Being used as a counter to someone I agree with in not fun, so just to clear up my views on this...
Manchu wrote:Who cares whether it would be hard to avoid references to the Catholic Church when you want to create a "Gothic" setting? It doesn't matter whether or not you "have to" use such references -- what is important is that [b]these references are in themselves degrading to Catholicism.
Yes. I completely agree on your basic point. The authors of
40k wanted to depict a giant, totalitarian middle-ages style religion that rules with an iron fist and executes people who do not agree with them, with the implication that, while they are necessary, they are incredibly distant from their origins. A religion that is an oppressive, but necessary evil.
The authors chose to base this on the Catholic church in the middle ages, this is true. They could have chosen to base it on Wicca, or Hinduism or whatever, but they chose Catholic Christianity in the Middle Ages. However, there are many reasons why, from a non-religious and objective perspective, Catholicism fits the bill perfectly - as previously stated, it's historical significance, it's powermongering and political actions in the period, and it's imagery and iconography from the time.
In
40k, MANY things from real life are exaggerated to the nth dgree - that is one of the primary points of
40k. So, if war is hellish, then in
40k is WORSE. If Russian Commissars were strict, well
40k Commissars are going to be STRICTER. And if the religion of
40k takes it's influence from Catholicism, then you can bet it will be 'turned up as well. So our nuns are ultra-dedicated zealots, our crusaders are permanently on crusade, our Inquisition is completely merciless, and the merest whiff of Heresy will get you shot. Things were not quite like this in the real Middle Ages Catholic Church, but there is a grain of historical truth in all of them.
I should also point out that the religion of the
IoM has been shown to take in many creeds. While it's organisation is undoubtedly Catholic, various world worship in ways more similar to other religions - for example, the Fenrisian veneration of the Emperor as a Norse-style 'Allfather'. Or the Ayatanis of the Sabbat Worlds in the Gaunts Ghosts series, who inhabit a world that is much more 'eastern' in religious feel.
While this may be insulting to Catholics, I imagine the authors simply don't care. I happen to agree with them, for the following reason...
Manchu wrote:So Christian faith is the equivalent of believing in fairies? I don't know if I've ever seen better evidence of the near-total lack of understanding of religion that is so common today
YES. From an objective, outsiders point of view, the point of view of someone who doesn't follow any religion or superstition, then the central tenets of the Christian faith sound just as ludicrous as Fairies at the bottom of the garden.
Are you asking me to ascribe more importance or respect to one system of beliefs merely because lots of people believe it? Lots of people thought the world was flat. They were still wrong. If you said you were a Socialist, or a Marxist, or a Confucianist, you would live your life by a system of beliefs, just like a Christian or a Muslim. But I would be allowed to question those beliefs without being considered insulting. Yet, if I call it a religion, suddenly we're not allowed to question it?
Manchu wrote:And yet Dawkins believes he can write such a book about religion -- with no qualifications at all. This alone should tell you a lot about the extreme hostility (what he disguises as scientific objectivity and neutrality) with which he approaches the topic.
Wikipedia wrote:Clinton Richard Dawkins, FRS, FRSL (born 26 March 1941) is a British ethologist and evolutionary biologist. He is an emeritus fellow of New College, Oxford,[1] and was the University of Oxford's Professor for Public Understanding of Science from 1995 until 2008.[2]
I'm not the biggest fan of Richard Dawkins, and the argument about him probably belongs in the off-topic forum. I tend to agree with his view on religion, but I find that his methods lack subtlety. Either way, as a student of human nature, I'd say he is pretty well qualified. The point above, that religions should not be accorded more 'respect' than other belief systems is one thing I agree with him on.
EDITS to close the correct quote marks!