Well, if all else fails just
go to the source:
Basically this particular way to teach math only deals with the first grade and it is designed to:
a) teach kids that there are tens and ones
b) that 10 ones make a "ten"
c) when you add or subtract single digits, sometimes you have to create or take away a "ten".
From the actual guidelines for the standards:
In first grade, students learn to view ten ones as a unit called a ten.
The ability to compose and decompose this unit flexibly and to view
the numbers 11 to 19 as composed of one ten and some ones allows
development of efficient, general base-ten methods for addition and
subtraction. Students see a two-digit numeral as representing some
tens and they add and subtract using this understanding.
And the actual standard (with the relevant portion causing the question in the
OP in red):
1.NBT.4: Add within 100, including adding a two-digit number and a one-digit number, and adding a two-digit number and a multiple of 10, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method and explain the reasoning used. Understand that in adding two-digit numbers, one adds tens and tens, ones and ones; and sometimes it is necessary to compose a ten.
Here is the actual example picture for the method questioned by
OP:
All it does is reinforce to a 1st grader that "You have 4 tens and 3 tens, that gives you 7 tens. You have 6 ones and 7 ones: 6 ones and 4 ones make a new ten. Combine that new ten with the 7, and then you have 3 more ones. 4 tens + 3 tens + 1 new ten + 3 ones makes 83."
This is not to teach them a strategy that they will use to add and subtract for the rest of their lives. All this does is teach a 6 year old that "when you add enough ones, you make a new ten. And if you take away enough ones, you take away a ten."
Want to know what horrible new-age strategy they are using to teach these kids addition by 2nd grade:
By 2nd grade the kids have mastered the concept of "enough ones make a new ten" and don't have to write it out anymore. Now they learned to take the newly constructed ten (aka: carry the one) and add it to all the other tens. They also learn that enough tens make a new hundred and to use the same strategy there.
So the picture in the
OP is not a new way to teach how to add. It's just a new intermediary to make sure that kids understand how "30something and 40something can equal 80something instead of 70something. Because even though 3+4=7 you might end up with enough ones to make a new ten".
Who knows, maybe CommonCore is not the great Satan after all...