judge it by the ability to perform the task assigned with the methods available. In Vietnam the US military wasn't able to complete the objectives with the permitted toolset, as such they failed in their mission. This doesn't mean the individual troops on the ground or even the US command was bad, it's just a reality that sometimes militaries can't get very tough jobs done.
You are complete right that China and Russia are regional powers. The US is the only global military power.
Afghanistan and Iraq are more complicated. The US has pulled most of this troops out of both places, so you can't blame them from not winning battles it isn't fighting.
They have been steadily withdrawn after years of ineffective operations. Again, this isn't a criticism of the US military, lots of other countries have been involved, especially in Afghanistan, and they've also been ineffective. It turns out that it's actually very hard for a military to dismantle native groups who are able to spend years hiding out, undertaking low intensity bombing and ambush attacks.
Any war the US hasn't won a complete victory in comes because of the lack of support, clear mission, or meddling by politicians. In a straight up conventional fight, sorry, the US is going to be supreme.
But war isn't about having some supreme ability in hypothetical match ups. War is about achieving the political goals of the state. To the extent that a country can't do the latter, then it's military is of limited use, no matter what it's ability might be to demolish any and all attackers in Fortress America type fantasy.
Again, this isn't a criticism on the power of the US military. It is, if anything, a recognition on the limits of military power. It's actually very hard for sheer brute military power to do much of anything in terms of reshaping the world.
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
sebster wrote:
You are complete right that China and Russia are regional powers. The US is the only global military power.
Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
5470
Post by: sebster
Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
221
Post by: Frazzled
sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
China and Russia can both sustain a helluva naval operation.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
Frazzled wrote: sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
China and Russia can both sustain a helluva naval operation.
Not really, their navies are tiny in comparison. And they only have two carriers between them.
108848
Post by: Blackie
I don't think china and russia are regional powers, china for example has a population that is higher than the US, canada, australia and all european countries together, not to mention the several millions of chinese immigrants spread in any part of the world. China also have influence in some other asiatic countries.
Western societies are only a small part of the world, many times we forget about that, thinking that we are the only countries that actually exist.
1206
Post by: Easy E
Blackie wrote:, not to mention the several millions of chinese immigrants spread in any part of the world. .
What are you trying to say here?
Chinas military capabilities do not extend far beyond Taiwan and the South China Sea since that is the "region" they wish to be a power in.
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
I would see suffering denial as distinct from the ability to claim projection. Otherwise whomever has the best denial becomes logically the only one capable of projection.
France has been running about a dozen military campaigns in Africa under their own flag in the last three decades, with Licorne lasting 13 years.
The UK have a few international bases and a decent-sized military. I'm not a military buff, at all, by any standard, but I'd assume they'd be capable of a certain degree of force projection.
Russia proved it was willing to project it's force outside its border. I think we made fools of ourselves by not calling their bluff. I guess it's throwing dice with the fate of the world, but I'm 99.999% sure they would've backpedaled in less than an instant, had we proven willing to escalate.
China tried something, and Obama reacted well imo. Artificial islands takes time and ressources to build, and legally binds nothing whatsoever. In the meanwhile, heavy freedom of naviguation more or less means business as usual for anyone who had to take those waters. Automatically Appended Next Post: Blackie wrote:I don't think china and russia are regional powers, china for example has a population that is higher than the US, canada, australia and all european countries together, not to mention the several millions of chinese immigrants spread in any part of the world. China also have influence in some other asiatic countries.
Western societies are only a small part of the world, many times we forget about that, thinking that we are the only countries that actually exist.
We were talking about regional and international military powers. China and Russia, and others, have enormous political and economical influence on close and distant countries. But China would be incapable of invading Spain, even if they wanted to and had a reason to do it.
Only the US could pretty much spin the globe, pick a location by chance and say "yeah, let's frak their gak up" AND actually be capable of pulling it off regardless of where the index landed.
33125
Post by: Seaward
What plane are you talking about? It's not the F-35, I assume. Because it has neither of those issues.
I mean, I know you have way more experience with both strike fighter flight operations and strike fighter acquisition than me, but given my hours in both fields, I'm pretty confident in the ugly little fether.
108848
Post by: Blackie
Kovnik Obama wrote:
Only the US could pretty much spin the globe, pick a location by chance and say "yeah, let's frak their gak up" AND actually be capable of pulling it off regardless of where the index landed.
I disagree, the US have a significant military power but without the european allies they lose a lot of their power. The can't invade an european country like spain, as they would lose all the european allies. The US has the strenght to invade third world countries, and most of the times they can't even finish those wars.
China and russian hackers for example are considered the best in the world, a real cyber attack against the US can be a thing. Today wars are dirty wars, it's impossible to say who's gonna win between those super powers.
33125
Post by: Seaward
Blackie wrote:I disagree, the US have a significant military power but without the european allies they lose a lot of their power.
That's patently untrue. Europe is composed of small, underfunded militaries with next to no expeditionary capability.
The other way around, though, is absolutely true. European NATO members lacked the resources to continue the Libyan air campaign after less than 30 days of sustained bombing; we had to provide them with ordnance. Similarly, the French escapades in Mali wouldn't have been possible without USAF tanker assets.
23
Post by: djones520
Seaward wrote: Blackie wrote:I disagree, the US have a significant military power but without the european allies they lose a lot of their power.
That's patently untrue. Europe is composed of small, underfunded militaries with next to no expeditionary capability.
The other way around, though, is absolutely true. European NATO members lacked the resources to continue the Libyan air campaign after less than 30 days of sustained bombing; we had to provide them with ordnance. Similarly, the French escapades in Mali wouldn't have been possible without USAF tanker assets.
There is some truth to it, given our current state of readiness. Afghanistan for example, we'd have to roughly double our man power in country in order to fulfill their contributions. This would be incredibly taxing on our forces (it's ridiculous that having to say another 6,000 deployed soldiers would be a problem for us).
Our European NATO allies due have a lot of manpower and equipment that would greatly supplement our capabilities. You're absolutely right though in the fact that they do not have anything close to our logistical capabilities, and they'll founder in protracted fights with other powers because of that. We on the other hand, have the strategic reserves to make up for the shortfall that we'd experience without their support.
33125
Post by: Seaward
djones520 wrote:There is some truth to it, given our current state of readiness. Afghanistan for example, we'd have to roughly double our man power in country in order to fulfill their contributions. This would be incredibly taxing on our forces (it's ridiculous that having to say another 6,000 deployed soldiers would be a problem for us).
Our European NATO allies due have a lot of manpower and equipment that would greatly supplement our capabilities. You're absolutely right though in the fact that they do not have anything close to our logistical capabilities, and they'll founder in protracted fights with other powers because of that. We on the other hand, have the strategic reserves to make up for the shortfall that we'd experience without their support.
The reality with Afghanistan is that we could have done it entirely solo. We chose to let allies assist because that meant the least disruption to other theaters. Hell, if we absolutely had to, there's no shortage of guys in South Korea to cart over.
Making up for the ~8000 coalition dudes wouldn't really be a problem, it'd just force us to prioritize a little differently. Far from the end of the world, but it's nice not to have to do it.
108848
Post by: Blackie
Well actually if you melt all european armies into a single one (not including russia of course) you'll have a military force that is not small or underfunded, with certainly more soldiers than the US military, which also rely significantly on military bases set in europe, without them they would lose a lot of their assets too.
The USA without the european allies could never invade a middle eastern country, and nations like afghanistan should never be invaded, that was only the US desire.
History shows that the US army had hard times against enemies that were extremely weaker, that's why a war against a real opponent would have unpredictable results, there are things like nuclear missiles or cyber attacks that the US have never dealt with, and they haven't fought against a real army since WW2. Actually no decent armies fought each other since WW2.
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
Now this is patently untrue. The French Navy has a permanent base in Dakar and had about 1 000 personnel in the region before Serval. Operation Licorne lasted 13 years and saw a deployment of over 5000 soldiers without that USAF support, afaik.
514
Post by: Orlanth
Park this one here for you:
Q. Why didnt Trump conduct a full intelligence briefing before sending in the marines?
23
Post by: djones520
Kovnik Obama wrote:
Now this is patently untrue. The French Navy has a permanent base in Dakar and had about 1 000 personnel in the region before Serval. Operation Licorne lasted 13 years and saw a deployment of over 5000 soldiers without that USAF support, afaik.
As someone directly involved in the French Mali operation, the French would have been utterly incapable of deploying as many soldiers, as quickly as they did, without our airlift capability. The mission required a rapid deployment of forces. Not a long naval voyage, followed by days of convoying thousands of troops to the region they needed to operate in.
You reference 5,000 troops over 13 years. We made 4,000 troops move in several days. Something that the French were completely incapable of doing themselves.
55600
Post by: Kovnik Obama
djones520 wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:
Now this is patently untrue. The French Navy has a permanent base in Dakar and had about 1 000 personnel in the region before Serval. Operation Licorne lasted 13 years and saw a deployment of over 5000 soldiers without that USAF support, afaik.
As someone directly involved in the French Mali operation, the French would have been utterly incapable of deploying as many soldiers, as quickly as they did, without our airlift capability. The mission required a rapid deployment of forces. Not a long naval voyage, followed by days of convoying thousands of troops to the region they needed to operate in.
You reference 5,000 troops over 13 years. We made 4,000 troops move in several days. Something that the French were completely incapable of doing themselves.
The FAN can deploy 1500 men in 3 days anywhere north of Angola. France currently has what, 4 000 troops in Mali?
I'm not denying France needs to improve its projection capacity. France doesn't deny it either. Everyone is asking for class 1 frigates first, tho, to make the Charles de Gaule less of a joke, so they're aren't going to get anywhere close to the objective of the Livre Blanc soon.
33125
Post by: Seaward
Blackie wrote:
The USA without the european allies could never invade a middle eastern country,
Why not?
History shows that the US army had hard times against enemies that were extremely weaker,
Such as?
Kovnik Obama wrote:
The FAN can deploy 1500 men in 3 days anywhere north of Angola. France currently has what, 4 000 troops in Mali?
I'm not denying France needs to improve its projection capacity. France doesn't deny it either. Everyone is asking for class 1 frigates first, tho, to make the Charles de Gaule less of a joke, so they're aren't going to get anywhere close to the objective of the Livre Blanc soon.
Hard to improve capability if you're unwilling to even meet NATO minimum spending targets.
108848
Post by: Blackie
vietnam, iraq, afghanistan.... none of these enemies was completely defeated despite having an army that was 10000000 better.
33125
Post by: Seaward
Blackie wrote:vietnam, iraq, afghanistan.... none of these enemies was completely defeated despite having an army that was 10000000 better.
You're conflating political failures with military ones.
5470
Post by: sebster
whembly wrote:The infant mortality rate comparison is a misconception as every country counts them differently.
This isn't right. There are some recording differences, but they are fairly minor. When those recording differences are removed from the study, such as by restricting it to live births over 22 weeks and 500 grams, US infant mortality is still much higher than European countries.
There's a lot of factors at play but the simplest answer is that the US model means massive variations in healthcare. People with excellent healthcare will have get excellent care for an underweight, premature birth. People with no coverage or mediocre coverage will be pushed out of the system long before they would be in Europe.
Kinda like comparing FBI crime statistics to UK crime statistics isn't apples-to-apples.
This is also a myth. While there are recording differences, these differences are known and can be controlled for. Any adjustment to US figures for these differences still leaves the US with a much higher murder rate.
38077
Post by: jouso
Kovnik Obama wrote: djones520 wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:
Now this is patently untrue. The French Navy has a permanent base in Dakar and had about 1 000 personnel in the region before Serval. Operation Licorne lasted 13 years and saw a deployment of over 5000 soldiers without that USAF support, afaik.
As someone directly involved in the French Mali operation, the French would have been utterly incapable of deploying as many soldiers, as quickly as they did, without our airlift capability. The mission required a rapid deployment of forces. Not a long naval voyage, followed by days of convoying thousands of troops to the region they needed to operate in.
You reference 5,000 troops over 13 years. We made 4,000 troops move in several days. Something that the French were completely incapable of doing themselves.
The FAN can deploy 1500 men in 3 days anywhere north of Angola. France currently has what, 4 000 troops in Mali?
I'm not denying France needs to improve its projection capacity. France doesn't deny it either. Everyone is asking for class 1 frigates first, tho, to make the Charles de Gaule less of a joke, so they're aren't going to get anywhere close to the objective of the Livre Blanc soon.
That's why they're getting A330 tankers. Had the A400M been delivered on time and with full capabilities (France is getting 50 of them) the picture would have been different as well.
25208
Post by: AlmightyWalrus
Seaward wrote: Blackie wrote:vietnam, iraq, afghanistan.... none of these enemies was completely defeated despite having an army that was 10000000 better.
You're conflating political failures with military ones.
I'll take "War is the continuation of X" for 500, Alex.
33125
Post by: Seaward
AlmightyWalrus wrote:Seaward wrote: Blackie wrote:vietnam, iraq, afghanistan.... none of these enemies was completely defeated despite having an army that was 10000000 better.
You're conflating political failures with military ones.
I'll take "War is the continuation of X" for 500, Alex.
And you're welcome to. But claiming the military failed when it accomplished every military objective it was given is disingenuous. Automatically Appended Next Post: Ouze wrote:Nothing like hearing cries of poverty from the guys who found 400 billion dollars to blow on a plane that can't fly at night, and sometimes catches fire and no one knows why.
Just to go back and address this, because the price tag gets thrown around a lot by people who don't know how DOD pricing works...
If you calculated the cost of a Honda Civic the way the F-35's price is calculated, a Honda Civic would cost $128,114.
Price of the car: $18,740
Price of 500 gallons of gas per year for 53 years: $60,685
Price of yearly maintenance for 53 years: $40,598
Price of new tires per year for 53 years: $7,791
Price of driver's education: $300
The actual price per plane of the F-35, plus fuel, maintenance, parts, and training until 2070, are all calculated into the F-35's "price."
Not to mention it flies at night and does not catch on fire for unknown reasons. Watching the blogosphere react to the iterative testing process is enough to make me wish the internet was around back when the F-16 was earning its "Lawn Dart" moniker back when it first entered testing and its fly-by-wire system was planting it into the ground with shocking regularity.
514
Post by: Orlanth
Co'tor Shas wrote: Frazzled wrote: sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
China and Russia can both sustain a helluva naval operation.
Not really, their navies are tiny in comparison. And they only have two carriers between them.
Chinas carrier are experimental, though they do have force application in surrounding waters.
When China gets serious about building carriers for power projection it will build a dozen or more, at once. The time is not quite ripe yet.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Co'tor Shas wrote: Frazzled wrote: sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term. And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity. I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection? China and Russia can both sustain a helluva naval operation.
Not really, their navies are tiny in comparison. And they only have two carriers between them. Carriers are so last century. How many thousand of missiles do they have off the Taiwan Strait? With their new land carriers they can replicate that and are proceeding to do just that.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
Frazzled wrote: Co'tor Shas wrote: Frazzled wrote: sebster wrote: Kovnik Obama wrote:Both China and Russia have been extending their reach beyond their border sight quite a bit lately. Multi-regional might be a better term.
And by that account, Both France and the UK falls under the same category, albeit in lesser capacity.
I'm actually not sure what the definitions for these things are. I mean, none of China, Russia, France or the UK can sustain any kind of operation outside their borders if the US opposes that operation. Does that limit their claims to force projection?
China and Russia can both sustain a helluva naval operation.
Not really, their navies are tiny in comparison. And they only have two carriers between them.
Carriers are so last century. How many thousand of missiles do they have off the Taiwan Strait? With their new land carriers they can replicate that and are proceeding to do just that.
That's not a naval operation Frazz. Talk to me when China can sustain an effective military action is Angola at a moments notice.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Angola prison? They could just take American Airlines top check it out. Angola the country? I guess their response would be, talk to them we can can register above 8% growth...for decades at a time. (also we can't have a sustained bombing campaign with just navy planes either...)
33125
Post by: Seaward
Frazzled wrote:(also we can't have a sustained bombing campaign with just navy planes either...)
Yeah, we can.
79194
Post by: Co'tor Shas
Frazzled wrote:Angola prison? They could just take American Airlines top check it out.
Angola the country? I guess their response would be, talk to them we can can register above 8% growth...for decades at a time.
Economics isn't te point here Frazz.
(also we can't have a sustained bombing campaign with just navy planes either...)
I'm pretty sure we can, not as effective as if we have ground-based planes, but air-strikes are still very much possible solely from USN planes last I checked.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Not against a significant target. In every major engagement, it has been both the US AF and Navy.
33125
Post by: Seaward
Frazzled wrote:Not against a significant target. In every major engagement, it has been both the US AF and Navy.
Because we've had the luxury of bringing both to bear.
The contention that the 10 carrier air wings we have (representing more than 400 strike fighters, backed up by the logistical might of the rest of the Navy) couldn't maintain a sustained bombing campaign in some hypothetical isn't accurate. They could if they had to.
221
Post by: Frazzled
Seaward wrote: Frazzled wrote:Not against a significant target. In every major engagement, it has been both the US AF and Navy.
Because we've had the luxury of bringing both to bear.
The contention that the 10 carrier air wings we have (representing more than 400 strike fighters, backed up by the logistical might of the rest of the Navy) couldn't maintain a sustained bombing campaign in some hypothetical isn't accurate. They could if they had to.
Thats a fair point you make. Since WWII we haven't had to have a sustained naval campaign alone.
Inversely the Chinese nor Russians would either.
33125
Post by: Seaward
Yeah, Chinese and Russian naval aviation are dreadful, anyway.
221
Post by: Frazzled
I don't doubt your view on that.
23
Post by: djones520
Seaward wrote:
Yeah, Chinese and Russian naval aviation are dreadful, anyway.
I think an argument could be made that their aviation period is dreadful.
57811
Post by: Jehan-reznor
And USA has a lot of military Air bases in the region so a joint air strike wont be difficult.
|
|