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MeanGreenStompa wrote: [
I know right!?!? It's like that mutha started two wars on two continents at a cost of thousands of US lives and billions of dollars or something! Oh yeah and got us into the financial gak storm that O got left cleaning up.
One war. We were quite content staying out to the ME until someone attacked us.
-"Wait a minute.....who is that Frazz is talking to in the gallery? Hmmm something is going on here.....Oh.... it seems there is some dispute over video taping of some sort......Frazz is really upset now..........wait a minute......whats he go there.......is it? Can it be?....Frazz has just unleashed his hidden weiner dog from his mini bag, while quoting shakespeares "Let slip the dogs the war!!" GG
-"Don't mind Frazzled. He's just Dakka's crazy old dude locked in the attic. He's harmless. Mostly."
-TBone the Magnificent 1999-2014, Long Live the King!
Easy E wrote: I once knew a guy who became a convicted felon and fraudster. He loaned me money once.
Does that mean you should think of me as a convicted felon and fraudster? Am I no longer eligible to have my current job since I lead people?
What is the end game?
So was he a convicted fraudster when he lent you the money? Did you use this money to run for public office? Do you hold public office? If not then you're trying to compare apples with oranges.
In this instance it appears that a known domestic terrorist knew the then candidate, organised a fund raiser for him to run for public office and the then candidate was less than truthful with his disclosure of the facts while campaigning for the highest office in the country.
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 13:18:28
MeanGreenStompa wrote: [
I know right!?!? It's like that mutha started two wars on two continents at a cost of thousands of US lives and billions of dollars or something! Oh yeah and got us into the financial gak storm that O got left cleaning up.
One war. We were quite content staying out to the ME until someone attacked us.
We sure put Saudi Arabia in it's place!
Amidst the mists and coldest frosts he thrusts his fists against the posts and still insists he sees the ghosts.
Dreadclaw69 wrote: I once knew a guy who became a convicted felon and fraudster. He loaned me money once.
Does that mean you should think of me as a convicted felon and fraudster? Am I no longer eligible to have my current job since I lead people?
What is the end game?
Dreadclaw69 wrote: So was he a convicted fraudster when he lent you the money? Did you use this money to run for public office? Do you hold public office? If not then you're trying to compare apples with oranges.
No. However I did use the money to further my career goals. He was not a convicted fraudester at the time, but most assuredly earned the moeny he loaned me via fraud. Therefore, when he was convicted shouldn't I lose the benefits I earned from his ill-gotten loan?
Apples and oranges, but most ethical dilemmas are.
Dreadclaw69 wrote: In this instance it appears that a known domestic terrorist knew the then candidate, organised a fund raiser for him to run for public office and the then candidate was less than truthful with his disclosure of the facts while campaigning for the highest office in the country.
Great. So what is the end game? What is the point? Impeachment? Gueld your own hatred? Get a sense of superiroity over the rest of us rubes? What? I honestly want to know
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 13:25:31
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Easy E wrote: No. However I did use the money to further my career goals. He was not a convicted fraudester at the time, but most assuredly earned the moeny he loaned me via fraud. Therefore, when he was convicted shouldn't I lose the benefits I earned from his ill-gotten loan?
Apples and oranges, but most ethical dilemmas are.
So you received money from a source that was to the best of your knowledge perfectly legitimate. What you learned after the fact does not change this so there isn't really an ethical dilemma, unless you're making one
Easy E wrote: Great. So what is the end game? What is the point? Impeachment? Gueld your own hatred? Get a sense of superiroity over the rest of us rubes? What? I honestly want to know
The end game is that I would like to see someone who mislead the public account for this, and give reasons for his actions. There is no sense of superiority from me, I don't have a dog in this fight and I'm not eligible to vote until I am a citizen so I'm not sure where you think this "hatred" is coming from.
Da Boss wrote: Meh? In Ireland's last election, a known domestic terrorist ran for office.
Bush was fairly obviously a worse president than Obama. I don't see how it can be argued.
And in the North both the First and Deputy First Ministers have connections to terrorist groups. That doesn't make it right.
And what has Bush got to do with anything? Was he at the fundraisers too? Or because the US once had a "worse" President that all others are excused from wrong doing and not accountable?
Easy E wrote: Fair enough. How would Obama have to be held to account?
What is he supposed to be held to account for?
Nothing has changed from 2008. Everything we knew then is the same as today. That is what is so stupid about this whole mess and the people that are worked up about this.
Everything Ayres is saying is the same as what was said in 2008. That they knew each other and worked at some of the same places together and served on some of the same boards together. No breaking news here, not any actual news here at all.
Just people who don't like Obama wanting to feel justified for not liking him and spending part of April 2013 raging over something that is exactly the same as it was in 2008 and thinking that people are stupid for not thinking that knowing a radical makes Obama a radical extremist as well.
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 14:32:45
Easy E wrote: Fair enough. How would Obama have to be held to account?
Uh... he won't.
It's not impeachable...
Honest question to you E... just replace "Obama" with some generic Republican candidate... do you think that this generic (R) candidate would be treated the same way as Obama was during the usual media vetting process?
I was just venting a little fustration because back in '07, I brought this up (even in '10 here) and I was regularly denounced....
MeanGreenStompa wrote: [
I know right!?!? It's like that mutha started two wars on two continents at a cost of thousands of US lives and billions of dollars or something! Oh yeah and got us into the financial gak storm that O got left cleaning up.
One war. We were quite content staying out to the ME until someone attacked us.
We sure put Saudi Arabia in it's place!
Er...whatsa you saying you?
Automatically Appended Next Post:
Da Boss wrote: Meh? In Ireland's last election, a known domestic terrorist ran for office.
Bush was fairly obviously a worse president than Obama. I don't see how it can be argued.
Bush wasn't running.
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 14:41:10
-"Wait a minute.....who is that Frazz is talking to in the gallery? Hmmm something is going on here.....Oh.... it seems there is some dispute over video taping of some sort......Frazz is really upset now..........wait a minute......whats he go there.......is it? Can it be?....Frazz has just unleashed his hidden weiner dog from his mini bag, while quoting shakespeares "Let slip the dogs the war!!" GG
-"Don't mind Frazzled. He's just Dakka's crazy old dude locked in the attic. He's harmless. Mostly."
-TBone the Magnificent 1999-2014, Long Live the King!
I was just venting a little fustration because back in '07, I brought this up (even in '10 here) and I was regularly denounced....
What was denounced.
The fact that they knew each other, or the fact that it mattered?
The fact that it mattered.
So nothing has changed since 2008 and this is a complete waste of time and the title of this thread is stupid. Because there is absolutely no news here, and the "Ahem...told ya so" should really be "Ahem...I still think this should have mattered 5 years ago".
Because honestly, please tell me what the "told ya so" part of this thread is supposed to be. I don't see it. There is nothing new here that wasn't already talked to death in 2008. You didn't uncover some giant proof that Obama is in fact an evil radical extremist. You uncovered breaking news, from 2008.
Let me ask you what I asked E...
During a candidate's Vetting process... do you think a Republican candidate would've survived had they had the same associations as Obama's?
I don't have to think about it because we know that they did. You can cry about MSM BS all you want, but study after study have shown that both candidates received the same amounts of negative press and Obama frequently faced more than the challenger.
This message was edited 2 times. Last update was at 2013/04/25 14:50:11
I was just venting a little fustration because back in '07, I brought this up (even in '10 here) and I was regularly denounced....
What was denounced.
The fact that they knew each other, or the fact that it mattered?
The fact that it mattered.
Let me ask you what I asked E...
During a candidate's Vetting process... do you think a Republican candidate would've survived had they had the same associations as Obama's?
Would this be the same vetting process that gave us Nixon, the duo of Bushes (.. thus far !) whose whole family have certain... questionable.. actions and associations in their family history and G.W. Bush certainly had some... colourful.. friends and associates when he was younger. And then there's the Kennedy clan too.....
... Passed Palin too presumably .. but to be fair that's w hole different set of failings there so . ..
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 14:53:40
The poor man really has a stake in the country. The rich man hasn't; he can go away to New Guinea in a yacht. The poor have sometimes objected to being governed badly; the rich have always objected to being governed at all
We love our superheroes because they refuse to give up on us. We can analyze them out of existence, kill them, ban them, mock them, and still they return, patiently reminding us of who we are and what we wish we could be.
"the play's the thing wherein I'll catch the conscience of the king,
MeanGreenStompa wrote: ...Because, as whembly established in the OP, none of this is substantiated.
Also because it isn't news, nor is it even relevant.
Not quite... it IS substantiated... that was the point.
Just doesn't matter now.
*shrugs* get ready for a Hillary Administration in a couple of years.
Well, you know, if republicans wanted to actually present someone not gak to the middle ground folks, we might consider something else.
You know, smuggle a sensible and erudite person past the primaries, like Jon 'I think science might be right' Huntsman, then we don't have to necessarily go down that route. But if the right offers up another string of fruit loops like last time, she'll rip them to shreds.
Remember just what was on offer:
Married multiple times, dumps each wife when they get ill, dumped one wife for refusing swinging clubs. Secretes his own resin. Wants to build moonbase...
Hates the gays, thinks the rest of the world should also be Texas, slightly stupider than toast...
Pizzalord, very very strange, highly creepy... likes the ladies, even if they don't like him...
Simple country boy, looks good in a tank top or cardigan, similar world view as that scary as feth preacher from poltergeist, wants to reintroduce witch burnings...
I don't have to think about it because we know that they did. You can cry about MSM BS all you want, but study after study have shown that both candidates received the same amounts of negative press and Obama frequently faced more than the challenger.
Um... citations please? I really want to know why/how you can formulate that statement as a fact...
Would this be the same vetting process that gave us Nixon, the duo of Bushes (.. thus far !) whose whole family have certain... questionable.. actions and associations in their family history and G.W. Bush certainly had some... colourful.. friends and associates when he was younger. And then there's the Kennedy clan too.....
... Passed Palin too presumably .. but to be fair that's w hole different set of failings there so . ..
I'd argue there's always going be double-standards...
To be fair, I agree with you on Palin...
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 14:55:32
MeanGreenStompa wrote: ...Because, as whembly established in the OP, none of this is substantiated.
Also because it isn't news, nor is it even relevant.
Not quite... it IS substantiated... that was the point.
Just doesn't matter now.
*shrugs* get ready for a Hillary Administration in a couple of years.
Well, you know, if republicans wanted to actually present someone not gak to the middle ground folks, we might consider something else.
You know, smuggle a sensible and erudite person past the primaries, like Jon 'I think science might be right' Huntsman, then we don't have to necessarily go down that route. But if the right offers up another string of fruit loops like last time, she'll rip them to shreds.
Remember just what was on offer:
Spoiler:
Married multiple times, dumps each wife when they get ill, dumped one wife for refusing swinging clubs. Secretes his own resin. Wants to build moonbase...
Hates the gays, thinks the rest of the world should also be Texas, slightly stupider than toast...
Pizzalord, very very strange, highly creepy... likes the ladies, even if they don't like him...
Simple country boy, looks good in a tank top or cardigan, similar world view as that scary as feth preacher from poltergeist, wants to reintroduce witch burnings...
RELEASE THE KRAKEN!!!
You could have saved bandwidth and just posted one picture:
Um... citations please? I really want to know why/how you can formulate that statement as a fact...
Depends on how you define press, by viewership? a viewership/air minute metric? Number of unnecessary uses of "Hussain"? Do you count the daily show as news? what about fox news (since they claim its 99% opinion)?
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Well, you know, if republicans wanted to actually present someone not gak to the middle ground folks, we might consider something else.
You know, smuggle a sensible and erudite person past the primaries, like Jon 'I think science might be right' Huntsman, then we don't have to necessarily go down that route. But if the right offers up another string of fruit loops like last time, she'll rip them to shreds.
Remember just what was on offer:
Married multiple times, dumps each wife when they get ill, dumped one wife for refusing swinging clubs. Secretes his own resin. Wants to build moonbase...
Dude... I'd fething love for Gingrich to be prez for all the great things he'd say and do... and all the idiotic things he'd say and do... I mean, c'mon, as political jukies, his administration is a gold mine (plus, plethora of SNL and late night skits would never lack materials )
Hates the gays, thinks the rest of the world should also be Texas, slightly stupider than toast...
Hate gays?
Another guy I'd vote for Pres... Texas is doing great now... why wouldn't you want the rest of the world be like Texas? Okay, okay... they can keep the heat.
Pizzalord, very very strange, highly creepy... likes the ladies, even if they don't like him...
I think he's hilarious...
Simple country boy, looks good in a tank top or cardigan, similar world view as that scary as feth preacher from poltergeist, wants to reintroduce witch burnings...
Yeah... agree with you there. Not sure what folks see in him.
Um... citations please? I really want to know why/how you can formulate that statement as a fact...
Depends on how you define press, by viewership? a viewership/air minute metric? Number of unnecessary uses of "Hussain"? Do you count the daily show as news? what about fox news (since they claim its 99% opinion)?
No... I'm interested in how he came to those conclusions...
Is it based on facts or his opinion?
This message was edited 2 times. Last update was at 2013/04/25 15:02:11
I don't have to think about it because we know that they did. You can cry about MSM BS all you want, but study after study have shown that both candidates received the same amounts of negative press and Obama frequently faced more than the challenger.
Um... citations please? I really want to know why/how you can formulate that statement as a fact...
This has an average of the coverage during the whole election:
An examination of the dominant or master narratives in the press about the character and record of presidential contenders finds that 72% of this coverage has been negative for Barack Obama and 71% has been negative for Mitt Romney. The study, conducted by the Pew Research Center's Project for Excellence in Journalism, examined the personal portrayal of the candidate in 50 major news outlets over a 10-week period.
The study found that Obama’s negative coverage exceeded positive coverage in 14 of 15 weeks examined, while positive coverage outweighed negative for Romney in six of the 15 weeks and was fairly evenly divided in four more.
This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at 2013/04/25 15:04:14
I don't have to think about it because we know that they did. You can cry about MSM BS all you want, but study after study have shown that both candidates received the same amounts of negative press and Obama frequently faced more than the challenger.
Um... citations please? I really want to know why/how you can formulate that statement as a fact...
This has an average of the coverage during the whole election:
An examination of the dominant or master narratives in the press about the character and record of presidential contenders finds that 72% of this coverage has been negative for Barack Obama and 71% has been negative for Mitt Romney. The study, conducted by the Pew Research Center's Project for Excellence in Journalism, examined the personal portrayal of the candidate in 50 major news outlets over a 10-week period.
The study found that Obama’s negative coverage exceeded positive coverage in 14 of 15 weeks examined, while positive coverage outweighed negative for Romney in six of the 15 weeks and was fairly evenly divided in four more.
he Texas Legislative Study Group released its 2013 “Texas on the Brink” report at the end of last week. The report is an annual study to determine Texas’ rankings among the 50 states and the District of Columbia on health care, education, and the environment.
How’s Texas doing? Not so great: The state ranks 50th in high school graduation rate, first in amount of carbon emissions, first in hazardous waste produced, last in voter turnout, first in percentage of people without health insurance, and second in percentage of uninsured kids.
“Too many of our children do not have access to health insurance,” said Rep. Garnet Coleman (D-Houston), who led the 2013 study group effort and introduced the report with fellow Democrats in a Capitol press conference on Monday morning.
The report made clear that while legislators are—through restrictions on abortion and cuts to family planning—doing well to ensure that babies are actually being born, representatives at the press conference said too little is being done to ensure that Texas children and their mothers are cared for. Texas ranks third in the nation for overall birth rate, but it also ranks fourth highest for teenage birth rate.
The specifics are worse. Texas ranks the lowest in the nation for women with health insurance, and is the second lowest in the nation for percent of pregnant women receiving prenatal care in the first trimester. Texas also ranks the fourth highest in the nation for percentage of women living in poverty.
According to the report, Texas ranks 44th in graduation rates (contrary to what Gov. Perry has said, the number more accurately reflects Texas’ increasing problem with dropout rates—according to the LSG, Texas has previously boasted high graduation rates because studies often to not take dropout numbers into account) and 47th in SAT scores.
Rep. Abel Herrero (D-Robstown) elaborated on the dismal state of education in Texas. “Texas’ investment per student is 27 percent less than the national average. … Yet, as we’ve seen on the House floor, there are still roadblocks to this state, in getting our children the resources they need to succeed.”
The numbers are worse for higher education. In Texas, only 51% of students earn a bachelor’s degree within six years, meaning that only 17% of Texans will earn a bachelor’s degree, said Rep. Mary Gonzales (D-Clint).
Rep. Lon Burnam (D-Fort Worth) spoke on Texas’ environmental rankings, which weren’t particularly good. “The state of Texas gets an ‘F’ on the environmental comprehensive issues, but what that really means is, it gets an F in healthcare. Not just because we don’t insure our kids, but because we create an environment that is unhealthy for our kids and every other person who breathes in this state. It’s a crisis,” Burnam said. “Across the board, Texas fails its children, in particular, and the general public on environmental and healthcare issues.”
Don’t be too alarmed. It’s not all gloom and doom, Coleman pointed out. Texas currently ranks 46th for credit card debt, and 6th highest for affordability of homes. But, he stressed, it’s not enough.
“This is undoubtedly a difficult time for Texas families and a difficult time for our state,” Coleman said. “Texas on the Brink is designed not to shame Texas, but rather to inspire us to do better. … Moving forward we must be mindful as we set our priorities and solve problems based the information that is available to us today. Texas can do better.”
The charge on the police docket was "disrupting class". But that's not how 12-year-old Sarah Bustamantes saw her arrest for spraying two bursts of perfume on her neck in class because other children were bullying her with taunts of "you smell".
"I'm weird. Other kids don't like me," said Sarah, who has been diagnosed with attention-deficit and bipolar disorders and who is conscious of being overweight. "They were saying a lot of rude things to me. Just picking on me. So I sprayed myself with perfume. Then they said: 'Put that away, that's the most terrible smell I've ever smelled.' Then the teacher called the police."
The policeman didn't have far to come. He patrols the corridors of Sarah's school, Fulmore Middle in Austin, Texas. Like hundreds of schools in the state, and across large parts of the rest of the US, Fulmore Middle has its own police force with officers in uniform who carry guns to keep order in the canteens, playgrounds and lessons. Sarah was taken from class, charged with a criminal misdemeanour and ordered to appear in court.
Each day, hundreds of schoolchildren appear before courts in Texas charged with offences such as swearing, misbehaving on the school bus or getting in to a punch-up in the playground. Children have been arrested for possessing cigarettes, wearing "inappropriate" clothes and being late for school.
In 2010, the police gave close to 300,000 "Class C misdemeanour" tickets to children as young as six in Texas for offences in and out of school, which result in fines, community service and even prison time. What was once handled with a telling-off by the teacher or a call to parents can now result in arrest and a record that may cost a young person a place in college or a job years later.
"We've taken childhood behaviour and made it criminal," said Kady Simpkins, a lawyer who represented Sarah Bustamantes. "They're kids. Disruption of class? Every time I look at this law I think: good lord, I never would have made it in school in the US. I grew up in Australia and it's just rowdy there. I don't know how these kids do it, how they go to school every day without breaking these laws."
The British government is studying the American experience in dealing with gangs, unruly young people and juvenile justice in the wake of the riots in England. The UK's justice minister, Crispin Blunt, visited Texas last September to study juvenile courts and prisons, youth gangs and police outreach in schools, among other things. But his trip came at a time when Texas is reassessing its own reaction to fears of feral youth that critics say has created a "school-to-prison pipeline". The Texas supreme court chief justice, Wallace Jefferson, has warned that "charging kids with criminal offences for low-level behavioural issues" is helping to drive many of them to a life in jail.
The Texas state legislature last year changed the law to stop the issuing of tickets to 10- and 11-year-olds over classroom behaviour. (In the state, the age of criminal responsibility is 10.) But a broader bill to end the practice entirely – championed by a state senator, John Whitmire, who called the system "ridiculous" – failed to pass and cannot be considered again for another two years.
Even the federal government has waded in, with the US attorney general, Eric Holder, saying of criminal citations being used to maintain discipline in schools: "That is something that clearly has to stop."
As almost every parent of a child drawn in to the legal labyrinth by school policing observes, it wasn't this way when they were young.
The emphasis on law and order in the classroom parallels more than two decades of rapid expansion of all areas of policing in Texas in response to misplaced fears across the US in the 1980s of a looming crime wave stoked by the crack epidemic, alarmist academic studies and the media.
"It's very much tied in with some of the hyperbole around the rise in juvenile crime rate that took place back in the early 90s," said Deborah Fowler, deputy director of Texas Appleseed, an Austin legal rights group, and principal author of a 200-page study of the consequences of policing in Texas schools. "They ushered in tough, punitive policies. It was all part of the tough-on-crime movement."
Part of that included the passing of laws that made the US the only developed country to lock up children as young as 13 for life without the possibility of parole, often as accomplices to murders committed by an adult.
As the hand of law and order grew heavier across Texas, its grip also tightened on schools. The number of school districts in the state with police departments has risen more than 20-fold over the past two decades.
"Zero tolerance started out as a term that was used in combating drug trafficking and it became a term that is now used widely when you're referring to some very punitive school discipline measures. Those two policy worlds became conflated with each other," said Fowler.
In the midst of that drive came the 1999 Columbine high school massacre, in which two students in Colorado shot dead 12 other pupils and a teacher before killing themselves. Parents clamoured for someone to protect their children and police in schools seemed to many to be the answer.
But most schools do not face any serious threat of violence and police officers patrolling the corridors and canteens are largely confronted with little more than boisterous or disrespectful childhood behaviour.
"What we see often is a real overreaction to behaviour that others would generally think of as just childish misbehaviour rather than law breaking," said Fowler. Tickets are most frequently issued by school police for "disruption of class", which can mean causing problems during lessons but is also defined as disruptive behaviour within 500ft (150 metres) of school property such as shouting, which is classified as "making an unreasonable noise".
Among the more extreme cases documented by Appleseed is of a teacher who had a pupil arrested after the child responded to a question as to where a word could be found in a text by saying: "In your culo (arse)", making the other children laugh. Another pupil was arrested for throwing paper aeroplanes.
Students are also regularly fined for "disorderly behaviour", which includes playground scraps not serious enough to warrant an assault charge or for swearing or an offensive gesture. One teenage student was arrested and sent to court in Houston after he and his girlfriend poured milk on each other after they broke up. Nearly one third of tickets involve drugs or alcohol. Although a relatively high number of tickets – up to 20% in some school districts – involve charges over the use of weapons, mostly the weapons used were fists.
The very young are not spared. According to Appleseed, Texas records show more than 1,000 tickets were issued to primary schoolchildren over the past six years (although these have no legal force at that age). Appleseed said that "several districts ticketed a six-year-old at least once in the last five years".
Fines run up to $500. For poorer parents, the cost can be crippling. Some parents and students ignore the financial penalty, but that can have consequences years down the road. Schoolchildren with outstanding fines are regularly jailed in an adult prison for non-payment once they turn 17. Stumping up the fine is not an end to the offending student's problems either. A class-C misdemeanour is a criminal offence.
"Once you pay it, that's a guilty plea and that's on your record," said Simpkins. "In the US we have these astronomical college and university expenses and you go to fill out the application to get your federal aid for that and it says have you ever been arrested. And there you are, no aid."
In Austin, about 3% of the school district's 80,000 pupils were given criminal citations in the 2007/8 school year, the last date for which figures are available. But the chances of a teenager receiving a ticket in any given year are much higher than that because citations are generally issued to high-school pupils, not those in kindergarten or primary school.
The result, says the Appleseed report, is that "school-to-prison pipeline" in which a high proportion of children who receive tickets and end up in front of a court are arrested time and again because they are then marked out as troublemakers or find their future blighted by a criminal record.
From her perch on the bench in an Austin courtroom, Judge Jeanne Meurer has spent close on 30 years dealing with children hauled up for infractions, some serious, others minor. Some of the difficulties faced by teachers can be seen as Meurer decides whether a parade of children should be released to await trial or held in custody. Meurer switches between motherly and intimidating depending on what she makes of the child before her.
"Some of them are rough kids," she said. "I've been on the bench 30 years and you used to never have a child cuss you out like you do now. I appreciate the frustrations that adults have in dealing with children who seem to have no manners or respect. But these are our future. Shouldn't we find a tool to change that dynamic versus just arresting them in school and coming down with the hard criminal justice hammer?"
Many of those who appear in front of Meurer have learning problems. Children with disabilities are particularly vulnerable to the consequences of police in schools. Simpkins describes the case of a boy with attention deficit disorder who as a 12-year-old tipped a desk over in class in a rage. He was charged with threatening behaviour and sent to a juvenile prison where he was required to earn his release by meeting certain educational and behavioural standards.
"But he can't," she said. "Because of that he is turning 18 within the juvenile justice system for something that happened when he was 12. It's a real trap. A lot of these kids do have disabilities and that's how they end up there and can't get out. Instead of dealing with it within school system like we used to, we have these school police, they come in and it escalates from there."
Sometimes that escalation involves force. "We had one young man with an IQ well below 70 who was pepper-sprayed in the hallway because he didn't understand what the police were saying," said Simpkins. "After they pepper-sprayed him he started swinging his arms around in pain and he hit one of the police officers – it's on video, his eyes were shut – and they charged him with assault of a public servant. He was 16. He was charged with two counts of assault of a public servant and he is still awaiting trial. He could end up in prison."
Austin's school police department is well armed with officers carrying guns and pepper spray, and with dog units on call for sniffing out drugs and explosives.
According to the department's records, officers used force in schools more than 400 times in the five years to 2008, including incidents in which pepper spray was fired to break up a food fight in a canteen and guns were drawn on lippy students.
In recent months the questionable use of force has included the tasering of a 16-year-old boy at a high school in Seguin, Texas, after "he refused to cooperate" when asked why he wasn't wearing his school identification tag. He then used "abusive language". The police said that when an officer tried to arrest the boy, he attempted to bite the policeman. The youth was charged with resisting arrest and criminal trespass even though the school acknowledges he is a student and was legitimately on the grounds.
Such cases are not limited to Texas. In one notorious instance in California, a school security officer broke the arm of a girl he was arresting for failing to clear up crumbs after dropping cake in the school canteen. In another incident, University of Florida campus police tasered a student for pressing Senator John Kerry with an awkward question at a debate after he had been told to shut up.
Sometimes the force is deadly. Last week, Texas police were accused of overreacting in shooting dead a 15-year-old student, Jaime Gonzalez, at a school in Brownsville after he pointed an air gun, which resembled a real pistol, at them outside the principal's office. The boy's father, also called Jaime, said the police were too quick to shoot to kill when they could have wounded him or used another means to arrest him. "If they would have tased him all this wouldn't have happened," he told the Brownsville Herald. "Like people say there's been stand-offs with people that have hostages for hours … But here, they didn't even give I don't think five minutes. No negotiating." The police say Gonzalez defied orders to put the gun down.
Meurer says she is not against police in schools but questions whether officers should regard patrolling the playground the same way they go about addressing crime on the streets.
"When you start going overboard and using laws to control non-illegal behaviour – I mean if any adult did it it's not going to be a violation – that's where we start seeing a problem," she says. "You've gradually seen this morphing from schools taking care of their own environments to the police and security personnel, and all of a sudden it just became more and more that we were relying on law enforcement to control everyday behaviour."
Chief Brian Allen, head of the school police department for the Aldine district and president of the Texas school police chiefs' association, is having none of it.
"There's quite a substantial number of students that break the law. In Texas and in the US, if you're issued a ticket, it's not automatically that you're found guilty. You have an opportunity to go before the judge and plead your case. If you're a teacher and a kid that's twice as big as you comes up and hits you right in the face, what are you going to do? Are you going to use your skills that they taught you or are you going to call a police officer?"
But Allen concedes that the vast majority of incidents in which the police become involved are for offences that regarded as little more than misbehaviour elsewhere.
"Just like anything else, sometimes mistakes are made." he said. "Each circumstance is different and there's no set guideline. There's also something called officer discretion. If you take five auto mechanics and ask them to diagnose the problem of a vehicle, you'll come up with five different solutions. If you ask five different doctors to diagnose a patient, a lot of times you'll have five different diagnoses. Conversely, if you ask five different police officers if they would write a ticket or not for the same offence, you possibly have five different answers."
Parents who have been sucked into the system, such as Jennifer Rambo, the mother of Sarah Bustamantes, wonder what happened to teachers taking responsibility for school discipline.
"I was very upset at the teacher because the teacher could have just stopped it. She could have said: OK class, that's enough. She could have asked Sarah for her perfume and told her that's inappropriate, don't do that in class. But she did none of that. She called the police," she says.
Politicians and civil liberties groups have raised the same question, asking if schools are not using the police to shift responsibility, and accountability, for discipline.
"Teachers rely on the police to enforce discipline," says Simpkins. "Part of it is that they're not accountable. They're not going to get into trouble for it. The parent can't come in and yell at them. They say: it's not us, it's the police."
That view is not shared by an Austin teacher who declined to be named because he said he did not want to stigmatise the children in his class.
"There's this illusion that it's just a few kids acting up; kids being kids. This is not the 50s. Too many parents today don't control their children. Their fathers aren't around. They're in gangs. They come in to the classroom and they have no respect, no self-discipline. They're doing badly, they don't want to learn, they just want to disrupt. They can be very threatening," he says. "The police get called because that way the teacher can go on with teaching instead of wasting half the class dealing with one child, and it sends a message to the other kids."
The Texas State Teachers Association, the state's main teachers union, did not take a position on ticketing at the recent debate in the legislature over Whitmire's proposal to scrap it. But the association's Clay Robison says that most teachers welcome the presence of police in schools.
"Obviously it looks as if some police officers are overreacting at some schools. I'm a parent and I wouldn't want my 17-year-old son hauled in to court if he and another student got in to an argument in a cafeteria. Police officers need to exercise a little bit of common sense but the police are what they are. They enforce the law," he says. "At the same time, years ago, at a school in one of the better neighbourhoods of Austin, a teacher was shot to death in his classroom. It's still a very rare occurrence but it does happen. Anything that increases the security of the teacher is good so they don't have to worry about personal safety and they can concentrate on teaching the kids. We get complaints from some teachers that the police aren't aggressive enough at moving against some of the older juveniles, those that they feel actually do pose a danger to the teachers or the other students."
Because of Sarah Bustamentes's mental disorders, a disability rights group took up her case and after months of legal battles prosecutors dropped the charges. Ask her how she feels about police in schools after her experience and she's equivocal.
"We need police in school. In my school it can get physical and it can turn out very bad," she says. "But they should stop issuing tickets. Only for physical stuff or bullying. Not what you do in class."
.. yeah, it sounds delightful.
The poor man really has a stake in the country. The rich man hasn't; he can go away to New Guinea in a yacht. The poor have sometimes objected to being governed badly; the rich have always objected to being governed at all
We love our superheroes because they refuse to give up on us. We can analyze them out of existence, kill them, ban them, mock them, and still they return, patiently reminding us of who we are and what we wish we could be.
"the play's the thing wherein I'll catch the conscience of the king,
In Texas, non-citizens are almost three times as likely to be uninsured as native U.S. citizens. Immigrants, many of whom are Hispanics, often work in economic sectors less likely to offer health insurance than others, such as construction.
Foreign Born Residents and Non Citizens in Relation to Uninsured Population
Non-citizens are almost three times as likely to be uninsured as are native US citizens. Over 62 percent of non-citizens went without insurance in 2010, compared to 18.3 percent of US native citizens and 26.2 percent of naturalized citizens. In Texas, 29.3 percent of the uninsured are non-citizens.
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